La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Ten-Year Outcome of Subthalamic Stimulation in Parkinson Disease: A Blinded Evaluation

Identifieur interne : 000223 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000222; suivant : 000224

Ten-Year Outcome of Subthalamic Stimulation in Parkinson Disease: A Blinded Evaluation

Auteurs : Anna Castrioto [Italie, Canada] ; Andres M. Lozano [Canada] ; Yu-Yan Poon [Canada] ; Anthony E. Lang [Canada] ; Melanie Fallis [Canada] ; Elena Moro [Canada]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0031788

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Objective: To assess the 10-year motor outcome of deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) in patients with Parkinson disease (PD). Design: Patients with PD with bilateral STN-DBS were assessed according to the Core Assessment Program for Surgical Interventional Therapies in Parkinson's Disease protocol and videotaped at baseline and 1, 5, and 10 years after surgery. An independent rater blinded to stimulation and medication condition scored the 10-year video assessments. Setting: Movement Disorders Centre, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto. Patients: Eighteen patients with advanced PD and 10-year follow-up of STN-DBS. Intervention: Bilateral STN-DBS surgery. Main Outcome Measures: The primary outcome was the change in blinded Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) motor scores/subscores between the no medication/stimulation condition vs the no medication/no stimulation condition at 10 years. Secondary outcomes were the changes in blinded UPDRS motor scores between the medication/no stimulation and medication/ stimulation conditions, UPDRS II scores, UPDRS IV dyskinesia and motor fluctuations scores, and anti-PD medication dose (levodopa equivalent daily dose) at different points. Results: In the 18 patients available for follow-up at 10 years, STN-DBS still significantly improved the UPDRS total motor score (P = .007) and resting and action tremor (P < .01 and P=.02, respectively) and bradykinesia (P = .01) subscores. The UPDRS II scores in the medication and no medication conditions, UPDRS IV dyskinesia and motor fluctuations scores, and the levodopa equivalent daily dose were also significantly reduced compared with baseline. Axial signs showed the most progressive decline in stimulation and levodopa response over the years. Conclusion: This class III study provides evidence that stimulation-induced motor improvement was sustained overall at 10 years, although part of the initial benefit wore off mainly because of progressive loss of benefit on axial signs over time.


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Pascal:12-0031788

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective: To assess the 10-year motor outcome of deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) in patients with Parkinson disease (PD). Design: Patients with PD with bilateral STN-DBS were assessed according to the Core Assessment Program for Surgical Interventional Therapies in Parkinson's Disease protocol and videotaped at baseline and 1, 5, and 10 years after surgery. An independent rater blinded to stimulation and medication condition scored the 10-year video assessments. Setting: Movement Disorders Centre, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto. Patients: Eighteen patients with advanced PD and 10-year follow-up of STN-DBS. Intervention: Bilateral STN-DBS surgery. Main Outcome Measures: The primary outcome was the change in blinded Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) motor scores/subscores between the no medication/stimulation condition vs the no medication/no stimulation condition at 10 years. Secondary outcomes were the changes in blinded UPDRS motor scores between the medication/no stimulation and medication/ stimulation conditions, UPDRS II scores, UPDRS IV dyskinesia and motor fluctuations scores, and anti-PD medication dose (levodopa equivalent daily dose) at different points. Results: In the 18 patients available for follow-up at 10 years, STN-DBS still significantly improved the UPDRS total motor score (P = .007) and resting and action tremor (P < .01 and P=.02, respectively) and bradykinesia (P = .01) subscores. The UPDRS II scores in the medication and no medication conditions, UPDRS IV dyskinesia and motor fluctuations scores, and the levodopa equivalent daily dose were also significantly reduced compared with baseline. Axial signs showed the most progressive decline in stimulation and levodopa response over the years. Conclusion: This class III study provides evidence that stimulation-induced motor improvement was sustained overall at 10 years, although part of the initial benefit wore off mainly because of progressive loss of benefit on axial signs over time.</div>
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<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome extrapyramidal</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>016</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>Italie</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Ontario</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Toronto</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de Toronto</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Italie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Castrioto, Anna" sort="Castrioto, Anna" uniqKey="Castrioto A" first="Anna" last="Castrioto">Anna Castrioto</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Canada">
<region name="Ontario">
<name sortKey="Castrioto, Anna" sort="Castrioto, Anna" uniqKey="Castrioto A" first="Anna" last="Castrioto">Anna Castrioto</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Fallis, Melanie" sort="Fallis, Melanie" uniqKey="Fallis M" first="Melanie" last="Fallis">Melanie Fallis</name>
<name sortKey="Lang, Anthony E" sort="Lang, Anthony E" uniqKey="Lang A" first="Anthony E." last="Lang">Anthony E. Lang</name>
<name sortKey="Lozano, Andres M" sort="Lozano, Andres M" uniqKey="Lozano A" first="Andres M." last="Lozano">Andres M. Lozano</name>
<name sortKey="Moro, Elena" sort="Moro, Elena" uniqKey="Moro E" first="Elena" last="Moro">Elena Moro</name>
<name sortKey="Poon, Yu Yan" sort="Poon, Yu Yan" uniqKey="Poon Y" first="Yu-Yan" last="Poon">Yu-Yan Poon</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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