Cognition in Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder
Identifieur interne : 000852 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000851; suivant : 000853Cognition in Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder
Auteurs : Jean-François Gagnon [Canada] ; Josie-Anne Bertrand [Canada] ; Daphné Génier Marchand [Canada]Source :
- Frontiers in Neurology [ 1664-2295 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a parasomnia characterized by excessive muscle activity and undesirable motor events during REM sleep. RBD occurs in approximately 0.5% of the general population, with a higher prevalence in older men. RBD is a frequent feature of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), but is only rarely reported in Alzheimer’s disease. RBD is also a risk factor for α-synuclein-related diseases, such as DLB, Parkinson’s disease (PD), and multiple system atrophy. Therefore, RBD has major implications for the diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders and for understanding specific neurodegeneration patterns. Several markers of neurodegeneration have been identified in RBD, including cognitive impairments such as deficits in attention, executive functions, learning capacities, and visuospatial abilities. Approximately 50% of RBD patients present mild cognitive impairment. Moreover, RBD is also associated with cognitive decline in PD.
Url:
DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2012.00082
PubMed: 22629254
PubMed Central: 3354332
Affiliations:
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RBD occurs in approximately 0.5% of the general population, with a higher prevalence in older men. RBD is a frequent feature of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), but is only rarely reported in Alzheimer’s disease. RBD is also a risk factor for α-synuclein-related diseases, such as DLB, Parkinson’s disease (PD), and multiple system atrophy. Therefore, RBD has major implications for the diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders and for understanding specific neurodegeneration patterns. Several markers of neurodegeneration have been identified in RBD, including cognitive impairments such as deficits in attention, executive functions, learning capacities, and visuospatial abilities. Approximately 50% of RBD patients present mild cognitive impairment. Moreover, RBD is also associated with cognitive decline in PD.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Aarsland, D" uniqKey="Aarsland D">D. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Front Neurol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Front Neurol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Front. Neur.</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Frontiers in Neurology</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1664-2295</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Frontiers Research Foundation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">22629254</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3354332</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3389/fneur.2012.00082</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Neuroscience</subject><subj-group><subject>Mini Review</subject></subj-group></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Cognition in Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gagnon</surname><given-names>Jean-François</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn001">*</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bertrand</surname><given-names>Josie-Anne</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Génier Marchand</surname><given-names>Daphné</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><sup>1</sup><institution>Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal</institution><country>Montréal, QC, Canada</country></aff><author-notes><fn fn-type="edited-by"><p>Edited by: Julie Carrier, Université de Montréal, Canada</p></fn><fn fn-type="edited-by"><p>Reviewed by: Monica M. C. Gonzalez, Instituto Ferrero de Neurologia y Sueno, Argentina; Angel Nunez, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Spain</p></fn><corresp id="fn001">*Correspondence: Jean-François Gagnon, Centre d’Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, 5400 boul. Gouin ouest, Montréal, QC, Canada H4J 1C5. e-mail: <email xlink:type="simple">gagnon.jean-françois.2@uqam.ca</email></corresp><fn fn-type="other" id="fn002"><p>This article was submitted to Frontiers in Sleep and Chronobiology, a specialty of Frontiers in Neurology.</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>5</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><elocation-id>82</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>19</day><month>1</month><year>2012</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>25</day><month>4</month><year>2012</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2012 Gagnon, Bertrand and Génier Marchand.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://www.frontiersin.org/licenseagreement"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the <uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License</uri>, which permits non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in other forums, provided the original authors and source are credited.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a parasomnia characterized by excessive muscle activity and undesirable motor events during REM sleep. RBD occurs in approximately 0.5% of the general population, with a higher prevalence in older men. RBD is a frequent feature of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), but is only rarely reported in Alzheimer’s disease. RBD is also a risk factor for α-synuclein-related diseases, such as DLB, Parkinson’s disease (PD), and multiple system atrophy. Therefore, RBD has major implications for the diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders and for understanding specific neurodegeneration patterns. Several markers of neurodegeneration have been identified in RBD, including cognitive impairments such as deficits in attention, executive functions, learning capacities, and visuospatial abilities. Approximately 50% of RBD patients present mild cognitive impairment. Moreover, RBD is also associated with cognitive decline in PD.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>sleep</kwd><kwd>cognition</kwd><kwd>elderly</kwd><kwd>REM sleep behavior disorder</kwd><kwd>mild cognitive impairment</kwd><kwd>Parkinson’s disease</kwd><kwd>dementia with Lewy bodies</kwd></kwd-group><counts><fig-count count="0"></fig-count><table-count count="1"></table-count><equation-count count="0"></equation-count><ref-count count="62"></ref-count><page-count count="5"></page-count><word-count count="5170"></word-count></counts></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country></list><tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gagnon, Jean Francois" sort="Gagnon, Jean Francois" uniqKey="Gagnon J" first="Jean-François" last="Gagnon">Jean-François Gagnon</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bertrand, Josie Anne" sort="Bertrand, Josie Anne" uniqKey="Bertrand J" first="Josie-Anne" last="Bertrand">Josie-Anne Bertrand</name><name sortKey="Genier Marchand, Daphne" sort="Genier Marchand, Daphne" uniqKey="Genier Marchand D" first="Daphné" last="Génier Marchand">Daphné Génier Marchand</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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