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Epigenetic programming of neurodegenerative diseases by an adverse environment

Identifieur interne : 000260 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000259; suivant : 000261

Epigenetic programming of neurodegenerative diseases by an adverse environment

Auteurs : Olena Babenko ; Igor Kovalchuk ; Gerlinde A. Metz

Source :

RBID : Francis:12-0152281

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Experience and environment can critically influence the risk and progression of neurodegenerative disorders. Epigenetic mechanisms, such as miRNA expression, DNA methylation, and histone modifications, readily respond to experience and environmental factors. Here we propose that epigenetic regulation of gene expression and environmental modulation thereof may play a key role in the onset and course of common neurological conditions, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and multiple sclerosis. For example, epigenetic mechanisms may mediate long-term responses to adverse experience, such as stress, to affect disease susceptibility and the course of neurodegenerative events. This review introduces the epigenetic components and their possible role in mediating neuropathological processes in response to stress. We argue that epigenetic modifications will affect neurodegenerative events through altered gene function. The study of epigenetic states in neurodegenerative diseases presents an opportunity to gain new insights into risk factors and pathogenic mechanisms. Moreover, research into epigenetic regulation of disease may revolutionize health care by opening new avenues of personalized, preventive and curative medicine.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Epigenetic programming of neurodegenerative diseases by an adverse environment
A11 01  1    @1 BABENKO (Olena)
A11 02  1    @1 KOVALCHUK (Igor)
A11 03  1    @1 METZ (Gerlinde A.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lethbridge @2 Lethbridge, Alberta @3 CAN @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A14 02      @1 Canadian Centre for Behavioural Neuroscience, University of Lethbridge @2 Lethbridge, Alberta @3 CAN @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Experience and environment can critically influence the risk and progression of neurodegenerative disorders. Epigenetic mechanisms, such as miRNA expression, DNA methylation, and histone modifications, readily respond to experience and environmental factors. Here we propose that epigenetic regulation of gene expression and environmental modulation thereof may play a key role in the onset and course of common neurological conditions, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and multiple sclerosis. For example, epigenetic mechanisms may mediate long-term responses to adverse experience, such as stress, to affect disease susceptibility and the course of neurodegenerative events. This review introduces the epigenetic components and their possible role in mediating neuropathological processes in response to stress. We argue that epigenetic modifications will affect neurodegenerative events through altered gene function. The study of epigenetic states in neurodegenerative diseases presents an opportunity to gain new insights into risk factors and pathogenic mechanisms. Moreover, research into epigenetic regulation of disease may revolutionize health care by opening new avenues of personalized, preventive and curative medicine.
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C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 21
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C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 22
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C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 23
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Maladie héréditaire @5 24
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Genetic disease @5 24
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad hereditaria @5 24
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Maladie inflammatoire @5 25
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N21       @1 114

