La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Subthalamic nucleus stimulation : Improvements in outcome with reprogramming

Identifieur interne : 000806 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000805; suivant : 000807

Subthalamic nucleus stimulation : Improvements in outcome with reprogramming

Auteurs : Elena Moro ; Yu-Yan W. Poon ; Andres M. Lozano ; Jean A. Saint-Cyr ; Anthony E. Lang

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0451707

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is currently the most effective surgical treatment for advanced Parkinson disease (PD). Even when the electrode is well positioned in the target, the optimization of clinical results depends on careful programming of electrical parameters and changes in antiparkinsonian drug dosages. Objective: To determine whether stable outcomes from subthalamic nucleus DBS for PD can be improved by revising stimulation parameters and drug dosages through "hands-on" involvement of a neurologist expert in both movement disorders and DBS programming. Methods: In 44 consecutive patients with PD with long-term stable response to subthalamic nucleus DBS (mean±SD,3.5±1.7 years), we compared scores from the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale parts II through IV obtained immediately before and following a formal reprogramming of their stimulation. The reprogramming was performed by a neurologist expert in both PD and DBS and accompanied by further medication adjustments. The patients were subsequently followed up for as long as 14 months. Results: In 24 patients (54.6%), the scores on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale parts II and III significantly improved by 15.0% and 25.9%, respectively. Anti-PD drugs were significantly reduced (by 25.9%). No improvement was observed in 16 patients (36.4%), and the conditions of 4 patients (9.1%) worsened. Conclusions: Further improvement of parkinsonian signs can be achieved in the majority of patients even after longterm stable stimulation. Improved patient outcomes from subthalamic nucleus DBS are obtained when postoperative care is personally managed by a neurologist expert in movement disorders and DBS who is directly responsible for stimulation programming and simultaneous drug adjustments based on observed clinical responses to changing stimulation parameters.

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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A02 01      @0 ARNEAS
A03   1    @0 Arch. neurol. : (Chic.)
A05       @2 63
A06       @2 9
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Subthalamic nucleus stimulation : Improvements in outcome with reprogramming
A11 01  1    @1 MORO (Elena)
A11 02  1    @1 POON (Yu-Yan W.)
A11 03  1    @1 LOZANO (Andres M.)
A11 04  1    @1 SAINT-CYR (Jean A.)
A11 05  1    @1 LANG (Anthony E.)
A14 01      @1 Movement Disorders Center, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto @2 Toronto, Ontario @3 CAN @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 5 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto @2 Toronto, Ontario @3 CAN @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 1266-1272
A21       @1 2006
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 2048B @5 354000157190580070
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 22 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 06-0451707
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A64 01  1    @0 Archives of neurology : (Chicago)
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Background: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is currently the most effective surgical treatment for advanced Parkinson disease (PD). Even when the electrode is well positioned in the target, the optimization of clinical results depends on careful programming of electrical parameters and changes in antiparkinsonian drug dosages. Objective: To determine whether stable outcomes from subthalamic nucleus DBS for PD can be improved by revising stimulation parameters and drug dosages through "hands-on" involvement of a neurologist expert in both movement disorders and DBS programming. Methods: In 44 consecutive patients with PD with long-term stable response to subthalamic nucleus DBS (mean±SD,3.5±1.7 years), we compared scores from the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale parts II through IV obtained immediately before and following a formal reprogramming of their stimulation. The reprogramming was performed by a neurologist expert in both PD and DBS and accompanied by further medication adjustments. The patients were subsequently followed up for as long as 14 months. Results: In 24 patients (54.6%), the scores on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale parts II and III significantly improved by 15.0% and 25.9%, respectively. Anti-PD drugs were significantly reduced (by 25.9%). No improvement was observed in 16 patients (36.4%), and the conditions of 4 patients (9.1%) worsened. Conclusions: Further improvement of parkinsonian signs can be achieved in the majority of patients even after longterm stable stimulation. Improved patient outcomes from subthalamic nucleus DBS are obtained when postoperative care is personally managed by a neurologist expert in movement disorders and DBS who is directly responsible for stimulation programming and simultaneous drug adjustments based on observed clinical responses to changing stimulation parameters.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 06-0451707 INIST
ET : Subthalamic nucleus stimulation : Improvements in outcome with reprogramming
AU : MORO (Elena); POON (Yu-Yan W.); LOZANO (Andres M.); SAINT-CYR (Jean A.); LANG (Anthony E.)
AF : Movement Disorders Center, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 5 aut.); Department of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (3 aut., 4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Archives of neurology : (Chicago); ISSN 0003-9942; Coden ARNEAS; Etats-Unis; Da. 2006; Vol. 63; No. 9; Pp. 1266-1272; Bibl. 22 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Background: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is currently the most effective surgical treatment for advanced Parkinson disease (PD). Even when the electrode is well positioned in the target, the optimization of clinical results depends on careful programming of electrical parameters and changes in antiparkinsonian drug dosages. Objective: To determine whether stable outcomes from subthalamic nucleus DBS for PD can be improved by revising stimulation parameters and drug dosages through "hands-on" involvement of a neurologist expert in both movement disorders and DBS programming. Methods: In 44 consecutive patients with PD with long-term stable response to subthalamic nucleus DBS (mean±SD,3.5±1.7 years), we compared scores from the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale parts II through IV obtained immediately before and following a formal reprogramming of their stimulation. The reprogramming was performed by a neurologist expert in both PD and DBS and accompanied by further medication adjustments. The patients were subsequently followed up for as long as 14 months. Results: In 24 patients (54.6%), the scores on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale parts II and III significantly improved by 15.0% and 25.9%, respectively. Anti-PD drugs were significantly reduced (by 25.9%). No improvement was observed in 16 patients (36.4%), and the conditions of 4 patients (9.1%) worsened. Conclusions: Further improvement of parkinsonian signs can be achieved in the majority of patients even after longterm stable stimulation. Improved patient outcomes from subthalamic nucleus DBS are obtained when postoperative care is personally managed by a neurologist expert in movement disorders and DBS who is directly responsible for stimulation programming and simultaneous drug adjustments based on observed clinical responses to changing stimulation parameters.
CC : 002B17; 002B26I; 002A25D01
FD : Système nerveux pathologie; Noyau sousthalamique; Amélioration; Pronostic
FG : Encéphale; Système nerveux central
ED : Nervous system diseases; Subthalamic nucleus; Improvement; Prognosis
EG : Encephalon; Central nervous system
SD : Sistema nervioso patología; Núcleo subtalámico; Mejora; Pronóstico
LO : INIST-2048B.354000157190580070
ID : 06-0451707

