Inhibition of a type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor, (E)-2-(4-fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine (MDL-72974A), on semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases isolated from vascular tissues and sera of different species
Identifieur interne : 001616 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001615; suivant : 001617Inhibition of a type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor, (E)-2-(4-fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine (MDL-72974A), on semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases isolated from vascular tissues and sera of different species
Auteurs : Peter H. Yu ; Dong-Mei ZuoSource :
- Biochemical Pharmacology [ 0006-2952 ] ; 1992.
English descriptors
Abstract
(E)-2-(4-Fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride (MDL-72974A) has been discovered recently to be a very potent and highly selective type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor. We have found that this inhibitor is also capable of inhibiting semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases (SSAOs) obtained from vascular tissues and sera of different species. The inhibition of SSAO by MDL-72974A was irreversible and time dependent. It was competitive without preincubation of the enzyme with the inhibitor and demonstrated a mixed-type of inhibition when the enzyme was preincubated with the inhibitor. The ic50 values were estimated to be 2 × 10−9 M, 5 × 10−9 M, 8 × 10−8 M and 2 × 10−9 M for SSAO from dog aorta, rat aorta, bovine aorta and human umbilical artery, respectively. SSAO obtained from bovine serum was relatively insensitive to MDL-72974A (ic50 = 3 × 10−7M. Following intraperitoneal administration of MDL-72974A, rat brain MAO-B was inhibited with the ed50 value being about 0.2 mg/kg. Rat aorta SSAO was also inhibited and to a similar extent by the same dose. MDL-72974A is the most potent SSAO inhibitor that has been described thus far.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(92)90293-R
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">(E)-2-(4-Fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride (MDL-72974A) has been discovered recently to be a very potent and highly selective type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor. We have found that this inhibitor is also capable of inhibiting semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases (SSAOs) obtained from vascular tissues and sera of different species. The inhibition of SSAO by MDL-72974A was irreversible and time dependent. It was competitive without preincubation of the enzyme with the inhibitor and demonstrated a mixed-type of inhibition when the enzyme was preincubated with the inhibitor. The ic50 values were estimated to be 2 × 10−9 M, 5 × 10−9 M, 8 × 10−8 M and 2 × 10−9 M for SSAO from dog aorta, rat aorta, bovine aorta and human umbilical artery, respectively. SSAO obtained from bovine serum was relatively insensitive to MDL-72974A (ic50 = 3 × 10−7M. Following intraperitoneal administration of MDL-72974A, rat brain MAO-B was inhibited with the ed50 value being about 0.2 mg/kg. Rat aorta SSAO was also inhibited and to a similar extent by the same dose. MDL-72974A is the most potent SSAO inhibitor that has been described thus far.</div>
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<abstract xml:lang="en"><p>(E)-2-(4-Fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride (MDL-72974A) has been discovered recently to be a very potent and highly selective type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor. We have found that this inhibitor is also capable of inhibiting semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases (SSAOs) obtained from vascular tissues and sera of different species. The inhibition of SSAO by MDL-72974A was irreversible and time dependent. It was competitive without preincubation of the enzyme with the inhibitor and demonstrated a mixed-type of inhibition when the enzyme was preincubated with the inhibitor. The ic50 values were estimated to be 2 × 10−9 M, 5 × 10−9 M, 8 × 10−8 M and 2 × 10−9 M for SSAO from dog aorta, rat aorta, bovine aorta and human umbilical artery, respectively. SSAO obtained from bovine serum was relatively insensitive to MDL-72974A (ic50 = 3 × 10−7M. Following intraperitoneal administration of MDL-72974A, rat brain MAO-B was inhibited with the ed50 value being about 0.2 mg/kg. Rat aorta SSAO was also inhibited and to a similar extent by the same dose. MDL-72974A is the most potent SSAO inhibitor that has been described thus far.</p>
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<textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Abbreviations</head>
<item><term>SSAO</term>
<term>semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase</term>
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<item><term>MAO</term>
<term>monoamine oxidase</term>
</item>
<item><term>BSAO</term>
<term>bovine serum amine oxidase</term>
</item>
<item><term>MDL-72974A</term>
<term>(E)-2-(4-fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride</term>
</item>
<item><term>PQR</term>
<term>pyrroloquinoline quinone</term>
</item>
<item><term>BZ</term>
<term>benzylamine</term>
</item>
<item><term>PLP</term>
<term>pyridoxyl phosphate</term>
</item>
</list>
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<head><ce:title>Inhibition of a type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor, (E)-2-(4-fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine (MDL-72974A), on semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases isolated from vascular tissues and sera of different species</ce:title>
<ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>Peter H.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Yu</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="COR1"><ce:sup loc="post">∗</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
