La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Abnormal premotor-motor interaction in heterozygous Parkin- and Pink1 mutation carriers.

Identifieur interne : 000086 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000085; suivant : 000087

Abnormal premotor-motor interaction in heterozygous Parkin- and Pink1 mutation carriers.

Auteurs : Anne Weissbach ; Tobias B Umer ; Peter P. Pramstaller ; Norbert Brüggemann ; Vera Tadic ; Robert Chen ; Christine Klein ; Alexander Münchau

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27843055

Abstract

Mutations in the Parkin and PINK1 gene account for the majority of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson cases. There is increasing evidence that clinically asymptomatic subjects with single heterozygous mutations have a latent nigrostriatal dopaminergic deficit and could be taken as in vivo model of pre-symptomatic phase of Parkinsonism.

DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2016.10.007
PubMed: 27843055

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pubmed:27843055

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Weissbach, Anne" sort="Weissbach, Anne" uniqKey="Weissbach A" first="Anne" last="Weissbach">Anne Weissbach</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Neurogenetics, University of Luebeck, Germany; Department of Neurology, University of Luebeck, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="B Umer, Tobias" sort="B Umer, Tobias" uniqKey="B Umer T" first="Tobias" last="B Umer">Tobias B Umer</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Neurogenetics, University of Luebeck, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Center for Biomedicine, European Academy of Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bruggemann, Norbert" sort="Bruggemann, Norbert" uniqKey="Bruggemann N" first="Norbert" last="Brüggemann">Norbert Brüggemann</name>
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<name sortKey="Tadic, Vera" sort="Tadic, Vera" uniqKey="Tadic V" first="Vera" last="Tadic">Vera Tadic</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Neurogenetics, University of Luebeck, Germany; Department of Neurology, University of Luebeck, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chen, Robert" sort="Chen, Robert" uniqKey="Chen R" first="Robert" last="Chen">Robert Chen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Neurology, Krembil Neuroscience Centre and Toronto Western Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Klein, Christine" sort="Klein, Christine" uniqKey="Klein C" first="Christine" last="Klein">Christine Klein</name>
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<name sortKey="Tadic, Vera" sort="Tadic, Vera" uniqKey="Tadic V" first="Vera" last="Tadic">Vera Tadic</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Neurogenetics, University of Luebeck, Germany; Department of Neurology, University of Luebeck, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chen, Robert" sort="Chen, Robert" uniqKey="Chen R" first="Robert" last="Chen">Robert Chen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Neurology, Krembil Neuroscience Centre and Toronto Western Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Klein, Christine" sort="Klein, Christine" uniqKey="Klein C" first="Christine" last="Klein">Christine Klein</name>
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<name sortKey="Munchau, Alexander" sort="Munchau, Alexander" uniqKey="Munchau A" first="Alexander" last="Münchau">Alexander Münchau</name>
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<title level="j">Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology</title>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mutations in the Parkin and PINK1 gene account for the majority of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson cases. There is increasing evidence that clinically asymptomatic subjects with single heterozygous mutations have a latent nigrostriatal dopaminergic deficit and could be taken as in vivo model of pre-symptomatic phase of Parkinsonism.</div>
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<Title>Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Abnormal premotor-motor interaction in heterozygous Parkin- and Pink1 mutation carriers.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Mutations in the Parkin and PINK1 gene account for the majority of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson cases. There is increasing evidence that clinically asymptomatic subjects with single heterozygous mutations have a latent nigrostriatal dopaminergic deficit and could be taken as in vivo model of pre-symptomatic phase of Parkinsonism.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We charted premotor-motor excitability changes as compensatory mechanisms for subcortical dopamine depletions using transcranial magnetic stimulation by applying magnetic resonance-navigated premotor-motor cortex conditioning in 15 asymptomatic, heterozygous Parkin and PINK1 mutation carriers (2 female; mean age 53±8years) and 16 age- and sex-matched controls (5 female; mean age 57±9years). Participants were examined at baseline and after acute l-dopa challenge.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">There were l-dopa and group specific effects during premotor-motor conditioning at an interstimulus interval of 6ms indicating a normalisation of premotor-motor interactions in heterozygous Parkin and PINK1 mutation carriers after l-dopa intake. Non-physiologically high conditioned MEP amplitudes at this interval in mutation carriers decreased after l-dopa intake but increased in controls.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Premotor-motor excitability changes are part of the cortical reorganization in asymptomatic heterozygous Parkin- and PINK1 mutation carriers.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SIGNIFICANCE" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">These subjects offer opportunities to delineate motor network adaptation in pre-symptomatic Parkinsonism.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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