Tendon jerks in Parkinson's disease.
Identifieur interne : 002423 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 002422; suivant : 002424Tendon jerks in Parkinson's disease.
Auteurs : J P Hammerstad [Canada] ; K. Elliott ; E. Mak ; M. Schulzer ; S. Calne ; D B CalneSource :
- Journal of neural transmission. Parkinson's disease and dementia section [ 0936-3076 ] ; 1994.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Parkinson Disease, Tremor.
- physiology : Motor Activity, Reflex, Stretch.
- Adult, Aged, Humans, Middle Aged.
Abstract
Tendon reflexes were examined in 119 patients with idiopathic parkinsonism (IP) and 40 spouse controls to estimate the type and frequency of any alterations in the reflexes. Forty one of 119 patients and 2 of 40 controls had reflex ratings of 3+ at two or more sites (p < 0.001). There was no correlation of reflex score with the severity of disease or with the cardinal signs of IP. In 21 patients with asymmetric tendon jerks the side with the more active reflexes correlated with the side with greater parkinsonian signs. We conclude that an increase in tendon jerks is a feature of IP. The pathophysiology of this change in reflexes should be investigated further to establish if it is a heretofore overlooked manifestation of basal ganglia dysfunction or a link with other neurodegenerative diseases.
PubMed: 7893374
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pubmed:7893374Le document en format XML
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Elliott</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mak, E" sort="Mak, E" uniqKey="Mak E" first="E" last="Mak">E. Mak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schulzer, M" sort="Schulzer, M" uniqKey="Schulzer M" first="M" last="Schulzer">M. Schulzer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Calne, S" sort="Calne, S" uniqKey="Calne S" first="S" last="Calne">S. Calne</name></author><author><name sortKey="Calne, D B" sort="Calne, D B" uniqKey="Calne D" first="D B" last="Calne">D B Calne</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of neural transmission. Parkinson's disease and dementia section</title><idno type="ISSN">0936-3076</idno><imprint><date when="1994" type="published">1994</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Humans</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Motor Activity (physiology)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (diagnosis)</term><term>Reflex, Stretch (physiology)</term><term>Tremor (diagnosis)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term><term>Tremor</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Motor Activity</term><term>Reflex, Stretch</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Humans</term><term>Middle Aged</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Tendon reflexes were examined in 119 patients with idiopathic parkinsonism (IP) and 40 spouse controls to estimate the type and frequency of any alterations in the reflexes. Forty one of 119 patients and 2 of 40 controls had reflex ratings of 3+ at two or more sites (p < 0.001). There was no correlation of reflex score with the severity of disease or with the cardinal signs of IP. In 21 patients with asymmetric tendon jerks the side with the more active reflexes correlated with the side with greater parkinsonian signs. We conclude that an increase in tendon jerks is a feature of IP. The pathophysiology of this change in reflexes should be investigated further to establish if it is a heretofore overlooked manifestation of basal ganglia dysfunction or a link with other neurodegenerative diseases.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">7893374</PMID><DateCreated><Year>1995</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>1995</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0936-3076</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>8</Volume><Issue>1-2</Issue><PubDate><Year>1994</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of neural transmission. Parkinson's disease and dementia section</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Neural Transm Park Dis Dement Sect</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Tendon jerks in Parkinson's disease.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>123-30</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Tendon reflexes were examined in 119 patients with idiopathic parkinsonism (IP) and 40 spouse controls to estimate the type and frequency of any alterations in the reflexes. Forty one of 119 patients and 2 of 40 controls had reflex ratings of 3+ at two or more sites (p < 0.001). There was no correlation of reflex score with the severity of disease or with the cardinal signs of IP. In 21 patients with asymmetric tendon jerks the side with the more active reflexes correlated with the side with greater parkinsonian signs. We conclude that an increase in tendon jerks is a feature of IP. The pathophysiology of this change in reflexes should be investigated further to establish if it is a heretofore overlooked manifestation of basal ganglia dysfunction or a link with other neurodegenerative diseases.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hammerstad</LastName><ForeName>J P</ForeName><Initials>JP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Elliott</LastName><ForeName>K</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mak</LastName><ForeName>E</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schulzer</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Calne</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Calne</LastName><ForeName>D B</ForeName><Initials>DB</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Austria</Country><MedlineTA>J Neural Transm Park Dis Dement Sect</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8914371</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0936-3076</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009043" MajorTopicYN="N">Motor Activity</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010300" MajorTopicYN="N">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnosis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012026" MajorTopicYN="Y">Reflex, Stretch</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014202" MajorTopicYN="N">Tremor</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1994</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1994</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1994</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">7893374</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Calne, D B" sort="Calne, D B" uniqKey="Calne D" first="D B" last="Calne">D B Calne</name><name sortKey="Calne, S" sort="Calne, S" uniqKey="Calne S" first="S" last="Calne">S. Calne</name><name sortKey="Elliott, K" sort="Elliott, K" uniqKey="Elliott K" first="K" last="Elliott">K. Elliott</name><name sortKey="Mak, E" sort="Mak, E" uniqKey="Mak E" first="E" last="Mak">E. Mak</name><name sortKey="Schulzer, M" sort="Schulzer, M" uniqKey="Schulzer M" first="M" last="Schulzer">M. Schulzer</name></noCountry><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hammerstad, J P" sort="Hammerstad, J P" uniqKey="Hammerstad J" first="J P" last="Hammerstad">J P Hammerstad</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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