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<ce:author><ce:given-name>Dong-Mei</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Zuo</ce:surname>
</ce:author>
<ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>Neuropsychiatric Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 0W0, Canada</ce:textfn>
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<ce:text>Corresponding author: Dr. Peter H. Yu, Neuropsychiatric Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 0W0, Canada. Tel. (306) 966-8816; FAX (306) 966-8830.</ce:text>
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<ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para view="all" id="simple-para.0010">(E)-2-(4-Fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride (MDL-72974A) has been discovered recently to be a very potent and highly selective type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor. We have found that this inhibitor is also capable of inhibiting semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases (SSAOs) obtained from vascular tissues and sera of different species. The inhibition of SSAO by MDL-72974A was irreversible and time dependent. It was competitive without preincubation of the enzyme with the inhibitor and demonstrated a mixed-type of inhibition when the enzyme was preincubated with the inhibitor. The <ce:small-caps>ic</ce:small-caps>
<ce:inf loc="post">50</ce:inf>
values were estimated to be 2 × 10<ce:sup loc="post">−9</ce:sup>
M, 5 × 10<ce:sup loc="post">−9</ce:sup>
M, 8 × 10<ce:sup loc="post">−8</ce:sup>
M and 2 × 10<ce:sup loc="post">−9</ce:sup>
M for SSAO from dog aorta, rat aorta, bovine aorta and human umbilical artery, respectively. SSAO obtained from bovine serum was relatively insensitive to MDL-72974A (<math altimg="si1.gif"><scp>ic</scp>
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. Following intraperitoneal administration of MDL-72974A, rat brain MAO-B was inhibited with the <ce:small-caps>ed</ce:small-caps>
<ce:inf loc="post">50</ce:inf>
value being about 0.2 mg/kg. Rat aorta SSAO was also inhibited and to a similar extent by the same dose. MDL-72974A is the most potent SSAO inhibitor that has been described thus far.</ce:simple-para>
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<ce:keywords class="abr"><ce:section-title>Abbreviations</ce:section-title>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>SSAO</ce:text>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>MAO</ce:text>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>monoamine oxidase</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>BSAO</ce:text>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>bovine serum amine oxidase</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>MDL-72974A</ce:text>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>(E)-2-(4-fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>PQR</ce:text>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>pyrroloquinoline quinone</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>BZ</ce:text>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>benzylamine</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>PLP</ce:text>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>pyridoxyl phosphate</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keywords>
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<abstract lang="en">(E)-2-(4-Fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride (MDL-72974A) has been discovered recently to be a very potent and highly selective type B monoamine oxidase inhibitor. We have found that this inhibitor is also capable of inhibiting semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases (SSAOs) obtained from vascular tissues and sera of different species. The inhibition of SSAO by MDL-72974A was irreversible and time dependent. It was competitive without preincubation of the enzyme with the inhibitor and demonstrated a mixed-type of inhibition when the enzyme was preincubated with the inhibitor. The ic50 values were estimated to be 2 × 10−9 M, 5 × 10−9 M, 8 × 10−8 M and 2 × 10−9 M for SSAO from dog aorta, rat aorta, bovine aorta and human umbilical artery, respectively. SSAO obtained from bovine serum was relatively insensitive to MDL-72974A (ic50 = 3 × 10−7M. Following intraperitoneal administration of MDL-72974A, rat brain MAO-B was inhibited with the ed50 value being about 0.2 mg/kg. Rat aorta SSAO was also inhibited and to a similar extent by the same dose. MDL-72974A is the most potent SSAO inhibitor that has been described thus far.</abstract>
<subject lang="en"><genre>Abbreviations</genre>
<topic>SSAO : semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase</topic>
<topic>MAO : monoamine oxidase</topic>
<topic>BSAO : bovine serum amine oxidase</topic>
<topic>MDL-72974A : (E)-2-(4-fluorophenethyl)-3-fluoroallylamine hydrochloride</topic>
<topic>PQR : pyrroloquinoline quinone</topic>
<topic>BZ : benzylamine</topic>
<topic>PLP : pyridoxyl phosphate</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Biochemical Pharmacology</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>BCP</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">19920122</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0006-2952</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0006-2952(00)X0527-8</identifier>
<part><date>19920122</date>
<detail type="volume"><number>43</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue"><number>2</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="issue pages"><start>119</start>
<end>391</end>
</extent>
<extent unit="pages"><start>307</start>
<end>312</end>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">215D2145F1C4E19244E35F5F768993D2FE8843D0</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0006-2952(92)90293-R</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">0006-2952(92)90293-R</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">9290293R</identifier>
<recordInfo><recordContentSource>ELSEVIER</recordContentSource>
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