La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Lateral leg raising in patients with Parkinson's disease : Influence of equilibrium constraint

Identifieur interne : 000C70 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000C69; suivant : 000C71

Lateral leg raising in patients with Parkinson's disease : Influence of equilibrium constraint

Auteurs : Ida Tonolli ; Roselyne Aurenty ; Robert George Lee ; Francois Viallet ; Jean Massion

Source :

RBID : Pascal:00-0480397

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Patients with Parkinson's disease often have difficulty maintaining postural stability. This impairment is attributed to postural adjustment deficits. We studied the postural adjustments associated with the performance of two complex tasks which differed only in the final equilibrium constraints. Ten patients with Parkinson's disease and six age-matched control subjects were asked to raise one leg laterally to an abduction angle of approximately 45° as fast as possible to the right or left in random order. In the first series of tests, the subjects were instructed to maintain the leg at 45°, whereas in the second series they were instructed to place their foot back on the ground. Recordings included ground reaction forces and kinematics. In the patients with Parkinson's disease the final posture for the first task was never maintained. The strategy used to shift the body weight was different for the two groups. In control subjects, it was initiated by a whole body rotation around the ankle followed by a trunk inclination around the hip. Conversely, in patients with Parkinson's disease, the shift of the body weight was initiated by a trunk inclination around the hip and then by a whole body rotation around the ankle. The amplitude of the trunk inclination toward the supporting side was smaller than in the control subjects. The second task with less severe equilibrium constraints was, on the whole, better performed by the patients even though the same postural adjustment deficits were present.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Lateral leg raising in patients with Parkinson's disease : Influence of equilibrium constraint
A11 01  1    @1 TONOLLI (Ida)
A11 02  1    @1 AURENTY (Roselyne)
A11 03  1    @1 LEE (Robert George)
A11 04  1    @1 VIALLET (Francois)
A11 05  1    @1 MASSION (Jean)
A14 01      @1 Laboratoire Neurobiologie et Mouvements, CNRS, 31 Chemin J. Aiguier @2 Marseille @3 FRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut.
A14 02      @1 TDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary @2 Calgary, Alberta @3 CAN @Z 3 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Patients with Parkinson's disease often have difficulty maintaining postural stability. This impairment is attributed to postural adjustment deficits. We studied the postural adjustments associated with the performance of two complex tasks which differed only in the final equilibrium constraints. Ten patients with Parkinson's disease and six age-matched control subjects were asked to raise one leg laterally to an abduction angle of approximately 45° as fast as possible to the right or left in random order. In the first series of tests, the subjects were instructed to maintain the leg at 45°, whereas in the second series they were instructed to place their foot back on the ground. Recordings included ground reaction forces and kinematics. In the patients with Parkinson's disease the final posture for the first task was never maintained. The strategy used to shift the body weight was different for the two groups. In control subjects, it was initiated by a whole body rotation around the ankle followed by a trunk inclination around the hip. Conversely, in patients with Parkinson's disease, the shift of the body weight was initiated by a trunk inclination around the hip and then by a whole body rotation around the ankle. The amplitude of the trunk inclination toward the supporting side was smaller than in the control subjects. The second task with less severe equilibrium constraints was, on the whole, better performed by the patients even though the same postural adjustment deficits were present.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 00-0480397 INIST
ET : Lateral leg raising in patients with Parkinson's disease : Influence of equilibrium constraint
AU : TONOLLI (Ida); AURENTY (Roselyne); LEE (Robert George); VIALLET (Francois); MASSION (Jean)
AF : Laboratoire Neurobiologie et Mouvements, CNRS, 31 Chemin J. Aiguier/Marseille/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.); TDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary/Calgary, Alberta/Canada (3 aut.); Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalier du pays d'Aix/Aix en Provence/France (4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2000; Vol. 15; No. 5; Pp. 850-861; Bibl. 30 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Patients with Parkinson's disease often have difficulty maintaining postural stability. This impairment is attributed to postural adjustment deficits. We studied the postural adjustments associated with the performance of two complex tasks which differed only in the final equilibrium constraints. Ten patients with Parkinson's disease and six age-matched control subjects were asked to raise one leg laterally to an abduction angle of approximately 45° as fast as possible to the right or left in random order. In the first series of tests, the subjects were instructed to maintain the leg at 45°, whereas in the second series they were instructed to place their foot back on the ground. Recordings included ground reaction forces and kinematics. In the patients with Parkinson's disease the final posture for the first task was never maintained. The strategy used to shift the body weight was different for the two groups. In control subjects, it was initiated by a whole body rotation around the ankle followed by a trunk inclination around the hip. Conversely, in patients with Parkinson's disease, the shift of the body weight was initiated by a trunk inclination around the hip and then by a whole body rotation around the ankle. The amplitude of the trunk inclination toward the supporting side was smaller than in the control subjects. The second task with less severe equilibrium constraints was, on the whole, better performed by the patients even though the same postural adjustment deficits were present.
CC : 002B17G
FD : Parkinson maladie; Ajustement postural; Posture; Equilibre orthostatique; Centre gravité; Posturographie; Cinématique; Exploration; Homme
FG : Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative
ED : Parkinson disease; Postural fitting; Posture; Orthostatic equilibrium; Center of mass; Posturography; Kinematics; Exploration; Human
EG : Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease
SD : Parkinson enfermedad; Ajuste postural; Postura; Equilibrio ortostático; Centro gravitacional; Posturografía; Cinemática; Exploración; Hombre
LO : INIST-20953.354000091356830130
ID : 00-0480397

