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Enantioseparation of imazalil residue in orange by capillary electrophoresis with 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin as a chiral selector

Identifieur interne : 002D22 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002D21; suivant : 002D23

Enantioseparation of imazalil residue in orange by capillary electrophoresis with 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin as a chiral selector

Auteurs : Shuji Kodama [Japon] ; Atsushi Yamamoto [Japon] ; Takashi Ohura [Japon] ; Akinobu Matsunaga [Japon] ; Toshio Kanbe [Japon]

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RBID : Pascal:04-0069731

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English descriptors

Abstract

Chiral resolution of imazalil, a fungicide, was performed by capillary electrophoresis (CE) using 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin as a chiral selector. Factors affecting the chiral resolution and migration time of imazalil were studied. The optimum running conditions were found to be 5 mM ammonium dihydrogenphosphate-50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 3.0) containing 4 mM 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin with an effective voltage of +25 kV at 20 °C using direct detection at 200 nm. Under these conditions, the resolution (Rs) of racemic imazalil was ∼6. The extraction of imazalil from orange samples was done with acetonitrile under basic conditions. The extract was purified with a solid-phase extraction cartridge (Sep-Pak plus PS-2) and was analyzed by the above CE method. Eight orange samples were analyzed, and imazalil was detected in seven samples. In four of these seven oranges, the level of (-)-imazalil was the same as that of (+)-imazalil, but in the other three oranges, the level of (-)-imazalil was found to be lower than that of (+)-imazalil, suggesting that (-)-imazalil was degraded more quickly than (+)-imazalil in oranges.

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Pascal:04-0069731

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Enantioseparation of imazalil residue in orange by capillary electrophoresis with 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin as a chiral selector</title>
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<term>Capillary electrophoresis</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Cyclodextrin</term>
<term>Degradation</term>
<term>Enantiomer</term>
<term>Enantioselectivity</term>
<term>Measurement method</term>
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<term>Enantiomère</term>
<term>Procédé séparation</term>
<term>Résidu traitement</term>
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<term>Electrophorèse capillaire</term>
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<term>Enantiosélectivité</term>
<term>Dégradation</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Chiral resolution of imazalil, a fungicide, was performed by capillary electrophoresis (CE) using 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin as a chiral selector. Factors affecting the chiral resolution and migration time of imazalil were studied. The optimum running conditions were found to be 5 mM ammonium dihydrogenphosphate-50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 3.0) containing 4 mM 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin with an effective voltage of +25 kV at 20 °C using direct detection at 200 nm. Under these conditions, the resolution (Rs) of racemic imazalil was ∼6. The extraction of imazalil from orange samples was done with acetonitrile under basic conditions. The extract was purified with a solid-phase extraction cartridge (Sep-Pak plus PS-2) and was analyzed by the above CE method. Eight orange samples were analyzed, and imazalil was detected in seven samples. In four of these seven oranges, the level of (-)-imazalil was the same as that of (+)-imazalil, but in the other three oranges, the level of (-)-imazalil was found to be lower than that of (+)-imazalil, suggesting that (-)-imazalil was degraded more quickly than (+)-imazalil in oranges.</div>
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