Expectation and the placebo effect in parkinson's disease patients with subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation
Identifieur interne : 000801 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000800; suivant : 000802Expectation and the placebo effect in parkinson's disease patients with subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation
Auteurs : Rodrigo Mercado ; Constantine Constantoyannis ; Tomasz Mandat ; Ajit Kumar ; Michael Schulzer ; A. Jon Stoessl ; Christopher R. HoneySource :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
To determine whether the degree to which a patient with Parkinson's disease expects therapeutic benefit from subthalamic nucleus-deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) influences the magnitude of his or her improved motor response, 10 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's and bilateral STN-DBS were tested after a 12-hour period off medication and stimulation. Four consecutive UPDRS III scores were performed in the following conditions: (a) stimulation OFF, patient aware; (b) stimulation OFF, patient blind; (c) stimulation ON, patient aware; and (d) stimulation ON, patient blind. Statistical significance (P = 0.0001) was observed when comparing main effect ON versus OFF (mean ON: 32.55; mean OFF: 49.15). When the stimulation was OFF, patients aware of this condition had higher UPDRS motor scores than when they were blinded (mean: 50.7 vs. 47.6). With the stimulation ON, UPDRS motor scores were lower when the patients were aware of the stimulation compared with when they were blinded (mean: 30.6 vs. 34.5). The interaction between these levels was significant (P = 0.049). This variation was important for bradykinesia and was not significant for tremor and rigidity. The authors conclude that the information about the condition of the stimulation enhanced the final clinical effect in opposite directions. The results presented support the role of expectation and placebo effects in STN-DBS in Parkinson's disease patients.
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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 06-0518102 INIST |
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ET : | Expectation and the placebo effect in parkinson's disease patients with subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation |
AU : | MERCADO (Rodrigo); CONSTANTOYANNIS (Constantine); MANDAT (Tomasz); KUMAR (Ajit); SCHULZER (Michael); STOESSL (A. Jon); HONEY (Christopher R.) |
AF : | Surgical Centre for Movement Disorders, University of British Columbia/British Columbia/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 7 aut.); Pacific Parkinson's Disease Research Center, University of British Columbia/British Columbia/Canada (4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2006; Vol. 21; No. 9; Pp. 1457-1461; Bibl. 32 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | To determine whether the degree to which a patient with Parkinson's disease expects therapeutic benefit from subthalamic nucleus-deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) influences the magnitude of his or her improved motor response, 10 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's and bilateral STN-DBS were tested after a 12-hour period off medication and stimulation. Four consecutive UPDRS III scores were performed in the following conditions: (a) stimulation OFF, patient aware; (b) stimulation OFF, patient blind; (c) stimulation ON, patient aware; and (d) stimulation ON, patient blind. Statistical significance (P = 0.0001) was observed when comparing main effect ON versus OFF (mean ON: 32.55; mean OFF: 49.15). When the stimulation was OFF, patients aware of this condition had higher UPDRS motor scores than when they were blinded (mean: 50.7 vs. 47.6). With the stimulation ON, UPDRS motor scores were lower when the patients were aware of the stimulation compared with when they were blinded (mean: 30.6 vs. 34.5). The interaction between these levels was significant (P = 0.049). This variation was important for bradykinesia and was not significant for tremor and rigidity. The authors conclude that the information about the condition of the stimulation enhanced the final clinical effect in opposite directions. The results presented support the role of expectation and placebo effects in STN-DBS in Parkinson's disease patients. |
CC : | 002B17; 002B17G; 002B17F |
FD : | Système nerveux pathologie; Parkinson maladie; Attente; Effet placebo; Homme; Noyau sousthalamique; Placebo; Stimulation cérébrale profonde |
FG : | Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Système nerveux central pathologie; Système nerveux central |
ED : | Nervous system diseases; Parkinson disease; Expectation; Placebo effect; Human; Subthalamic nucleus; Placebo; Deep brain stimulation |