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:00-0480397

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<NO>PASCAL 00-0480397 INIST</NO>
<ET>Lateral leg raising in patients with Parkinson's disease : Influence of equilibrium constraint</ET>
<AU>TONOLLI (Ida); AURENTY (Roselyne); LEE (Robert George); VIALLET (Francois); MASSION (Jean)</AU>
<AF>Laboratoire Neurobiologie et Mouvements, CNRS, 31 Chemin J. Aiguier/Marseille/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.); TDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary/Calgary, Alberta/Canada (3 aut.); Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalier du pays d'Aix/Aix en Provence/France (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2000; Vol. 15; No. 5; Pp. 850-861; Bibl. 30 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Patients with Parkinson's disease often have difficulty maintaining postural stability. This impairment is attributed to postural adjustment deficits. We studied the postural adjustments associated with the performance of two complex tasks which differed only in the final equilibrium constraints. Ten patients with Parkinson's disease and six age-matched control subjects were asked to raise one leg laterally to an abduction angle of approximately 45° as fast as possible to the right or left in random order. In the first series of tests, the subjects were instructed to maintain the leg at 45°, whereas in the second series they were instructed to place their foot back on the ground. Recordings included ground reaction forces and kinematics. In the patients with Parkinson's disease the final posture for the first task was never maintained. The strategy used to shift the body weight was different for the two groups. In control subjects, it was initiated by a whole body rotation around the ankle followed by a trunk inclination around the hip. Conversely, in patients with Parkinson's disease, the shift of the body weight was initiated by a trunk inclination around the hip and then by a whole body rotation around the ankle. The amplitude of the trunk inclination toward the supporting side was smaller than in the control subjects. The second task with less severe equilibrium constraints was, on the whole, better performed by the patients even though the same postural adjustment deficits were present.</EA>
<CC>002B17G</CC>
<FD>Parkinson maladie; Ajustement postural; Posture; Equilibre orthostatique; Centre gravité; Posturographie; Cinématique; Exploration; Homme</FD>
<FG>Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative</FG>
<ED>Parkinson disease; Postural fitting; Posture; Orthostatic equilibrium; Center of mass; Posturography; Kinematics; Exploration; Human</ED>
<EG>Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease</EG>
<SD>Parkinson enfermedad; Ajuste postural; Postura; Equilibrio ortostático; Centro gravitacional; Posturografía; Cinemática; Exploración; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000091356830130</LO>
<ID>00-0480397</ID>
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