ParkinsonCanadaV1, Pmc, Corpus, bibRecord, 000392

Signs of Insomnia in Borderline Personality Disorder Individuals

Identifieur interne : 000392 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000391; suivant : 000393

Signs of Insomnia in Borderline Personality Disorder Individuals

Auteurs : Célyne H. Bastien ; Sandra Guimond ; Geneviève St-Jean ; Sophie Lemelin

Source :

Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine [ 1550-9389 ] ; 2008.

RBID : PMC:2576314

Abstract

Study Objectives:

Recent findings suggest few differences in sleep continuity and quality between borderline personality disorder individuals (BPD-I) and good sleepers (GS). Nonetheless, BPD-I show marked discrepancies between subjective and objective sleep measures. The objective of this study was to document sleep in BPD-I, GS, and insomnia sufferers (paradoxical, Para-I; psychophysiological, Psy-I).

Participants:

Twelve BPD-I (mean age 33.3 years), 15 GS (mean age 34.1 years), 15 Para-I (mean age 41.1 years), and 15 Psy-I (mean age 36.6 years).

Methods:

Participants underwent 3 consecutive nights of polysomnography recordings. All participants completed a clinical interview and 2 weeks of sleep diaries. BPD-I received DIB-R assessment. Participants were not suffering from any other psychopathology and were drug free.

Results:

Subjectively, BPD-I and GS laboratory sleep reports were similar. However, Psy-I and Para-I took longer to fall asleep, were awake longer after sleep onset and during the night, slept less, and had lower sleep efficiency than both GS and BPD-I (p < 0.05). Objectively, BPD-I, Psy-I, and Para-I had longer sleep onset, shorter sleep time, and lower sleep efficiency on all 3 nights than GS (p < 0.05). Furthermore, BPD-I had more stage 4 (both in proportion and time) than Para-I on all 3 nights (p < 0.05).

Conclusion:

Results suggest that BPD-I suffer from insomnia. While BDI-I reported feeling less refreshed upon awakening, they spent more time in stage 4 than other individuals. As BPD-I are very sensitive to loneliness and interpersonal stressors, laboratory settings might provide a secure context facilitating sleep.

Citation:

Bastien CH; Guimond S; St-Jean G; Lemelin S. Signs of insomnia in borderline personality disorder individuals. J Clin Sleep Med 2008;4(5):462–470.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2576314

