ParkinsonCanadaV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000671

Vocal emotion processing in Parkinson's disease : Reduced sensitivity to negative emotions

Identifieur interne : 000671 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000670; suivant : 000672

Vocal emotion processing in Parkinson's disease : Reduced sensitivity to negative emotions

Auteurs : Chinar Dara ; Laura Monetta ; Marc D. Pell

Source :

Brain research [ 0006-8993 ] ; 2008.

RBID : Pascal:08-0119927

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Emotion émotivité, Sensibilité, Prosodie, Noyau gris central, Pragmatique, Parole, Perception verbale, Langage, Maladie de Parkinson, Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Basal ganglion, Emotion emotionality, Human, Language, Parkinson disease, Pragmatics, Prosody, Sensitivity, Speech, Verbal perception.

Abstract

To document the impact of Parkinson's disease (PD) on communication and to further clarify the role of the basal ganglia in the processing of emotional speech prosody, this investigation compared how PD patients identify basic emotions from prosody and judge specific affective properties of the same vocal stimuli, such as valence or intensity. Sixteen non-demented adults with PD and 17 healthy control (HC) participants listened to semantically-anomalous pseudo-utterances spoken in seven emotional intonations (anger, disgust, fear, sadness, happiness, pleasant surprise, neutral) and two distinct levels of perceived emotional intensity (high, low). On three separate occasions, participants classified the emotional meaning of the prosody for each utterance (identification task), rated how positive or negative the stimulus sounded (valence rating task), or rated how intense the emotion was expressed by the speaker (intensity rating task). Results indicated that the PD group was significantly impaired relative to the HC group for categorizing emotional prosody and showed a reduced sensitivity to valence, but not intensity, attributes of emotional expressions conveying anger, disgust, and fear. The findings are discussed in light of the possible role of the basal ganglia in the processing of discrete emotions, particularly those associated with negative vigilance, and of how PD may impact on the sequential processing of prosodic expressions.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 08-0119927 INIST
ET :	Vocal emotion processing in Parkinson's disease : Reduced sensitivity to negative emotions
AU :	DARA (Chinar); MONETTA (Laura); PELL (Marc D.)
AF :	School of Communication Sciences and Disorders, McGill University/Montréal, Qc/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique
SO :	Brain research; ISSN 0006-8993; Coden BRREAP; Pays-Bas; Da. 2008; Vol. 1188; Pp. 100-111; Bibl. 1 p.3/4
LA :	Anglais
EA :	To document the impact of Parkinson's disease (PD) on communication and to further clarify the role of the basal ganglia in the processing of emotional speech prosody, this investigation compared how PD patients identify basic emotions from prosody and judge specific affective properties of the same vocal stimuli, such as valence or intensity. Sixteen non-demented adults with PD and 17 healthy control (HC) participants listened to semantically-anomalous pseudo-utterances spoken in seven emotional intonations (anger, disgust, fear, sadness, happiness, pleasant surprise, neutral) and two distinct levels of perceived emotional intensity (high, low). On three separate occasions, participants classified the emotional meaning of the prosody for each utterance (identification task), rated how positive or negative the stimulus sounded (valence rating task), or rated how intense the emotion was expressed by the speaker (intensity rating task). Results indicated that the PD group was significantly impaired relative to the HC group for categorizing emotional prosody and showed a reduced sensitivity to valence, but not intensity, attributes of emotional expressions conveying anger, disgust, and fear. The findings are discussed in light of the possible role of the basal ganglia in the processing of discrete emotions, particularly those associated with negative vigilance, and of how PD may impact on the sequential processing of prosodic expressions.
CC :	002B17G; 002B18C13
FD :	Emotion émotivité; Sensibilité; Prosodie; Noyau gris central; Pragmatique; Parole; Perception verbale; Langage; Maladie de Parkinson; Homme
FG :	Affect affectivité; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Pathologie du système nerveux central; Encéphale; Système nerveux central
ED :	Emotion emotionality; Sensitivity; Prosody; Basal ganglion; Pragmatics; Speech; Verbal perception; Language; Parkinson disease; Human
EG :	Affect affectivity; Degenerative disease; Nervous system diseases; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Central nervous system disease; Encephalon; Central nervous system
SD :	Emoción emotividad; Sensibilidad; Prosodia; Núcleo basal; Pragmatica linguístca; Habla; Percepción verbal; Lenguaje; Parkinson enfermedad; Hombre
LO :	INIST-12895.354000173990570120
ID :	08-0119927

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:08-0119927

Le document en format XML

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<server><NO>PASCAL 08-0119927 INIST</NO>
<ET>Vocal emotion processing in Parkinson's disease : Reduced sensitivity to negative emotions</ET>
<AU>DARA (Chinar); MONETTA (Laura); PELL (Marc D.)</AU>
<AF>School of Communication Sciences and Disorders, McGill University/Montréal, Qc/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Brain research; ISSN 0006-8993; Coden BRREAP; Pays-Bas; Da. 2008; Vol. 1188; Pp. 100-111; Bibl. 1 p.3/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>To document the impact of Parkinson's disease (PD) on communication and to further clarify the role of the basal ganglia in the processing of emotional speech prosody, this investigation compared how PD patients identify basic emotions from prosody and judge specific affective properties of the same vocal stimuli, such as valence or intensity. Sixteen non-demented adults with PD and 17 healthy control (HC) participants listened to semantically-anomalous pseudo-utterances spoken in seven emotional intonations (anger, disgust, fear, sadness, happiness, pleasant surprise, neutral) and two distinct levels of perceived emotional intensity (high, low). On three separate occasions, participants classified the emotional meaning of the prosody for each utterance (identification task), rated how positive or negative the stimulus sounded (valence rating task), or rated how intense the emotion was expressed by the speaker (intensity rating task). Results indicated that the PD group was significantly impaired relative to the HC group for categorizing emotional prosody and showed a reduced sensitivity to valence, but not intensity, attributes of emotional expressions conveying anger, disgust, and fear. The findings are discussed in light of the possible role of the basal ganglia in the processing of discrete emotions, particularly those associated with negative vigilance, and of how PD may impact on the sequential processing of prosodic expressions.</EA>
<CC>002B17G; 002B18C13</CC>
<FD>Emotion émotivité; Sensibilité; Prosodie; Noyau gris central; Pragmatique; Parole; Perception verbale; Langage; Maladie de Parkinson; Homme</FD>
<FG>Affect affectivité; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du   système nerveux; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Pathologie du système nerveux central; Encéphale; Système nerveux central</FG>
<ED>Emotion emotionality; Sensitivity; Prosody; Basal ganglion; Pragmatics; Speech; Verbal perception; Language; Parkinson disease; Human</ED>
<EG>Affect affectivity; Degenerative disease; Nervous system diseases; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Central nervous system disease; Encephalon; Central nervous system</EG>
<SD>Emoción emotividad; Sensibilidad; Prosodia; Núcleo basal; Pragmatica linguístca; Habla; Percepción verbal; Lenguaje; Parkinson enfermedad; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-12895.354000173990570120</LO>
<ID>08-0119927</ID>
</server>
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	La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)
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La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

Vocal emotion processing in Parkinson's disease : Reduced sensitivity to negative emotions

Vocal emotion processing in Parkinson's disease : Reduced sensitivity to negative emotions

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