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Progressive sensorimotor impairment is not associated with reduced dopamine and high energy phosphate donors in a model of ataxia-telangiectasia

Identifieur interne : 000994 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000993; suivant : 000995

Progressive sensorimotor impairment is not associated with reduced dopamine and high energy phosphate donors in a model of ataxia-telangiectasia

Auteurs : Howard T. J. Mount ; Jean-Claude Martel ; Paul Fluit ; YINGJI WU ; Eleanor Gallo-Hendrikx ; Cristina Cosi ; Marc R. Marien

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0345628

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is a genetic disease, associated with progressive motor impairment and a lack of functional ATM protein. It has been reported that immunoreactive tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine transporter are reduced in an Atm-/- mouse model of A-T. These observations led to a hypothesis that A-T is associated with loss of nigrostriatal dopamine and prompted the launch of clinical trials to evaluate a therapeutic utility of the anti-parkinsonian drug, L-DOPA. To test for dopamine depletion more directly, we measured regional levels of monoamines and their metabolites in the Atm-/-mouse brain. We also measured levels of NAD+, a cofactor for dopamine biosynthesis and substrate of the DNA damage surveillance enzyme, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Constitutive activation of PARP has been posited to cause NAD+ depletion. We observed no reduction in monoamine transmitters and no depletion of NAD+, or other high energy phosphate donors in the adult Atm-/- cerebellum, striatum, or ventral mesencephalon. However, our studies did reveal a progressive sensorimotor impairment in Atm-/-mice that may serve as a relevant proxy for progressive neurological impairment in the human disease. Our results call into question the involvement of dopamine in A-T and the therapeutic strategy of enhancing dopaminergic function with L-DOPA.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A11 02  1    @1 MARTEL (Jean-Claude)
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A11 07  1    @1 MARIEN (Marc R.)
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is a genetic disease, associated with progressive motor impairment and a lack of functional ATM protein. It has been reported that immunoreactive tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine transporter are reduced in an Atm-/- mouse model of A-T. These observations led to a hypothesis that A-T is associated with loss of nigrostriatal dopamine and prompted the launch of clinical trials to evaluate a therapeutic utility of the anti-parkinsonian drug, L-DOPA. To test for dopamine depletion more directly, we measured regional levels of monoamines and their metabolites in the Atm-/-mouse brain. We also measured levels of NAD+, a cofactor for dopamine biosynthesis and substrate of the DNA damage surveillance enzyme, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Constitutive activation of PARP has been posited to cause NAD+ depletion. We observed no reduction in monoamine transmitters and no depletion of NAD+, or other high energy phosphate donors in the adult Atm-/- cerebellum, striatum, or ventral mesencephalon. However, our studies did reveal a progressive sensorimotor impairment in Atm-/-mice that may serve as a relevant proxy for progressive neurological impairment in the human disease. Our results call into question the involvement of dopamine in A-T and the therapeutic strategy of enhancing dopaminergic function with L-DOPA.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 04-0345628 INIST