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : FRANCIS 12-0152281 INIST
ET : Epigenetic programming of neurodegenerative diseases by an adverse environment
AU : BABENKO (Olena); KOVALCHUK (Igor); METZ (Gerlinde A.)
AF : Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lethbridge/Lethbridge, Alberta/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut.); Canadian Centre for Behavioural Neuroscience, University of Lethbridge/Lethbridge, Alberta/Canada (1 aut., 3 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Brain research; ISSN 0006-8993; Coden BRREAP; Pays-Bas; Da. 2012; Vol. 1444; Pp. 96-111; Bibl. 5 p.1/4
LA : Anglais
EA : Experience and environment can critically influence the risk and progression of neurodegenerative disorders. Epigenetic mechanisms, such as miRNA expression, DNA methylation, and histone modifications, readily respond to experience and environmental factors. Here we propose that epigenetic regulation of gene expression and environmental modulation thereof may play a key role in the onset and course of common neurological conditions, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and multiple sclerosis. For example, epigenetic mechanisms may mediate long-term responses to adverse experience, such as stress, to affect disease susceptibility and the course of neurodegenerative events. This review introduces the epigenetic components and their possible role in mediating neuropathological processes in response to stress. We argue that epigenetic modifications will affect neurodegenerative events through altered gene function. The study of epigenetic states in neurodegenerative diseases presents an opportunity to gain new insights into risk factors and pathogenic mechanisms. Moreover, research into epigenetic regulation of disease may revolutionize health care by opening new avenues of personalized, preventive and curative medicine.
CC : 770D03M
FD : Epigenèse; Stress; Micro ARN; Méthylation; Maladie de Parkinson; Chorée de Huntington; Sclérose en plaques; Maladie dégénérative; Démence d'Alzheimer; Article synthèse
FG : Silence expression génique; Pathologie du système nerveux; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Pathologie du système nerveux central; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie héréditaire; Maladie inflammatoire
ED : Epigenesis; Stress; Micro RNA; Methylation; Parkinson disease; Huntington disease; Multiple sclerosis; Degenerative disease; Alzheimer disease; Review
EG : Gene silencing; Nervous system diseases; Cerebral disorder; Central nervous system disease; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Genetic disease; Inflammatory disease
SD : Epigénesis; Estrés; Micro ARN; Metilación; Parkinson enfermedad; Corea Huntington; Esclerosis en placa; Enfermedad degenerativa; Demencia Alzheimer; Artículo síntesis
LO : INIST-12895.354000508472020110
ID : 12-0152281

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Francis:12-0152281

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<NO>FRANCIS 12-0152281 INIST</NO>
<ET>Epigenetic programming of neurodegenerative diseases by an adverse environment</ET>
<AU>BABENKO (Olena); KOVALCHUK (Igor); METZ (Gerlinde A.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lethbridge/Lethbridge, Alberta/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut.); Canadian Centre for Behavioural Neuroscience, University of Lethbridge/Lethbridge, Alberta/Canada (1 aut., 3 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Brain research; ISSN 0006-8993; Coden BRREAP; Pays-Bas; Da. 2012; Vol. 1444; Pp. 96-111; Bibl. 5 p.1/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Experience and environment can critically influence the risk and progression of neurodegenerative disorders. Epigenetic mechanisms, such as miRNA expression, DNA methylation, and histone modifications, readily respond to experience and environmental factors. Here we propose that epigenetic regulation of gene expression and environmental modulation thereof may play a key role in the onset and course of common neurological conditions, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and multiple sclerosis. For example, epigenetic mechanisms may mediate long-term responses to adverse experience, such as stress, to affect disease susceptibility and the course of neurodegenerative events. This review introduces the epigenetic components and their possible role in mediating neuropathological processes in response to stress. We argue that epigenetic modifications will affect neurodegenerative events through altered gene function. The study of epigenetic states in neurodegenerative diseases presents an opportunity to gain new insights into risk factors and pathogenic mechanisms. Moreover, research into epigenetic regulation of disease may revolutionize health care by opening new avenues of personalized, preventive and curative medicine.</EA>
<CC>770D03M</CC>
<FD>Epigenèse; Stress; Micro ARN; Méthylation; Maladie de Parkinson; Chorée de Huntington; Sclérose en plaques; Maladie dégénérative; Démence d'Alzheimer; Article synthèse</FD>
<FG>Silence expression génique; Pathologie du système nerveux; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Pathologie du système nerveux central; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie héréditaire; Maladie inflammatoire</FG>
<ED>Epigenesis; Stress; Micro RNA; Methylation; Parkinson disease; Huntington disease; Multiple sclerosis; Degenerative disease; Alzheimer disease; Review</ED>
<EG>Gene silencing; Nervous system diseases; Cerebral disorder; Central nervous system disease; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Genetic disease; Inflammatory disease</EG>
<SD>Epigénesis; Estrés; Micro ARN; Metilación; Parkinson enfermedad; Corea Huntington; Esclerosis en placa; Enfermedad degenerativa; Demencia Alzheimer; Artículo síntesis</SD>
<LO>INIST-12895.354000508472020110</LO>
<ID>12-0152281</ID>
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