Evidence that sweet cherry, Prunus avium L. is not a host of codling moth, Cydia pomonella , (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
Identifieur interne : 002E98 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002E97; suivant : 002E99Evidence that sweet cherry, Prunus avium L. is not a host of codling moth, Cydia pomonella , (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
Auteurs : C. H Wearing [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; G. F Mclaren [Nouvelle-Zélande]Source :
- Crop Protection [ 0261-2194 ] ; 2001.
Abstract
Codling moth is an oligophagous pest which primarily attacks pome fruits. Records of its occurrence in sweet cherries are extremely rare. Despite this, some countries require fumigation of imported sweet cherries for control of codling moth on the grounds that sweet cherry is a host. The reported incidence of codling moth in sweet cherries is reviewed and evidence presented to show a clear non-preference of ovipositing codling moth and their larvae for sweet cherry in the field. This was demonstrated both in a randomised block experiment, where codling moths were given a choice of single trees interplanted with apples, and in orchards where large blocks of infested apples bordered blocks of sweet cherries.The unequivocal results obtained, and the rarity of records of codling moth in sweet cherries, are presented as grounds for removing this fruit from the lists of host plants of codling moth used by quarantine services.
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DOI: 10.1016/S0261-2194(01)00025-4
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