ET : Progressive sensorimotor impairment is not associated with reduced dopamine and high energy phosphate donors in a model of ataxia-telangiectasia
AU : MOUNT (Howard T. J.); MARTEL (Jean-Claude); FLUIT (Paul); YINGJI WU; GALLO-HENDRIKX (Eleanor); COSI (Cristina); MARIEN (Marc R.)
AF : Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.); Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (1 aut.); Institut de Reclterche Pierre Fabre/Castres/France (2 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of neurochemistry; ISSN 0022-3042; Coden JONRA9; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2004; Vol. 88; No. 6; Pp. 1449-1454; Bibl. 32 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is a genetic disease, associated with progressive motor impairment and a lack of functional ATM protein. It has been reported that immunoreactive tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine transporter are reduced in an Atm-/- mouse model of A-T. These observations led to a hypothesis that A-T is associated with loss of nigrostriatal dopamine and prompted the launch of clinical trials to evaluate a therapeutic utility of the anti-parkinsonian drug, L-DOPA. To test for dopamine depletion more directly, we measured regional levels of monoamines and their metabolites in the Atm-/-mouse brain. We also measured levels of NAD+, a cofactor for dopamine biosynthesis and substrate of the DNA damage surveillance enzyme, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Constitutive activation of PARP has been posited to cause NAD+ depletion. We observed no reduction in monoamine transmitters and no depletion of NAD+, or other high energy phosphate donors in the adult Atm-/- cerebellum, striatum, or ventral mesencephalon. However, our studies did reveal a progressive sensorimotor impairment in Atm-/-mice that may serve as a relevant proxy for progressive neurological impairment in the human disease. Our results call into question the involvement of dopamine in A-T and the therapeutic strategy of enhancing dopaminergic function with L-DOPA.
CC : 002B17G; 002B17A01
FD : Dopamine; Déplétion; Biosynthèse; Voie nigrostriatale; NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase; Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; Coordination sensorimotrice; Ataxie télangiectasie; Posture; Cervelet; Parkinson maladie; Souris; Animal; NAD+
FG : Pentosyltransferases; Glycosyltransferases; Transferases; Enzyme; Oxidoreductases; Neurotransmetteur; Catécholamine; Système nerveux pathologie; Appareil circulatoire pathologie; Vaisseau sanguin pathologie; Oeil pathologie; Peau pathologie; Immunopathologie; Maladie héréditaire; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata
ED : Dopamine; Depletion; Biosynthesis; Nigrostriatal pathway; NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase; Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; Sensorimotor coordination; Ataxia telangiectasia; Posture; Cerebellum; Parkinson disease; Mouse; Animal; NAD+
EG : Pentosyltransferases; Glycosyltransferases; Transferases; Enzyme; Oxidoreductases; Neurotransmitter; Catecholamine; Nervous system diseases; Cardiovascular disease; Vascular disease; Eye disease; Skin disease; Immunopathology; Genetic disease; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata
SD : Dopamina; Depleción; Biosíntesis; Vía nigroestriatal; NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase; Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; Coordinación sensoriomotora; Ataxia telangiectasia; Postura; Cerebelo; Parkinson enfermedad; Ratón; Animal
LO : INIST-4037.354000111456470160
ID : 04-0345628

