Ectopic Substance P and Calcitonin Gene‐related Peptide Immunoreactive Fibres in the Spinal Cord of Transgenic Mice Over‐expressing Nerve Growth Factor
Identifieur interne : 004054 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004053; suivant : 004055Ectopic Substance P and Calcitonin Gene‐related Peptide Immunoreactive Fibres in the Spinal Cord of Transgenic Mice Over‐expressing Nerve Growth Factor
Auteurs : Weiya Ma [Canada] ; A. Ribeiro-Da-Silva [Canada] ; G. Noel [Canada] ; J. Julien [Canada] ; A. Claudio Cuello [Canada]Source :
- European Journal of Neuroscience [ 0953-816X ] ; 1995-10.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the in vivo effects of CNS over‐expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) on primary sensory neurons. To achieve this objective a transgenic mouse model was generated which bore a chick NGF gene driven by the myelin basic protein promoter. Northern blot analysis demonstrated that high levels of NGF mRNA were detected in the spinal cord of adult transgenic mice. Using immunocytochemistry NGF‐immunoreactive (IR) oligodendrocytes were observed throughout the white matter. Furthermore, numerous ectopic substance P (SP)‐ and calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP)‐IR fibres were detected in the white matter of the spinal cord of transgenic mice. NGF‐IR oligodendrocytes and ectopic SP‐ and CGRP‐ fibres were entirely absent from control mice. In the cervical and lumbar dorsal root ganglia, the percentages of SP‐IR neurons were significantly higher in transgenic mice when compared with controls. At the electron microscope level, ectopic SP‐ and CGRP‐IR fibres were characterized as unmyelinated axons and axonal boutons. SP co‐localized with CGRP in some of those axonal boutons and fibres. Capsaicin treatment of adult mice completely abolished the ectopic SP‐IR fibres, confirming their primary sensory origin. Our results indicate that primary sensory neurons are responsive to NGF over‐expression in the CNS. Ectopic SP‐ and CGRP‐IR fibres in the white matter are likely to represent collateral sprouts of the central processes of the dorsal root ganglion cells which were triggered by NGF over‐expressed in the myelinating oligodendrocytes in the spinal cord of transgenic mice.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.1995.tb00625.x
Affiliations:
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Noel</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics and the Centre for Research in the Neurosciences, McGill University, 3655 Drummond Street, Montréal, Québec H3G 1Y6</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Julien, J" sort="Julien, J" uniqKey="Julien J" first="J." last="Julien">J. Julien</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics and the Centre for Research in the Neurosciences, McGill University, 3655 Drummond Street, Montréal, Québec H3G 1Y6</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cuello, A Claudio" sort="Cuello, A Claudio" uniqKey="Cuello A" first="A. Claudio" last="Cuello">A. Claudio Cuello</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics and the Centre for Research in the Neurosciences, McGill University, 3655 Drummond Street, Montréal, Québec H3G 1Y6</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">European Journal of Neuroscience</title><idno type="ISSN">0953-816X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1460-9568</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1995-10">1995-10</date><biblScope unit="volume">7</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">10</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="2021">2021</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="2035">2035</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0953-816X</idno></series><idno type="istex">112702B122F0BF0B9CD776D44A09215A1D61DD12</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1460-9568.1995.tb00625.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">EJN2021</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0953-816X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>capsaicin</term><term>double labelling</term><term>immunocytochemistry</term><term>sprouting</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to investigate the in vivo effects of CNS over‐expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) on primary sensory neurons. To achieve this objective a transgenic mouse model was generated which bore a chick NGF gene driven by the myelin basic protein promoter. Northern blot analysis demonstrated that high levels of NGF mRNA were detected in the spinal cord of adult transgenic mice. Using immunocytochemistry NGF‐immunoreactive (IR) oligodendrocytes were observed throughout the white matter. Furthermore, numerous ectopic substance P (SP)‐ and calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP)‐IR fibres were detected in the white matter of the spinal cord of transgenic mice. NGF‐IR oligodendrocytes and ectopic SP‐ and CGRP‐ fibres were entirely absent from control mice. In the cervical and lumbar dorsal root ganglia, the percentages of SP‐IR neurons were significantly higher in transgenic mice when compared with controls. At the electron microscope level, ectopic SP‐ and CGRP‐IR fibres were characterized as unmyelinated axons and axonal boutons. SP co‐localized with CGRP in some of those axonal boutons and fibres. Capsaicin treatment of adult mice completely abolished the ectopic SP‐IR fibres, confirming their primary sensory origin. Our results indicate that primary sensory neurons are responsive to NGF over‐expression in the CNS. Ectopic SP‐ and CGRP‐IR fibres in the white matter are likely to represent collateral sprouts of the central processes of the dorsal root ganglion cells which were triggered by NGF over‐expressed in the myelinating oligodendrocytes in the spinal cord of transgenic mice.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country><region><li>Québec</li></region><settlement><li>Montréal</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université McGill</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Canada"><region name="Québec"><name sortKey="Ma, Weiya" sort="Ma, Weiya" uniqKey="Ma W" first="Weiya" last="Ma">Weiya Ma</name></region><name sortKey="Cuello, A Claudio" sort="Cuello, A Claudio" uniqKey="Cuello A" first="A. Claudio" last="Cuello">A. Claudio Cuello</name><name sortKey="Julien, J" sort="Julien, J" uniqKey="Julien J" first="J." last="Julien">J. Julien</name><name sortKey="Noel, G" sort="Noel, G" uniqKey="Noel G" first="G." last="Noel">G. Noel</name><name sortKey="Ribeiro A Ilva, A" sort="Ribeiro A Ilva, A" uniqKey="Ribeiro A Ilva A" first="A." last="Ribeiro-Da-Silva">A. Ribeiro-Da-Silva</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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