Prolonged kynurenine 3-hydroxylase inhibition reduces development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias in parkinsonian monkeys
Identifieur interne : 000697 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000696; suivant : 000698Prolonged kynurenine 3-hydroxylase inhibition reduces development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias in parkinsonian monkeys
Auteurs : Laurent Gregoire ; Arash Rassoulpour ; Paolo Guidetti ; Pershia Samadi ; Paul J. Bedard ; Emanuela Izzo ; Robert Schwarcz ; Therese Di PaoloSource :
- Behavioural brain research [ 0166-4328 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Increased glutamatergic activity is believed to play a significant role in the development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias (LID). LID may therefore be attenuated by a reduction in glutamatergic function. This was tested pharmacologically in MPTP monkeys by increasing the formation of kynurenic acid (KYNA), a tryptophan metabolite that inhibits glutamate release and also blocks NMDA receptors directly. KYNA synthesis was stimulated by prolonged systemic administration of the kynurenine 3-hydroxylase inhibitor Ro 61-8048. Four MPTP cynomolgus monkeys received L-dopa (LD; 100 mg) with benserazide (25 mg) for one month. Progressively, all these animals developed LID. Four other MPTP monkeys received Ro 61-8048 (50 mg/kg) daily 3 h before administration of LD/benserazide for one month. The addition of Ro 61-8048 reduced the development of LID but did not affect the antiparkinsonian efficacy of LD. Moreover, Ro 61-8048 administration caused sustained increases in serum kynurenine and KYNA concentrations, which reverted to basal values 24 h after the last treatment. This effect of Ro 61-8048 was less pronounced in the CSF. These results demonstrate that long-lasting elevation of KYNA levels caused by prolonged inhibition of kynurenine 3-hydroxylase is associated with a significant reduction in LID but does not compromise the benefits of chronic LD therapy.
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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | FRANCIS 08-0025718 INIST |
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FT : | Prolonged kynurenine 3-hydroxylase inhibition reduces development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias in parkinsonian monkeys |
AU : | GREGOIRE (Laurent); RASSOULPOUR (Arash); GUIDETTI (Paolo); SAMADI (Pershia); BEDARD (Paul J.); IZZO (Emanuela); SCHWARCZ (Robert); DI PAOLO (Therese) |
AF : | Molecular Endocrinology and Oncology Research Center, CHUQ, CHUL Pavilion and Faculty of Pharmacy, Laval University/Québec, PQ/Canada (1 aut., 4 aut., 8 aut.); Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine/Baltimore, MD/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 3 aut., 7 aut.); Neuroscience Research Unit, CHUQ, CHUL Pavillon and Faculty of Medicine, Laval University/Quebec, PQ/Canada (5 aut.); Newron Pharmaceuticals/Bresso/Italie (6 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Behavioural brain research; ISSN 0166-4328; Coden BBREDI; Irlande; Da. 2008; Vol. 186; No. 2; Pp. 161-167; Abs. anglais; Bibl. 50 ref. |
LA : | Français |
EA : | Increased glutamatergic activity is believed to play a significant role in the development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias (LID). LID may therefore be attenuated by a reduction in glutamatergic function. This was tested pharmacologically in MPTP monkeys by increasing the formation of kynurenic acid (KYNA), a tryptophan metabolite that inhibits glutamate release and also blocks NMDA receptors directly. KYNA synthesis was stimulated by prolonged systemic administration of the kynurenine 3-hydroxylase inhibitor Ro 61-8048. Four MPTP cynomolgus monkeys received L-dopa (LD; 100 mg) with benserazide (25 mg) for one month. Progressively, all these animals developed LID. Four other MPTP monkeys received Ro 61-8048 (50 mg/kg) daily 3 h before administration of LD/benserazide for one month. The addition of Ro 61-8048 reduced the development of LID but did not affect the antiparkinsonian efficacy of LD. Moreover, Ro 61-8048 administration caused sustained increases in serum kynurenine and KYNA concentrations, which reverted to basal values 24 h after the last treatment. This effect of Ro 61-8048 was less pronounced in the CSF. These results demonstrate that long-lasting elevation of KYNA levels caused by prolonged inhibition of kynurenine 3-hydroxylase is associated with a significant reduction in LID but does not compromise the benefits of chronic LD therapy. |
CC : | 770B03 |
FD : | Cynurénine; Inhibition; Lévodopa; Dyskinésie; Neurotoxine; Maladie de Parkinson; Antiparkinsonien; Contrôle moteur; MPTP; Cynurénique acide |
FG : | Toxine; Agoniste; Récepteur dopaminergique D2; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Mouvement involontaire; Pathologie du système nerveux; Trouble neurologique; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central |
ED : | Kynurenine; Inhibition; Levodopa; Dyskinesia; Neurotoxin; Parkinson disease; Antiparkinson agent; Motor control; Kynurenic acid |
EG : | Toxin; Agonist; D2 Dopamine receptor; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Involuntary movement; Nervous system diseases; Neurological disorder; Cerebral disorder; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease |
SD : | Cinurenina; Inhibición; Levodopa; Disquinesia; Neurotoxina; Parkinson enfermedad; Antiparkinsoniano; Control motor |
LO : | INIST-18271.354000174302090020 |
ID : | 08-0025718 |