PubMed: 18853705
PubMed Central: 2576314

Links to Exploration step

PMC:2576314

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Bastien, Celyne H" sort="Bastien, Celyne H" uniqKey="Bastien C" first="Célyne H." last="Bastien">Célyne H. Bastien</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">École de Psychologie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">Laboratoire de Neurosciences Comportementales Humaines, Centre de Recherche Université Laval-Robert Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Guimond, Sandra" sort="Guimond, Sandra" uniqKey="Guimond S" first="Sandra" last="Guimond">Sandra Guimond</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">École de Psychologie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3">Institut Universitaire en Sante Mentalé Robert-Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="St Jean, Genevieve" sort="St Jean, Genevieve" uniqKey="St Jean G" first="Geneviève" last="St-Jean">Geneviève St-Jean</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">École de Psychologie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">Laboratoire de Neurosciences Comportementales Humaines, Centre de Recherche Université Laval-Robert Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lemelin, Sophie" sort="Lemelin, Sophie" uniqKey="Lemelin S" first="Sophie" last="Lemelin">Sophie Lemelin</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">Laboratoire de Neurosciences Comportementales Humaines, Centre de Recherche Université Laval-Robert Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3">Institut Universitaire en Sante Mentalé Robert-Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Bastien, Celyne H" sort="Bastien, Celyne H" uniqKey="Bastien C" first="Célyne H." last="Bastien">Célyne H. Bastien</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">École de Psychologie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">Laboratoire de Neurosciences Comportementales Humaines, Centre de Recherche Université Laval-Robert Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Guimond, Sandra" sort="Guimond, Sandra" uniqKey="Guimond S" first="Sandra" last="Guimond">Sandra Guimond</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">École de Psychologie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3">Institut Universitaire en Sante Mentalé Robert-Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="St Jean, Genevieve" sort="St Jean, Genevieve" uniqKey="St Jean G" first="Geneviève" last="St-Jean">Geneviève St-Jean</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">École de Psychologie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">Laboratoire de Neurosciences Comportementales Humaines, Centre de Recherche Université Laval-Robert Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Lemelin, Sophie" sort="Lemelin, Sophie" uniqKey="Lemelin S" first="Sophie" last="Lemelin">Sophie Lemelin</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">Laboratoire de Neurosciences Comportementales Humaines, Centre de Recherche Université Laval-Robert Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3">Institut Universitaire en Sante Mentalé Robert-Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1550-9389</idno>
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<imprint><date when="2008">2008</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Study Objectives:</title>
<p>Recent findings suggest few differences in sleep continuity and quality between borderline personality disorder individuals (BPD-I) and good sleepers (GS). Nonetheless, BPD-I show marked discrepancies between subjective and objective sleep measures. The objective of this study was to document sleep in BPD-I, GS, and insomnia sufferers (paradoxical, Para-I; psychophysiological, Psy-I).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Participants:</title>
<p>Twelve BPD-I (mean age 33.3 years), 15 GS (mean age 34.1 years), 15 Para-I (mean age 41.1 years), and 15 Psy-I (mean age 36.6 years).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods:</title>
<p>Participants underwent 3 consecutive nights of polysomnography recordings. All participants completed a clinical interview and 2 weeks of sleep diaries. BPD-I received DIB-R assessment. Participants were not suffering from any other psychopathology and were drug free.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results:</title>
<p>Subjectively, BPD-I and GS laboratory sleep reports were similar. However, Psy-I and Para-I took longer to fall asleep, were awake longer after sleep onset and during the night, slept less, and had lower sleep efficiency than both GS and BPD-I (p < 0.05). Objectively, BPD-I, Psy-I, and Para-I had longer sleep onset, shorter sleep time, and lower sleep efficiency on all 3 nights than GS (p < 0.05). Furthermore, BPD-I had more stage 4 (both in proportion and time) than Para-I on all 3 nights (p < 0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>Results suggest that BPD-I suffer from insomnia. While BDI-I reported feeling less refreshed upon awakening, they spent more time in stage 4 than other individuals. As BPD-I are very sensitive to loneliness and interpersonal stressors, laboratory settings might provide a secure context facilitating sleep.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Citation:</title>
<p>Bastien CH; Guimond S; St-Jean G; Lemelin S. Signs of insomnia in borderline personality disorder individuals. <italic>J Clin Sleep Med 2008</italic>
;4(5):462–470.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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  <front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Clin Sleep Med</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCSM</journal-id>
<journal-title>Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1550-9389</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1550-9397</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>American Academy of Sleep Medicine</publisher-name>
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<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">18853705</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2576314</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>New Research</subject>
<subj-group><subject>Scientific Investigations</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Signs of Insomnia in Borderline Personality Disorder Individuals</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bastien</surname>
<given-names>Célyne H.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>Ph.D.</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Guimond</surname>
<given-names>Sandra</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>M.Ps.</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>St-Jean</surname>
<given-names>Geneviève</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>B.A.</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
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</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lemelin</surname>
<given-names>Sophie</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>Ph.D.</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>
École de Psychologie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>
Laboratoire de Neurosciences Comportementales Humaines, Centre de Recherche Université Laval-Robert Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>
Institut Universitaire en Sante Mentalé Robert-Giffard, Québec, Québec, Canada</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1">Address correspondence to: <addr-line>Célyne H. Bastien, PhD, École de Psychologie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada, G1K 7P4</addr-line>
<phone>(418) 656-2131, Ext: 8344</phone>
<fax>(418) 656-3646</fax>
<email>Celyne.bastien@psy.ulaval.ca</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>15</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2008</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>4</volume>
<issue>5</issue>
<fpage>462</fpage>
<lpage>470</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><month>5</month>
<year>2008</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><month>7</month>
<year>2008</year>
</date>
</history>
<copyright-statement>© 2008 American Academy of Sleep Medicine</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2008</copyright-year>
<abstract><sec><title>Study Objectives:</title>
<p>Recent findings suggest few differences in sleep continuity and quality between borderline personality disorder individuals (BPD-I) and good sleepers (GS). Nonetheless, BPD-I show marked discrepancies between subjective and objective sleep measures. The objective of this study was to document sleep in BPD-I, GS, and insomnia sufferers (paradoxical, Para-I; psychophysiological, Psy-I).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Participants:</title>
<p>Twelve BPD-I (mean age 33.3 years), 15 GS (mean age 34.1 years), 15 Para-I (mean age 41.1 years), and 15 Psy-I (mean age 36.6 years).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods:</title>
<p>Participants underwent 3 consecutive nights of polysomnography recordings. All participants completed a clinical interview and 2 weeks of sleep diaries. BPD-I received DIB-R assessment. Participants were not suffering from any other psychopathology and were drug free.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results:</title>
<p>Subjectively, BPD-I and GS laboratory sleep reports were similar. However, Psy-I and Para-I took longer to fall asleep, were awake longer after sleep onset and during the night, slept less, and had lower sleep efficiency than both GS and BPD-I (p < 0.05). Objectively, BPD-I, Psy-I, and Para-I had longer sleep onset, shorter sleep time, and lower sleep efficiency on all 3 nights than GS (p < 0.05). Furthermore, BPD-I had more stage 4 (both in proportion and time) than Para-I on all 3 nights (p < 0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>Results suggest that BPD-I suffer from insomnia. While BDI-I reported feeling less refreshed upon awakening, they spent more time in stage 4 than other individuals. As BPD-I are very sensitive to loneliness and interpersonal stressors, laboratory settings might provide a secure context facilitating sleep.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Citation:</title>
<p>Bastien CH; Guimond S; St-Jean G; Lemelin S. Signs of insomnia in borderline personality disorder individuals. <italic>J Clin Sleep Med 2008</italic>
;4(5):462–470.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Borderline personality disorders</kwd>
<kwd>sleep</kwd>
<kwd>paradoxical insomnia</kwd>
<kwd>psychophysiological insomnia</kwd>
<kwd>PSG</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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Signs of Insomnia in Borderline Personality Disorder Individuals

Signs of Insomnia in Borderline Personality Disorder Individuals

Source :

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki