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Novel Approach to Diagnosis of a Wide‐Complex Tachycardia

Identifieur interne : 000829 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000828; suivant : 000830

Novel Approach to Diagnosis of a Wide‐Complex Tachycardia

Auteurs : Lorne J. Gula ; Allan Skanes ; Andrew D. Krahn ; George J. Klein

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:13B3474EFE0C1E91E5FEF333D4B17A4BC51BF3EF

English descriptors

Abstract

Despite sophisticated atrial and ventricular pacing techniques used during electrophysiologic study, the exact mechanism of some tachycardias remain elusive. In this situation, eliminating conduction from specific tissue and observing the effect on the tachycardia can be diagnostic. Such a maneuver can be performed using the technique of ice mapping, which entails reversible cooling of tissue to test function prior to delivery of a permanent ablation lesion. We present a case of wide‐complex tachycardia with inconclusive results from diagnostic electrophysiologic study. Using ice mapping, cooling at the region of the compact AV node resulted in block in the ascending fast pathway. When cooling subsequently was applied to the region of the slow pathway, tachycardia broke in the descending limb; thus AV nodal reentrant tachycardia was diagnosed on an anatomic and functional basis. (J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol, Vol. 15, pp. 466‐469, April 2004)

Url:
DOI: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.03240.x

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ISTEX:13B3474EFE0C1E91E5FEF333D4B17A4BC51BF3EF

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</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">LORNE J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">GULA</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.D.</namePart>
<affiliation>Division of Cardiology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">ALLAN</namePart>
<namePart type="family">SKANES</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.D.</namePart>
<affiliation>Division of Cardiology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">ANDREW D.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">KRAHN</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.D.</namePart>
<affiliation>Division of Cardiology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">GEORGE J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">KLEIN</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.D.</namePart>
<affiliation>Division of Cardiology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<genre type="case-report" displayLabel="caseStudy"></genre>
<originInfo>
<publisher>Blackwell Science Inc</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148‐5018 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK .</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2004-04</dateIssued>
<edition>Manuscript received 22 May 2003; Accepted for publication 13 November 2003.</edition>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2004</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<language>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
<physicalDescription>
<internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType>
<extent unit="figures">4</extent>
<extent unit="references">10</extent>
</physicalDescription>
<abstract lang="en">Despite sophisticated atrial and ventricular pacing techniques used during electrophysiologic study, the exact mechanism of some tachycardias remain elusive. In this situation, eliminating conduction from specific tissue and observing the effect on the tachycardia can be diagnostic. Such a maneuver can be performed using the technique of ice mapping, which entails reversible cooling of tissue to test function prior to delivery of a permanent ablation lesion. We present a case of wide‐complex tachycardia with inconclusive results from diagnostic electrophysiologic study. Using ice mapping, cooling at the region of the compact AV node resulted in block in the ascending fast pathway. When cooling subsequently was applied to the region of the slow pathway, tachycardia broke in the descending limb; thus AV nodal reentrant tachycardia was diagnosed on an anatomic and functional basis. (J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol, Vol. 15, pp. 466‐469, April 2004)</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>tachycardia</topic>
<topic>atrioventricular nodal reentry</topic>
<topic>cryosurgery</topic>
<topic>catheter ablation</topic>
<topic>freezing</topic>
<topic>adenosine</topic>
<topic>pacing</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">1045-3873</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1540-8167</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1540-8167</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JCE</identifier>
<part>
<date>2004</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>15</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>4</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>466</start>
<end>469</end>
<total>4</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">13B3474EFE0C1E91E5FEF333D4B17A4BC51BF3EF</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.03240.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">JCE03240</identifier>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Blackwell Science Inc</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
</istex>
</record>

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