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Francis:08-0025718Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Increased glutamatergic activity is believed to play a significant role in the development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias (LID). LID may therefore be attenuated by a reduction in glutamatergic function. This was tested pharmacologically in MPTP monkeys by increasing the formation of kynurenic acid (KYNA), a tryptophan metabolite that inhibits glutamate release and also blocks NMDA receptors directly. KYNA synthesis was stimulated by prolonged systemic administration of the kynurenine 3-hydroxylase inhibitor Ro 61-8048. Four MPTP cynomolgus monkeys received L-dopa (LD; 100 mg) with benserazide (25 mg) for one month. Progressively, all these animals developed LID. Four other MPTP monkeys received Ro 61-8048 (50 mg/kg) daily 3 h before administration of LD/benserazide for one month. The addition of Ro 61-8048 reduced the development of LID but did not affect the antiparkinsonian efficacy of LD. Moreover, Ro 61-8048 administration caused sustained increases in serum kynurenine and KYNA concentrations, which reverted to basal values 24 h after the last treatment. This effect of Ro 61-8048 was less pronounced in the CSF. These results demonstrate that long-lasting elevation of KYNA levels caused by prolonged inhibition of kynurenine 3-hydroxylase is associated with a significant reduction in LID but does not compromise the benefits of chronic LD therapy.</div>
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<s5>31</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Contrôle moteur</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Motor control</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Control motor</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>MPTP</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>86</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cynurénique acide</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Kynurenic acid</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Toxine</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Toxin</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Toxina</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Agoniste</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Agonist</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Agonista</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Récepteur dopaminergique D2</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>D2 Dopamine receptor</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Receptor dopaminérgico D2</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Syndrome extrapyramidal</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Mouvement involontaire</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Involuntary movement</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Movimiento involuntario</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie du système nerveux</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Trouble neurologique</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Neurological disorder</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Trastorno neurológico</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie de l'encéphale</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie du système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>009</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>FRANCIS 08-0025718 INIST</NO>
<FT>Prolonged kynurenine 3-hydroxylase inhibition reduces development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias in parkinsonian monkeys</FT>
<AU>GREGOIRE (Laurent); RASSOULPOUR (Arash); GUIDETTI (Paolo); SAMADI (Pershia); BEDARD (Paul J.); IZZO (Emanuela); SCHWARCZ (Robert); DI PAOLO (Therese)</AU>
<AF>Molecular Endocrinology and Oncology Research Center, CHUQ, CHUL Pavilion and Faculty of Pharmacy, Laval University/Québec, PQ/Canada (1 aut., 4 aut., 8 aut.); Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine/Baltimore, MD/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 3 aut., 7 aut.); Neuroscience Research Unit, CHUQ, CHUL Pavillon and Faculty of Medicine, Laval University/Quebec, PQ/Canada (5 aut.); Newron Pharmaceuticals/Bresso/Italie (6 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Behavioural brain research; ISSN 0166-4328; Coden BBREDI; Irlande; Da. 2008; Vol. 186; No. 2; Pp. 161-167; Abs. anglais; Bibl. 50 ref.</SO>
<LA>Français</LA>
<EA>Increased glutamatergic activity is believed to play a significant role in the development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias (LID). LID may therefore be attenuated by a reduction in glutamatergic function. This was tested pharmacologically in MPTP monkeys by increasing the formation of kynurenic acid (KYNA), a tryptophan metabolite that inhibits glutamate release and also blocks NMDA receptors directly. KYNA synthesis was stimulated by prolonged systemic administration of the kynurenine 3-hydroxylase inhibitor Ro 61-8048. Four MPTP cynomolgus monkeys received L-dopa (LD; 100 mg) with benserazide (25 mg) for one month. Progressively, all these animals developed LID. Four other MPTP monkeys received Ro 61-8048 (50 mg/kg) daily 3 h before administration of LD/benserazide for one month. The addition of Ro 61-8048 reduced the development of LID but did not affect the antiparkinsonian efficacy of LD. Moreover, Ro 61-8048 administration caused sustained increases in serum kynurenine and KYNA concentrations, which reverted to basal values 24 h after the last treatment. This effect of Ro 61-8048 was less pronounced in the CSF. These results demonstrate that long-lasting elevation of KYNA levels caused by prolonged inhibition of kynurenine 3-hydroxylase is associated with a significant reduction in LID but does not compromise the benefits of chronic LD therapy.</EA>
<CC>770B03</CC>
<FD>Cynurénine; Inhibition; Lévodopa; Dyskinésie; Neurotoxine; Maladie de Parkinson; Antiparkinsonien; Contrôle moteur; MPTP; Cynurénique acide</FD>
<FG>Toxine; Agoniste; Récepteur dopaminergique D2; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Mouvement involontaire; Pathologie du système nerveux; Trouble neurologique; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central</FG>
<ED>Kynurenine; Inhibition; Levodopa; Dyskinesia; Neurotoxin; Parkinson disease; Antiparkinson agent; Motor control; Kynurenic acid</ED>
<EG>Toxin; Agonist; D2 Dopamine receptor; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Involuntary movement; Nervous system diseases; Neurological disorder; Cerebral disorder; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease</EG>
<SD>Cinurenina; Inhibición; Levodopa; Disquinesia; Neurotoxina; Parkinson enfermedad; Antiparkinsoniano; Control motor</SD>
<LO>INIST-18271.354000174302090020</LO>
<ID>08-0025718</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>
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