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Pascal:06-0451707

Le document en format XML

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<ET>Subthalamic nucleus stimulation : Improvements in outcome with reprogramming</ET>
<AU>MORO (Elena); POON (Yu-Yan W.); LOZANO (Andres M.); SAINT-CYR (Jean A.); LANG (Anthony E.)</AU>
<AF>Movement Disorders Center, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 5 aut.); Department of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (3 aut., 4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Archives of neurology : (Chicago); ISSN 0003-9942; Coden ARNEAS; Etats-Unis; Da. 2006; Vol. 63; No. 9; Pp. 1266-1272; Bibl. 22 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is currently the most effective surgical treatment for advanced Parkinson disease (PD). Even when the electrode is well positioned in the target, the optimization of clinical results depends on careful programming of electrical parameters and changes in antiparkinsonian drug dosages. Objective: To determine whether stable outcomes from subthalamic nucleus DBS for PD can be improved by revising stimulation parameters and drug dosages through "hands-on" involvement of a neurologist expert in both movement disorders and DBS programming. Methods: In 44 consecutive patients with PD with long-term stable response to subthalamic nucleus DBS (mean±SD,3.5±1.7 years), we compared scores from the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale parts II through IV obtained immediately before and following a formal reprogramming of their stimulation. The reprogramming was performed by a neurologist expert in both PD and DBS and accompanied by further medication adjustments. The patients were subsequently followed up for as long as 14 months. Results: In 24 patients (54.6%), the scores on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale parts II and III significantly improved by 15.0% and 25.9%, respectively. Anti-PD drugs were significantly reduced (by 25.9%). No improvement was observed in 16 patients (36.4%), and the conditions of 4 patients (9.1%) worsened. Conclusions: Further improvement of parkinsonian signs can be achieved in the majority of patients even after longterm stable stimulation. Improved patient outcomes from subthalamic nucleus DBS are obtained when postoperative care is personally managed by a neurologist expert in movement disorders and DBS who is directly responsible for stimulation programming and simultaneous drug adjustments based on observed clinical responses to changing stimulation parameters.</EA>
<CC>002B17; 002B26I; 002A25D01</CC>
<FD>Système nerveux pathologie; Noyau sousthalamique; Amélioration; Pronostic</FD>
<FG>Encéphale; Système nerveux central</FG>
<ED>Nervous system diseases; Subthalamic nucleus; Improvement; Prognosis</ED>
<EG>Encephalon; Central nervous system</EG>
<SD>Sistema nervioso patología; Núcleo subtalámico; Mejora; Pronóstico</SD>
<LO>INIST-2048B.354000157190580070</LO>
<ID>06-0451707</ID>
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