La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide: Focus on Structure-Activity Relationships of a Neuroprotective Peptide

Identifieur interne : 000460 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000459; suivant : 000461

Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide: Focus on Structure-Activity Relationships of a Neuroprotective Peptide

Auteurs : S. Bourgault ; D. Vaudry ; A. Dejda ; N. D. Doan ; H. Vaudry ; A. Fournier

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0131039

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a 38-amino acid peptide that was initially isolated from hypothalamus extracts on the basis of its ability to stimulate the production of cAMP in cultured pituitary cells. Recent studies have shown that PACAP exerts potent neuroprotective effects not only in vitro but also in in vivo models of Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, traumatic brain injury and stroke. The protective effects of PACAP are based on its capacity to prevent neuronal apoptosis by acting directly on neurons or indirectly through the release of neuroprotective factors by astrocytes. These biological activities are mainly mediated through activation of the PAC 1 receptor which is currently considered as a potential target for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. However, the use of native PACAP, the endogenous ligand of PAC1, as an efficient neuroprotective drug is actually limited by its rapid degradation. Moreover, injection of PACAP to human induces peripheral side effects which are mainly mediated through VPAC I and VPAC2 receptors. Strategies to overcome these compromising conditions include the development of metabolically stable analogs of PACAP acting as selective agonists of the PAC1 receptor. This review presents an overview of the structure-activity relationships of PACAP and summarizes the molecular and conformational requirements for activation of PAC1 receptor. The applicability of PACAP analogs as therapeutic agents for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases is also discussed.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A11 05  1    @1 VAUDRY (H.)
A11 06  1    @1 FOURNIER (A.)
A14 01      @1 INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, 531 boul. des Prairies @2 Ville de Laval, Qc, H7V 1B7 @3 CAN @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 6 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a 38-amino acid peptide that was initially isolated from hypothalamus extracts on the basis of its ability to stimulate the production of cAMP in cultured pituitary cells. Recent studies have shown that PACAP exerts potent neuroprotective effects not only in vitro but also in in vivo models of Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, traumatic brain injury and stroke. The protective effects of PACAP are based on its capacity to prevent neuronal apoptosis by acting directly on neurons or indirectly through the release of neuroprotective factors by astrocytes. These biological activities are mainly mediated through activation of the PAC 1 receptor which is currently considered as a potential target for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. However, the use of native PACAP, the endogenous ligand of PAC1, as an efficient neuroprotective drug is actually limited by its rapid degradation. Moreover, injection of PACAP to human induces peripheral side effects which are mainly mediated through VPAC I and VPAC2 receptors. Strategies to overcome these compromising conditions include the development of metabolically stable analogs of PACAP acting as selective agonists of the PAC1 receptor. This review presents an overview of the structure-activity relationships of PACAP and summarizes the molecular and conformational requirements for activation of PAC1 receptor. The applicability of PACAP analogs as therapeutic agents for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases is also discussed.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 10-0131039 INIST
ET : Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide: Focus on Structure-Activity Relationships of a Neuroprotective Peptide
AU : BOURGAULT (S.); VAUDRY (D.); DEJDA (A.); DOAN (N. D.); VAUDRY (H.); FOURNIER (A.)
AF : INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, 531 boul. des Prairies/Ville de Laval, Qc, H7V 1B7/Canada (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 6 aut.); Laboratoire de Neuroendocrinologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire, INSERM U413, Université de Rouen/76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 5 aut.); International Associated Laboratory Samuel de Champlain (INSERM- INRS)/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Current medicinal chemistry; ISSN 0929-8673; Etats-Unis; Da. 2009; Vol. 16; No. 33; Pp. 4462-4480; Bibl. 183 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a 38-amino acid peptide that was initially isolated from hypothalamus extracts on the basis of its ability to stimulate the production of cAMP in cultured pituitary cells. Recent studies have shown that PACAP exerts potent neuroprotective effects not only in vitro but also in in vivo models of Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, traumatic brain injury and stroke. The protective effects of PACAP are based on its capacity to prevent neuronal apoptosis by acting directly on neurons or indirectly through the release of neuroprotective factors by astrocytes. These biological activities are mainly mediated through activation of the PAC 1 receptor which is currently considered as a potential target for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. However, the use of native PACAP, the endogenous ligand of PAC1, as an efficient neuroprotective drug is actually limited by its rapid degradation. Moreover, injection of PACAP to human induces peripheral side effects which are mainly mediated through VPAC I and VPAC2 receptors. Strategies to overcome these compromising conditions include the development of metabolically stable analogs of PACAP acting as selective agonists of the PAC1 receptor. This review presents an overview of the structure-activity relationships of PACAP and summarizes the molecular and conformational requirements for activation of PAC1 receptor. The applicability of PACAP analogs as therapeutic agents for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases is also discussed.
CC : 002B02B10; 002B02B09F
FD : Peptide PACAP; Relation structure activité; Neuroprotecteur; Récepteur PAC1; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux; In vitro; In vivo; Article synthèse; Agoniste; Affinité; Traitement; Neurone; Mécanisme action; Structure secondaire; Sélectivité; Récepteur couplé protéine G
ED : Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide; Structure activity relation; Neuroprotective agent; PAC1 receptor; Degenerative disease; Nervous system diseases; In vitro; In vivo; Review; Agonist; Affinity; Treatment; Neuron; Mechanism of action; Secondary structure; Selectivity; G protein coupled receptor
SD : Péptido PACAP; Relación estructura actividad; Neuroprotector; Receptor PAC1; Enfermedad degenerativa; Sistema nervioso patología; In vitro; In vivo; Artículo síntesis; Agonista; Afinidad; Tratamiento; Neurona; Mecanismo acción; Estructura secundaria; Selectividad; Receptor acoplado proteína G
LO : INIST-22999.354000171487100080
ID : 10-0131039

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:10-0131039

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a 38-amino acid peptide that was initially isolated from hypothalamus extracts on the basis of its ability to stimulate the production of cAMP in cultured pituitary cells. Recent studies have shown that PACAP exerts potent neuroprotective effects not only in vitro but also in in vivo models of Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, traumatic brain injury and stroke. The protective effects of PACAP are based on its capacity to prevent neuronal apoptosis by acting directly on neurons or indirectly through the release of neuroprotective factors by astrocytes. These biological activities are mainly mediated through activation of the PAC 1 receptor which is currently considered as a potential target for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. However, the use of native PACAP, the endogenous ligand of PAC1, as an efficient neuroprotective drug is actually limited by its rapid degradation. Moreover, injection of PACAP to human induces peripheral side effects which are mainly mediated through VPAC I and VPAC2 receptors. Strategies to overcome these compromising conditions include the development of metabolically stable analogs of PACAP acting as selective agonists of the PAC1 receptor. This review presents an overview of the structure-activity relationships of PACAP and summarizes the molecular and conformational requirements for activation of PAC1 receptor. The applicability of PACAP analogs as therapeutic agents for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases is also discussed.</div>
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<AU>BOURGAULT (S.); VAUDRY (D.); DEJDA (A.); DOAN (N. D.); VAUDRY (H.); FOURNIER (A.)</AU>
<AF>INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, 531 boul. des Prairies/Ville de Laval, Qc, H7V 1B7/Canada (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 6 aut.); Laboratoire de Neuroendocrinologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire, INSERM U413, Université de Rouen/76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 5 aut.); International Associated Laboratory Samuel de Champlain (INSERM- INRS)/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.)</AF>
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