eep brain stimulation of the globus pallidus pars interna in advanced Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 000C48 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000C47; suivant : 000C49eep brain stimulation of the globus pallidus pars interna in advanced Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : R. Kumar ; A. E. Lang ; M. C. Rodriguez-Oroz ; A. M. Lozano ; P. Limousin ; P. Pollak ; A. L. Benabid ; J. Guridi ; E. Ramos ; C. Van Der Linden ; A. Vandewalle ; J. Caemaert ; E. Lannoo ; D. Van Den Abbeele ; G. Vingerhoets ; M. Wolters ; J. A. ObesoSource :
- Neurology [ 0028-3878 ] ; 2000.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
Abstract
Article abstract-Pallidotomy is now widely performed for the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Preliminary reports of the effect of globus pallidus pars interna deep brain stimulation (GPi DBS) have also been promising. We have analyzed a cohort of 22 consecutive patients enrolled in a multicenter study. Surgery was bilateral in 17 and unilateral in five patients. At 6-month follow-up, the bilaterally GPi-implanted patients demonstrated a marked improvement when examined after drug withdrawal ("off") and under optimal medication ("on") using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). The benefit induced by the stimulation in the "off" medication condition in the total motor score was 31% and in the activities of daily living (ADL) scores was 39%. During the "on" medication period, the reduction in the total "on" dyskinesias score was 66% and in the ADL score was 32%. A similar pattern of improvement was seen in the group of patients with unilateral GPi stimulation, although a second cohort of 12 patients not included in the multicenter study showed greater improvements in "on" motor functioning. Although the effect of DBS is predominantly reversible, electrode insertion alone resulted in measurable clinical effects in the absence of stimulation. Thus, at 6-month follow-up, the benefit observed without stimulation was up to 44% in the "on" dyskinesias score and 29% in timed tapping scores undertaken in the "off" medication state. Complications among 34 patients from all centers included perioperative infection (n=3), hardware fracture (n=2), and premature battery failure (n=3). These results show a positive antiparkinsonian effect of pallidal DBS. No specific complications were observed with bilateral procedures. s disease.
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NO : | PASCAL 01-0106279 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | eep brain stimulation of the globus pallidus pars interna in advanced Parkinson's disease |
AU : | KUMAR (R.); LANG (A. E.); RODRIGUEZ-OROZ (M. C.); LOZANO (A. M.); LIMOUSIN (P.); POLLAK (P.); BENABID (A. L.); GURIDI (J.); RAMOS (E.); VAN DER LINDEN (C.); VANDEWALLE (A.); CAEMAERT (J.); LANNOO (E.); VAN DEN ABBEELE (D.); VINGERHOETS (G.); WOLTERS (M.); OBESO (J. A.); OBESO (J. A.); BENABID (A.); KOLLER (W.) |
AF : | Division of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Toronto Medical School Toronto/Ontario/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Neurology, Neuroscience Center, Clinica Universitaria and Medical School, University Navarra/Pamplona/Espagne (3 aut., 17 aut.); Service of Neurosurgery and Neurology, CHRV/Grenoble/France (5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.); Clinica Quiron/San Sebastian/Espagne (8 aut., 9 aut.); Departments of Neurosurgery and Neurology, University Hospital Ghent/Ghent/Belgique (10 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut., 13 aut., 14 aut., 15 aut., 16 aut.); Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Neuroscience Program, Clinica Universitaria and Medical School, University of Navarra/Pamplona/Espagne (1 aut.); University of Miami Medical Center, Department of Neurology/Miami, Florida/Etats-Unis (3 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Neurology; ISSN 0028-3878; Coden NEURAI; Etats-Unis; Da. 2000; Vol. 55; No. 12 SUP6; S34-S39; Bibl. 32 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Article abstract-Pallidotomy is now widely performed for the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Preliminary reports of the effect of globus pallidus pars interna deep brain stimulation (GPi DBS) have also been promising. We have analyzed a cohort of 22 consecutive patients enrolled in a multicenter study. Surgery was bilateral in 17 and unilateral in five patients. At 6-month follow-up, the bilaterally GPi-implanted patients demonstrated a marked improvement when examined after drug withdrawal ("off") and under optimal medication ("on") using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). The benefit induced by the stimulation in the "off" medication condition in the total motor score was 31% and in the activities of daily living (ADL) scores was 39%. During the "on" medication period, the reduction in the total "on" dyskinesias score was 66% and in the ADL score was 32%. A similar pattern of improvement was seen in the group of patients with unilateral GPi stimulation, although a second cohort of 12 patients not included in the multicenter study showed greater improvements in "on" motor functioning. Although the effect of DBS is predominantly reversible, electrode insertion alone resulted in measurable clinical effects in the absence of stimulation. Thus, at 6-month follow-up, the benefit observed without stimulation was up to 44% in the "on" dyskinesias score and 29% in timed tapping scores undertaken in the "off" medication state. Complications among 34 patients from all centers included perioperative infection (n=3), hardware fracture (n=2), and premature battery failure (n=3). These results show a positive antiparkinsonian effect of pallidal DBS. No specific complications were observed with bilateral procedures. s disease. |
CC : | 002B17G |
FD : | Parkinson maladie; Stimulation instrumentale; Encéphale; Pallidum; Traitement; Homme |
FG : | Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Traitement instrumental |
ED : | Parkinson disease; Instrumental stimulation; Brain (vertebrata); Pallidum; Treatment; Human |
EG : | Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Instrumentation therapy |
SD : | Parkinson enfermedad; Estimulación instrumental; Encéfalo; Pallidum; Tratamiento; Hombre |
LO : | INIST-6345.354000093591920070 |
ID : | 01-0106279 |
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">eep brain stimulation of the globus pallidus pars interna in advanced Parkinson's disease</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kumar, R" sort="Kumar, R" uniqKey="Kumar R" first="R." last="Kumar">R. Kumar</name>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Neurology</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Article abstract-Pallidotomy is now widely performed for the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Preliminary reports of the effect of globus pallidus pars interna deep brain stimulation (GPi DBS) have also been promising. We have analyzed a cohort of 22 consecutive patients enrolled in a multicenter study. Surgery was bilateral in 17 and unilateral in five patients. At 6-month follow-up, the bilaterally GPi-implanted patients demonstrated a marked improvement when examined after drug withdrawal ("off") and under optimal medication ("on") using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). The benefit induced by the stimulation in the "off" medication condition in the total motor score was 31% and in the activities of daily living (ADL) scores was 39%. During the "on" medication period, the reduction in the total "on" dyskinesias score was 66% and in the ADL score was 32%. A similar pattern of improvement was seen in the group of patients with unilateral GPi stimulation, although a second cohort of 12 patients not included in the multicenter study showed greater improvements in "on" motor functioning. Although the effect of DBS is predominantly reversible, electrode insertion alone resulted in measurable clinical effects in the absence of stimulation. Thus, at 6-month follow-up, the benefit observed without stimulation was up to 44% in the "on" dyskinesias score and 29% in timed tapping scores undertaken in the "off" medication state. Complications among 34 patients from all centers included perioperative infection (n=3), hardware fracture (n=2), and premature battery failure (n=3). These results show a positive antiparkinsonian effect of pallidal DBS. No specific complications were observed with bilateral procedures. s disease.</div>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Article abstract-Pallidotomy is now widely performed for the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Preliminary reports of the effect of globus pallidus pars interna deep brain stimulation (GPi DBS) have also been promising. We have analyzed a cohort of 22 consecutive patients enrolled in a multicenter study. Surgery was bilateral in 17 and unilateral in five patients. At 6-month follow-up, the bilaterally GPi-implanted patients demonstrated a marked improvement when examined after drug withdrawal ("off") and under optimal medication ("on") using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). The benefit induced by the stimulation in the "off" medication condition in the total motor score was 31% and in the activities of daily living (ADL) scores was 39%. During the "on" medication period, the reduction in the total "on" dyskinesias score was 66% and in the ADL score was 32%. A similar pattern of improvement was seen in the group of patients with unilateral GPi stimulation, although a second cohort of 12 patients not included in the multicenter study showed greater improvements in "on" motor functioning. Although the effect of DBS is predominantly reversible, electrode insertion alone resulted in measurable clinical effects in the absence of stimulation. Thus, at 6-month follow-up, the benefit observed without stimulation was up to 44% in the "on" dyskinesias score and 29% in timed tapping scores undertaken in the "off" medication state. Complications among 34 patients from all centers included perioperative infection (n=3), hardware fracture (n=2), and premature battery failure (n=3). These results show a positive antiparkinsonian effect of pallidal DBS. No specific complications were observed with bilateral procedures. s disease.</s0>
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<s5>20</s5>
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<ET>eep brain stimulation of the globus pallidus pars interna in advanced Parkinson's disease</ET>
<AU>KUMAR (R.); LANG (A. E.); RODRIGUEZ-OROZ (M. C.); LOZANO (A. M.); LIMOUSIN (P.); POLLAK (P.); BENABID (A. L.); GURIDI (J.); RAMOS (E.); VAN DER LINDEN (C.); VANDEWALLE (A.); CAEMAERT (J.); LANNOO (E.); VAN DEN ABBEELE (D.); VINGERHOETS (G.); WOLTERS (M.); OBESO (J. A.); OBESO (J. A.); BENABID (A.); KOLLER (W.)</AU>
<AF>Division of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Toronto Medical School Toronto/Ontario/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Neurology, Neuroscience Center, Clinica Universitaria and Medical School, University Navarra/Pamplona/Espagne (3 aut., 17 aut.); Service of Neurosurgery and Neurology, CHRV/Grenoble/France (5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.); Clinica Quiron/San Sebastian/Espagne (8 aut., 9 aut.); Departments of Neurosurgery and Neurology, University Hospital Ghent/Ghent/Belgique (10 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut., 13 aut., 14 aut., 15 aut., 16 aut.); Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Neuroscience Program, Clinica Universitaria and Medical School, University of Navarra/Pamplona/Espagne (1 aut.); University of Miami Medical Center, Department of Neurology/Miami, Florida/Etats-Unis (3 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Neurology; ISSN 0028-3878; Coden NEURAI; Etats-Unis; Da. 2000; Vol. 55; No. 12 SUP6; S34-S39; Bibl. 32 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Article abstract-Pallidotomy is now widely performed for the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Preliminary reports of the effect of globus pallidus pars interna deep brain stimulation (GPi DBS) have also been promising. We have analyzed a cohort of 22 consecutive patients enrolled in a multicenter study. Surgery was bilateral in 17 and unilateral in five patients. At 6-month follow-up, the bilaterally GPi-implanted patients demonstrated a marked improvement when examined after drug withdrawal ("off") and under optimal medication ("on") using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). The benefit induced by the stimulation in the "off" medication condition in the total motor score was 31% and in the activities of daily living (ADL) scores was 39%. During the "on" medication period, the reduction in the total "on" dyskinesias score was 66% and in the ADL score was 32%. A similar pattern of improvement was seen in the group of patients with unilateral GPi stimulation, although a second cohort of 12 patients not included in the multicenter study showed greater improvements in "on" motor functioning. Although the effect of DBS is predominantly reversible, electrode insertion alone resulted in measurable clinical effects in the absence of stimulation. Thus, at 6-month follow-up, the benefit observed without stimulation was up to 44% in the "on" dyskinesias score and 29% in timed tapping scores undertaken in the "off" medication state. Complications among 34 patients from all centers included perioperative infection (n=3), hardware fracture (n=2), and premature battery failure (n=3). These results show a positive antiparkinsonian effect of pallidal DBS. No specific complications were observed with bilateral procedures. s disease.</EA>
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