Neuropsychology for movement disorders neurosurgery.
Identifieur interne : 000295 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000294; suivant : 000296Neuropsychology for movement disorders neurosurgery.
Auteurs : Jean A. Saint-Cyr [Canada]Source :
- The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques [ 0317-1671 ] ; 2003.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Dementia (etiology), Dementia (psychology), Electric Stimulation Therapy (psychology), Forecasting, Globus Pallidus (physiopathology), Globus Pallidus (surgery), Humans, Movement Disorders (diagnostic imaging), Movement Disorders (psychology), Movement Disorders (therapy), Neuropsychology, Neurosurgical Procedures (psychology), Parkinson Disease (classification), Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson Disease (psychology), Parkinson Disease (therapy), Psychotherapy, Radionuclide Imaging, Research (trends), Subthalamic Nucleus (physiopathology), Subthalamic Nucleus (surgery), Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- classification : Parkinson Disease.
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- diagnostic imaging : Movement Disorders.
- etiology : Dementia.
- physiopathology : Globus Pallidus, Subthalamic Nucleus.
- psychology : Dementia, Electric Stimulation Therapy, Movement Disorders, Neurosurgical Procedures, Parkinson Disease.
- surgery : Globus Pallidus, Subthalamic Nucleus.
- therapy : Movement Disorders, Parkinson Disease.
- trends : Research.
- Forecasting, Humans, Neuropsychology, Psychotherapy, Radionuclide Imaging, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
The neuropsychologist plays a crucial role in three phases of the neurosurgical treatment of movement disorder patients, namely screening, outcome evaluation and research. In screening patients, the differential diagnosis of dementia, impact of depression or other psychiatric conditions, and the influence of disease and medication-induced symptoms on cognitive performance must be determined. Postoperatively, systematic evaluations elucidate the cognitive costs or benefits of the procedure. The neuropsychologist is then able to provide feedback and counselling to the professional staff, patient and family to inform management strategies. Neuropsychologists also study alteration of cognitive processing due to lesions or stimulation, which, in tandem with functional imaging, shed light on plasticity in cortical and subcortical processing.
PubMed: 12691481
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pubmed:12691481Le document en format XML
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Saint-Cyr</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>ON</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. 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In screening patients, the differential diagnosis of dementia, impact of depression or other psychiatric conditions, and the influence of disease and medication-induced symptoms on cognitive performance must be determined. Postoperatively, systematic evaluations elucidate the cognitive costs or benefits of the procedure. The neuropsychologist is then able to provide feedback and counselling to the professional staff, patient and family to inform management strategies. Neuropsychologists also study alteration of cognitive processing due to lesions or stimulation, which, in tandem with functional imaging, shed light on plasticity in cortical and subcortical processing.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">12691481</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2003</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2003</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>08</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>24</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0317-1671</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>30 Suppl 1</Volume><PubDate><Year>2003</Year><Month>Mar</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Can J Neurol Sci</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Neuropsychology for movement disorders neurosurgery.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>S83-93</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The neuropsychologist plays a crucial role in three phases of the neurosurgical treatment of movement disorder patients, namely screening, outcome evaluation and research. In screening patients, the differential diagnosis of dementia, impact of depression or other psychiatric conditions, and the influence of disease and medication-induced symptoms on cognitive performance must be determined. Postoperatively, systematic evaluations elucidate the cognitive costs or benefits of the procedure. The neuropsychologist is then able to provide feedback and counselling to the professional staff, patient and family to inform management strategies. Neuropsychologists also study alteration of cognitive processing due to lesions or stimulation, which, in tandem with functional imaging, shed light on plasticity in cortical and subcortical processing.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Saint-Cyr</LastName><ForeName>Jean A</ForeName><Initials>JA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Can J Neurol Sci</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0415227</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0317-1671</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003704" MajorTopicYN="N">Dementia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004599" MajorTopicYN="N">Electric Stimulation Therapy</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005544" MajorTopicYN="N">Forecasting</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005917" MajorTopicYN="N">Globus Pallidus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009069" MajorTopicYN="N">Movement Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000628" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapy</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009484" MajorTopicYN="N">Neuropsychology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019635" MajorTopicYN="N">Neurosurgical Procedures</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010300" MajorTopicYN="N">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000628" MajorTopicYN="N">therapy</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011613" MajorTopicYN="Y">Psychotherapy</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011877" MajorTopicYN="N">Radionuclide Imaging</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012106" MajorTopicYN="N">Research</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000639" MajorTopicYN="N">trends</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020531" MajorTopicYN="N">Subthalamic Nucleus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016896" MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><NumberOfReferences>190</NumberOfReferences></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2003</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2003</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2003</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12691481</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country></list><tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Saint Cyr, Jean A" sort="Saint Cyr, Jean A" uniqKey="Saint Cyr J" first="Jean A" last="Saint-Cyr">Jean A. 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