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Inhibition of a type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor, (E)-2-(4-fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine (MDL-72974A), on semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases isolated from vascular tissues and sera of different species

Identifieur interne : 001616 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001615; suivant : 001617

Inhibition of a type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor, (E)-2-(4-fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine (MDL-72974A), on semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases isolated from vascular tissues and sera of different species

Auteurs : Peter H. Yu ; Dong-Mei Zuo

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:215D2145F1C4E19244E35F5F768993D2FE8843D0

English descriptors

Abstract

(E)-2-(4-Fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride (MDL-72974A) has been discovered recently to be a very potent and highly selective type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor. We have found that this inhibitor is also capable of inhibiting semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases (SSAOs) obtained from vascular tissues and sera of different species. The inhibition of SSAO by MDL-72974A was irreversible and time dependent. It was competitive without preincubation of the enzyme with the inhibitor and demonstrated a mixed-type of inhibition when the enzyme was preincubated with the inhibitor. The ic50 values were estimated to be 2 × 10−9 M, 5 × 10−9 M, 8 × 10−8 M and 2 × 10−9 M for SSAO from dog aorta, rat aorta, bovine aorta and human umbilical artery, respectively. SSAO obtained from bovine serum was relatively insensitive to MDL-72974A (ic50 = 3 × 10−7M. Following intraperitoneal administration of MDL-72974A, rat brain MAO-B was inhibited with the ed50 value being about 0.2 mg/kg. Rat aorta SSAO was also inhibited and to a similar extent by the same dose. MDL-72974A is the most potent SSAO inhibitor that has been described thus far.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(92)90293-R

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ISTEX:215D2145F1C4E19244E35F5F768993D2FE8843D0

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<ce:sup loc="post">−9</ce:sup>
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<ce:sup loc="post">−9</ce:sup>
M, 8 × 10
<ce:sup loc="post">−8</ce:sup>
M and 2 × 10
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<ce:keyword>
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</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>PQR</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>pyrroloquinoline quinone</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>BZ</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>benzylamine</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>PLP</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
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<namePart type="given">Dong-Mei</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Zuo</namePart>
<affiliation>Neuropsychiatric Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 0W0, Canada</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1992</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1992</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
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<abstract lang="en">(E)-2-(4-Fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride (MDL-72974A) has been discovered recently to be a very potent and highly selective type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor. We have found that this inhibitor is also capable of inhibiting semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases (SSAOs) obtained from vascular tissues and sera of different species. The inhibition of SSAO by MDL-72974A was irreversible and time dependent. It was competitive without preincubation of the enzyme with the inhibitor and demonstrated a mixed-type of inhibition when the enzyme was preincubated with the inhibitor. The ic50 values were estimated to be 2 × 10−9 M, 5 × 10−9 M, 8 × 10−8 M and 2 × 10−9 M for SSAO from dog aorta, rat aorta, bovine aorta and human umbilical artery, respectively. SSAO obtained from bovine serum was relatively insensitive to MDL-72974A (ic50 = 3 × 10−7M. Following intraperitoneal administration of MDL-72974A, rat brain MAO-B was inhibited with the ed50 value being about 0.2 mg/kg. Rat aorta SSAO was also inhibited and to a similar extent by the same dose. MDL-72974A is the most potent SSAO inhibitor that has been described thus far.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Abbreviations</genre>
<topic>SSAO : semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase</topic>
<topic>MAO : monoamine oxidase</topic>
<topic>BSAO : bovine serum amine oxidase</topic>
<topic>MDL-72974A : (E)-2-(4-fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride</topic>
<topic>PQR : pyrroloquinoline quinone</topic>
<topic>BZ : benzylamine</topic>
<topic>PLP : pyridoxyl phosphate</topic>
</subject>
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<titleInfo>
<title>Biochemical Pharmacology</title>
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<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>BCP</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<originInfo>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">19920122</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0006-2952</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0006-2952(00)X0527-8</identifier>
<part>
<date>19920122</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>43</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<number>2</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="issue pages">
<start>119</start>
<end>391</end>
</extent>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>307</start>
<end>312</end>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">215D2145F1C4E19244E35F5F768993D2FE8843D0</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0006-2952(92)90293-R</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">0006-2952(92)90293-R</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">9290293R</identifier>
<recordInfo>
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