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Pascal:04-0345628

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</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Journal of neurochemistry</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. neurochem.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-3042</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2004">2004</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Journal of neurochemistry</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. neurochem.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-3042</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animal</term>
<term>Ataxia telangiectasia</term>
<term>Biosynthesis</term>
<term>Cerebellum</term>
<term>Depletion</term>
<term>Dopamine</term>
<term>Mouse</term>
<term>Nigrostriatal pathway</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Posture</term>
<term>Sensorimotor coordination</term>
<term>Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Dopamine</term>
<term>Déplétion</term>
<term>Biosynthèse</term>
<term>Voie nigrostriatale</term>
<term>Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase</term>
<term>Coordination sensorimotrice</term>
<term>Ataxie télangiectasie</term>
<term>Posture</term>
<term>Cervelet</term>
<term>Parkinson maladie</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Animal</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is a genetic disease, associated with progressive motor impairment and a lack of functional ATM protein. It has been reported that immunoreactive tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine transporter are reduced in an Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
mouse model of A-T. These observations led to a hypothesis that A-T is associated with loss of nigrostriatal dopamine and prompted the launch of clinical trials to evaluate a therapeutic utility of the anti-parkinsonian drug, L-DOPA. To test for dopamine depletion more directly, we measured regional levels of monoamines and their metabolites in the Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
mouse brain. We also measured levels of NAD
<sup>+</sup>
, a cofactor for dopamine biosynthesis and substrate of the DNA damage surveillance enzyme, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Constitutive activation of PARP has been posited to cause NAD
<sup>+</sup>
depletion. We observed no reduction in monoamine transmitters and no depletion of NAD
<sup>+</sup>
, or other high energy phosphate donors in the adult Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
cerebellum, striatum, or ventral mesencephalon. However, our studies did reveal a progressive sensorimotor impairment in Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
mice that may serve as a relevant proxy for progressive neurological impairment in the human disease. Our results call into question the involvement of dopamine in A-T and the therapeutic strategy of enhancing dopaminergic function with L-DOPA.</div>
</front>
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<s1>Progressive sensorimotor impairment is not associated with reduced dopamine and high energy phosphate donors in a model of ataxia-telangiectasia</s1>
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<s1>MOUNT (Howard T. J.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="07" i2="1">
<s1>MARIEN (Marc R.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto</s1>
<s2>Toronto, Ontario</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto</s1>
<s2>Toronto, Ontario</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Institut de Reclterche Pierre Fabre</s1>
<s2>Castres</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>1449-1454</s1>
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<s1>P</s1>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is a genetic disease, associated with progressive motor impairment and a lack of functional ATM protein. It has been reported that immunoreactive tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine transporter are reduced in an Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
mouse model of A-T. These observations led to a hypothesis that A-T is associated with loss of nigrostriatal dopamine and prompted the launch of clinical trials to evaluate a therapeutic utility of the anti-parkinsonian drug, L-DOPA. To test for dopamine depletion more directly, we measured regional levels of monoamines and their metabolites in the Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
mouse brain. We also measured levels of NAD
<sup>+</sup>
, a cofactor for dopamine biosynthesis and substrate of the DNA damage surveillance enzyme, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Constitutive activation of PARP has been posited to cause NAD
<sup>+</sup>
depletion. We observed no reduction in monoamine transmitters and no depletion of NAD
<sup>+</sup>
, or other high energy phosphate donors in the adult Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
cerebellum, striatum, or ventral mesencephalon. However, our studies did reveal a progressive sensorimotor impairment in Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
mice that may serve as a relevant proxy for progressive neurological impairment in the human disease. Our results call into question the involvement of dopamine in A-T and the therapeutic strategy of enhancing dopaminergic function with L-DOPA.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B17G</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B17A01</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dopamine</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
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<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dopamine</s0>
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<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Dopamina</s0>
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<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
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<s0>Déplétion</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
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<s0>Depletion</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
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<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Depleción</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Biosynthèse</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Biosynthesis</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Biosíntesis</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Voie nigrostriatale</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
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<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nigrostriatal pathway</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Vía nigroestriatal</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>NAD
<sup>+</sup>
ADP-ribosyltransferase</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>NAD
<sup>+</sup>
ADP-ribosyltransferase</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>NAD
<sup>+</sup>
ADP-ribosyltransferase</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
<s6>Tyrosine «3»-monooxygenase</s6>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
<s6>Tyrosine «3»-monooxygenase</s6>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
<s6>Tyrosine «3»-monooxygenase</s6>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Coordination sensorimotrice</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
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<s0>Sensorimotor coordination</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
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<s0>Coordinación sensoriomotora</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Ataxie télangiectasie</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Ataxia telangiectasia</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ataxia telangiectasia</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Posture</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Posture</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Postura</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Cervelet</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebellum</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cerebelo</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Parkinson maladie</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
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<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Parkinson disease</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Parkinson enfermedad</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
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<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Souris</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Mouse</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
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<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ratón</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
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<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Animal</s0>
<s5>69</s5>
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<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Animal</s0>
<s5>69</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Animal</s0>
<s5>69</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>NAD
<sup>+</sup>
</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>NAD
<sup>+</sup>
</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pentosyltransferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Pentosyltransferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Pentosyltransferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Glycosyltransferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Glycosyltransferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Glycosyltransferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Transferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Transferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Transferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Enzyme</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Enzyme</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enzima</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oxidoreductases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Oxidoreductases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Oxidoreductases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Neurotransmetteur</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Neurotransmitter</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Neurotransmisor</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Catécholamine</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Catecholamine</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Catecolamina</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux pathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Appareil circulatoire pathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cardiovascular disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aparato circulatorio patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Vaisseau sanguin pathologie</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Vascular disease</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Vaso sanguíneo patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oeil pathologie</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Eye disease</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ojo patología</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Peau pathologie</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Skin disease</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Piel patología</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Immunopathologie</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Immunopathology</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Inmunopatología</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie héréditaire</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Genetic disease</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad hereditaria</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux central pathologie</s0>
<s5>46</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>46</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>46</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Encéphale pathologie</s0>
<s5>47</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>47</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>47</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>48</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>48</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>48</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="18" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>49</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="18" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>49</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="18" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>49</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="19" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Rodentia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="19" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Rodentia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="19" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Rodentia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
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<s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
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<s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="20" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<NO>PASCAL 04-0345628 INIST</NO>
<ET>Progressive sensorimotor impairment is not associated with reduced dopamine and high energy phosphate donors in a model of ataxia-telangiectasia</ET>
<AU>MOUNT (Howard T. J.); MARTEL (Jean-Claude); FLUIT (Paul); YINGJI WU; GALLO-HENDRIKX (Eleanor); COSI (Cristina); MARIEN (Marc R.)</AU>
<AF>Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.); Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (1 aut.); Institut de Reclterche Pierre Fabre/Castres/France (2 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of neurochemistry; ISSN 0022-3042; Coden JONRA9; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2004; Vol. 88; No. 6; Pp. 1449-1454; Bibl. 32 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is a genetic disease, associated with progressive motor impairment and a lack of functional ATM protein. It has been reported that immunoreactive tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine transporter are reduced in an Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
mouse model of A-T. These observations led to a hypothesis that A-T is associated with loss of nigrostriatal dopamine and prompted the launch of clinical trials to evaluate a therapeutic utility of the anti-parkinsonian drug, L-DOPA. To test for dopamine depletion more directly, we measured regional levels of monoamines and their metabolites in the Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
mouse brain. We also measured levels of NAD
<sup>+</sup>
, a cofactor for dopamine biosynthesis and substrate of the DNA damage surveillance enzyme, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Constitutive activation of PARP has been posited to cause NAD
<sup>+</sup>
depletion. We observed no reduction in monoamine transmitters and no depletion of NAD
<sup>+</sup>
, or other high energy phosphate donors in the adult Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
cerebellum, striatum, or ventral mesencephalon. However, our studies did reveal a progressive sensorimotor impairment in Atm
<sup>-/-</sup>
mice that may serve as a relevant proxy for progressive neurological impairment in the human disease. Our results call into question the involvement of dopamine in A-T and the therapeutic strategy of enhancing dopaminergic function with L-DOPA.</EA>
<CC>002B17G; 002B17A01</CC>
<FD>Dopamine; Déplétion; Biosynthèse; Voie nigrostriatale; NAD
<sup>+</sup>
ADP-ribosyltransferase; Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; Coordination sensorimotrice; Ataxie télangiectasie; Posture; Cervelet; Parkinson maladie; Souris; Animal; NAD
<sup>+</sup>
</FD>
<FG>Pentosyltransferases; Glycosyltransferases; Transferases; Enzyme; Oxidoreductases; Neurotransmetteur; Catécholamine; Système nerveux pathologie; Appareil circulatoire pathologie; Vaisseau sanguin pathologie; Oeil pathologie; Peau pathologie; Immunopathologie; Maladie héréditaire; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata</FG>
<ED>Dopamine; Depletion; Biosynthesis; Nigrostriatal pathway; NAD
<sup>+</sup>
ADP-ribosyltransferase; Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; Sensorimotor coordination; Ataxia telangiectasia; Posture; Cerebellum; Parkinson disease; Mouse; Animal; NAD
<sup>+</sup>
</ED>
<EG>Pentosyltransferases; Glycosyltransferases; Transferases; Enzyme; Oxidoreductases; Neurotransmitter; Catecholamine; Nervous system diseases; Cardiovascular disease; Vascular disease; Eye disease; Skin disease; Immunopathology; Genetic disease; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata</EG>
<SD>Dopamina; Depleción; Biosíntesis; Vía nigroestriatal; NAD
<sup>+</sup>
ADP-ribosyltransferase; Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; Coordinación sensoriomotora; Ataxia telangiectasia; Postura; Cerebelo; Parkinson enfermedad; Ratón; Animal</SD>
<LO>INIST-4037.354000111456470160</LO>
<ID>04-0345628</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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