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Enantioseparation of imazalil residue in orange by capillary electrophoresis with 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin as a chiral selector.

Identifieur interne : 002C08 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002C07; suivant : 002C09

Enantioseparation of imazalil residue in orange by capillary electrophoresis with 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin as a chiral selector.

Auteurs : Shuji Kodama [Japon] ; Atsushi Yamamoto ; Takashi Ohura ; Akinobu Matsunaga ; Toshio Kanbe

Source :

RBID : pubmed:14518933

English descriptors

Abstract

Chiral resolution of imazalil, a fungicide, was performed by capillary electrophoresis (CE) using 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin as a chiral selector. Factors affecting the chiral resolution and migration time of imazalil were studied. The optimum running conditions were found to be 5 mM ammonium dihydrogenphosphate-50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 3.0) containing 4 mM 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin with an effective voltage of +25 kV at 20 degrees C using direct detection at 200 nm. Under these conditions, the resolution (Rs) of racemic imazalil was approximately 6. The extraction of imazalil from orange samples was done with acetonitrile under basic conditions. The extract was purified with a solid-phase extraction cartridge (Sep-Pak plus PS-2) and was analyzed by the above CE method. Eight orange samples were analyzed, and imazalil was detected in seven samples. In four of these seven oranges, the level of (-)-imazalil was the same as that of (+)-imazalil, but in the other three oranges, the level of (-)-imazalil was found to be lower than that of (+)-imazalil, suggesting that (-)-imazalil was degraded more quickly than (+)-imazalil in oranges.

DOI: 10.1021/jf030282x
PubMed: 14518933

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pubmed:14518933

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Toyama Institute of Health, 17-1 Nakataikoyama, Kosugi-machi, Toyama 939-0363, Japan. shuji.kodama@pref.toyama.lg.jp</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ohura, Takashi" sort="Ohura, Takashi" uniqKey="Ohura T" first="Takashi" last="Ohura">Takashi Ohura</name>
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<term>Citrus sinensis (chemistry)</term>
<term>Cyclodextrins</term>
<term>Electrophoresis, Capillary</term>
<term>Fruit (chemistry)</term>
<term>Imidazoles (chemistry)</term>
<term>Imidazoles (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Indicators and Reagents</term>
<term>Stereoisomerism</term>
<term>beta-Cyclodextrins</term>
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<term>Imidazoles</term>
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<term>Imidazoles</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Chiral resolution of imazalil, a fungicide, was performed by capillary electrophoresis (CE) using 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin as a chiral selector. Factors affecting the chiral resolution and migration time of imazalil were studied. The optimum running conditions were found to be 5 mM ammonium dihydrogenphosphate-50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 3.0) containing 4 mM 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin with an effective voltage of +25 kV at 20 degrees C using direct detection at 200 nm. Under these conditions, the resolution (Rs) of racemic imazalil was approximately 6. The extraction of imazalil from orange samples was done with acetonitrile under basic conditions. The extract was purified with a solid-phase extraction cartridge (Sep-Pak plus PS-2) and was analyzed by the above CE method. Eight orange samples were analyzed, and imazalil was detected in seven samples. In four of these seven oranges, the level of (-)-imazalil was the same as that of (+)-imazalil, but in the other three oranges, the level of (-)-imazalil was found to be lower than that of (+)-imazalil, suggesting that (-)-imazalil was degraded more quickly than (+)-imazalil in oranges.</div>
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