EG : | Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease; Central nervous system |
SD : | Sistema nervioso patología; Parkinson enfermedad; Expectación; Efecto placebo; Hombre; Núcleo subtalámico; Placebo |
LO : | INIST-20953.354000158780860240 |
ID : | 06-0518102 |
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Pascal:06-0518102Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To determine whether the degree to which a patient with Parkinson's disease expects therapeutic benefit from subthalamic nucleus-deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) influences the magnitude of his or her improved motor response, 10 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's and bilateral STN-DBS were tested after a 12-hour period off medication and stimulation. Four consecutive UPDRS III scores were performed in the following conditions: (a) stimulation OFF, patient aware; (b) stimulation OFF, patient blind; (c) stimulation ON, patient aware; and (d) stimulation ON, patient blind. Statistical significance (P = 0.0001) was observed when comparing main effect ON versus OFF (mean ON: 32.55; mean OFF: 49.15). When the stimulation was OFF, patients aware of this condition had higher UPDRS motor scores than when they were blinded (mean: 50.7 vs. 47.6). With the stimulation ON, UPDRS motor scores were lower when the patients were aware of the stimulation compared with when they were blinded (mean: 30.6 vs. 34.5). The interaction between these levels was significant (P = 0.049). This variation was important for bradykinesia and was not significant for tremor and rigidity. The authors conclude that the information about the condition of the stimulation enhanced the final clinical effect in opposite directions. The results presented support the role of expectation and placebo effects in STN-DBS in Parkinson's disease patients.</div>
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<ET>Expectation and the placebo effect in parkinson's disease patients with subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation</ET>
<AU>MERCADO (Rodrigo); CONSTANTOYANNIS (Constantine); MANDAT (Tomasz); KUMAR (Ajit); SCHULZER (Michael); STOESSL (A. Jon); HONEY (Christopher R.)</AU>
<AF>Surgical Centre for Movement Disorders, University of British Columbia/British Columbia/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 7 aut.); Pacific Parkinson's Disease Research Center, University of British Columbia/British Columbia/Canada (4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2006; Vol. 21; No. 9; Pp. 1457-1461; Bibl. 32 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>To determine whether the degree to which a patient with Parkinson's disease expects therapeutic benefit from subthalamic nucleus-deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) influences the magnitude of his or her improved motor response, 10 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's and bilateral STN-DBS were tested after a 12-hour period off medication and stimulation. Four consecutive UPDRS III scores were performed in the following conditions: (a) stimulation OFF, patient aware; (b) stimulation OFF, patient blind; (c) stimulation ON, patient aware; and (d) stimulation ON, patient blind. Statistical significance (P = 0.0001) was observed when comparing main effect ON versus OFF (mean ON: 32.55; mean OFF: 49.15). When the stimulation was OFF, patients aware of this condition had higher UPDRS motor scores than when they were blinded (mean: 50.7 vs. 47.6). With the stimulation ON, UPDRS motor scores were lower when the patients were aware of the stimulation compared with when they were blinded (mean: 30.6 vs. 34.5). The interaction between these levels was significant (P = 0.049). This variation was important for bradykinesia and was not significant for tremor and rigidity. The authors conclude that the information about the condition of the stimulation enhanced the final clinical effect in opposite directions. The results presented support the role of expectation and placebo effects in STN-DBS in Parkinson's disease patients.</EA>
<CC>002B17; 002B17G; 002B17F</CC>
<FD>Système nerveux pathologie; Parkinson maladie; Attente; Effet placebo; Homme; Noyau sousthalamique; Placebo; Stimulation cérébrale profonde</FD>
<FG>Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Système nerveux central pathologie; Système nerveux central</FG>
<ED>Nervous system diseases; Parkinson disease; Expectation; Placebo effect; Human; Subthalamic nucleus; Placebo; Deep brain stimulation</ED>
<EG>Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease; Central nervous system</EG>
<SD>Sistema nervioso patología; Parkinson enfermedad; Expectación; Efecto placebo; Hombre; Núcleo subtalámico; Placebo</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000158780860240</LO>
<ID>06-0518102</ID>
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