La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Unipolar electrogram characteristics predictive of successful radiofrequency catheter ablation of accessory pathways.

Identifieur interne : 000082 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000081; suivant : 000083

Unipolar electrogram characteristics predictive of successful radiofrequency catheter ablation of accessory pathways.

Auteurs : M A Barlow [Canada] ; G J Klein ; C S Simpson ; F D Murgatroyd ; R. Yee ; A D Krahn ; A C Skanes

Source :

RBID : pubmed:10709708

English descriptors

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the unipolar electrogram that are most helpful in predicting successful radiofrequency ablation of accessory pathways.

PubMed: 10709708

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pubmed:10709708

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Cardiology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Cardiology, The University of Western Ontario, London</wicri:regionArea>
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<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Atrial Function</term>
<term>Catheter Ablation</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Electrocardiography (methods)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Predictive Value of Tests</term>
<term>Tachycardia, Supraventricular (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Tachycardia, Supraventricular (surgery)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Ventricular Function</term>
<term>Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome (surgery)</term>
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<term>Electrocardiography</term>
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<term>Tachycardia, Supraventricular</term>
<term>Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Atrial Function</term>
<term>Catheter Ablation</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Predictive Value of Tests</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the unipolar electrogram that are most helpful in predicting successful radiofrequency ablation of accessory pathways.</div>
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<Month>03</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
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<Year>2000</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
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<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
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<Year>2000</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
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<Title>Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Unipolar electrogram characteristics predictive of successful radiofrequency catheter ablation of accessory pathways.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the unipolar electrogram that are most helpful in predicting successful radiofrequency ablation of accessory pathways.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS AND RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The unipolar electrogram was analyzed at 185 ablation sites in 53 patients; 94 attempts were directed at the site of earliest atrial activation ("atrial group") and 91 at the site of earliest ventricular activation ("ventricular group"). The electrogram was analyzed for several features, including pattern ("QS" or "initial R"). Unipolar pattern: Overall, a "QS" pattern was seen at 55% of unsuccessful, 75% of temporarily successful, and 90% of permanently successful sites. For the atrial group, the respective frequencies were 53%, 77%, and 92%, and for the ventricular group, 57%, 73%, and 86%. The difference in pattern distribution between unsuccessful and permanently successful sites was significant for all groups: overall, P < 0.0001; atrial group, P = 0.0005; ventricular group, P = 0.02. Absence of a "QS" pattern (i.e., "initial R") predicted a 92% chance of unsuccessful ablation. Additional features: Activation times were significantly shorter at permanently successful than at unsuccessful (P < 0.0001) or temporarily successful sites (P = 0.0002). No significant differences were found in atrial or ventricular amplitudes or in A/V ratios. Intrinsic deflection slew was lower at temporarily successful sites (P = 0.03 vs all other sites).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Ablation at sites revealing an "initial R" pattern (i.e., absent "QS") is very unlikely to be successful. Activation time is shorter at successful sites. These features are equally applicable when mapping the atrial potential as when mapping the ventricular potential.</AbstractText>
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   |texte=   Unipolar electrogram characteristics predictive of successful radiofrequency catheter ablation of accessory pathways.
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