Manual for the Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (ESRS)
Identifieur interne : 002E53 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002E52; suivant : 002E54Manual for the Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (ESRS)
Auteurs : Guy Chouinard [Canada] ; Howard C. Margolese [Canada]Source :
- Schizophrenia research [ 0920-9964 ] ; 2005.
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- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
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- KwdEn :
Abstract
The Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (ESRS) was developed to assess four types of drug-induced movement disorders (DIMD): Parkinsonism, akathisia, dystonia, and tardive dyskinesia (TD). Comprehensive ESRS definitions and basic instructions are given. Factor analysis provided six ESRS factors: 1) hypokinetic Parkinsonism; 2) orofacial dyskinesia; 3) trunk/limb dyskinesia; 4) akathisia; 5) tremor; and 6) tardive dystonia. Two pivotal studies found high inter-rater reliability correlations in both antipsychotic-induced movement disorders and idiopathic Parkinson disease. For inter-rater reliability and certification of raters, ≥ 80% of item ratings of the complete scale should be ± 1 point of expert ratings and > 70% of ratings on individual items of each ESRS subscale should be ± 1 point of expert ratings. During a cross-scale comparison, AIMS and ESRS were found to have a 96% (359/374) agreement between TD-defined cases by DSM-IV TD criteria. Two recent international studies using the ESRS included over 3000 patients worldwide and showed an incidence of TD ranging from 10.2% (2000) to 12% (1998). ESRS specificity was investigated through two different approaches, path analyses and ANCOVA PANSS factors changes, which found that ESRS measurement of drug-induced EPS is valid and discriminative from psychiatric symptoms.
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Pascal:05-0294043Le document en format XML
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Manual for the Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (ESRS)</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Margolese, Howard C" sort="Margolese, Howard C" uniqKey="Margolese H" first="Howard C." last="Margolese">Howard C. Margolese</name>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Schizophrenia research</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Antipsychotic</term>
<term>Chemotherapy</term>
<term>Dyskinesia</term>
<term>Dystonia</term>
<term>Evaluation scale</term>
<term>Extrapyramidal syndrome</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Late</term>
<term>Motor control</term>
<term>Neuroleptic</term>
<term>Parkinsonism</term>
<term>Psychometrics</term>
<term>Psychotropic</term>
<term>Schizophrenia</term>
<term>Test reliability</term>
<term>Test validation</term>
<term>Toxicity</term>
<term>Treatment</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Extrapyramidal syndrome</term>
<term>Psychométrie</term>
<term>Parkinsonisme</term>
<term>Dyskinésie</term>
<term>Tardif</term>
<term>Dystonie</term>
<term>Neuroleptique</term>
<term>Chimiothérapie</term>
<term>Traitement</term>
<term>Psychotrope</term>
<term>Antipsychotique</term>
<term>Schizophrénie</term>
<term>Echelle d'évaluation</term>
<term>Toxicité</term>
<term>Validation test</term>
<term>Fidélité test</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Contrôle moteur</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (ESRS) was developed to assess four types of drug-induced movement disorders (DIMD): Parkinsonism, akathisia, dystonia, and tardive dyskinesia (TD). Comprehensive ESRS definitions and basic instructions are given. Factor analysis provided six ESRS factors: 1) hypokinetic Parkinsonism; 2) orofacial dyskinesia; 3) trunk/limb dyskinesia; 4) akathisia; 5) tremor; and 6) tardive dystonia. Two pivotal studies found high inter-rater reliability correlations in both antipsychotic-induced movement disorders and idiopathic Parkinson disease. For inter-rater reliability and certification of raters, ≥ 80% of item ratings of the complete scale should be ± 1 point of expert ratings and > 70% of ratings on individual items of each ESRS subscale should be ± 1 point of expert ratings. During a cross-scale comparison, AIMS and ESRS were found to have a 96% (359/374) agreement between TD-defined cases by DSM-IV TD criteria. Two recent international studies using the ESRS included over 3000 patients worldwide and showed an incidence of TD ranging from 10.2% (2000) to 12% (1998). ESRS specificity was investigated through two different approaches, path analyses and ANCOVA PANSS factors changes, which found that ESRS measurement of drug-induced EPS is valid and discriminative from psychiatric symptoms.</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li>
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<tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chouinard, Guy" sort="Chouinard, Guy" uniqKey="Chouinard G" first="Guy" last="Chouinard">Guy Chouinard</name>
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<name sortKey="Margolese, Howard C" sort="Margolese, Howard C" uniqKey="Margolese H" first="Howard C." last="Margolese">Howard C. Margolese</name>
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