Characterization of Some Cylindrocladium Species with Three-Septate Conidia Using Morphology, Isozyme Banding Patterns and DNA Polymorphisms
Identifieur interne : 001433 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001432; suivant : 001434Characterization of Some Cylindrocladium Species with Three-Septate Conidia Using Morphology, Isozyme Banding Patterns and DNA Polymorphisms
Auteurs : P. W. Crous ; B. J. H. Janse ; D. Victor ; G. F. Marais ; A. C. AlfenasSource :
- Systematic and Applied Microbiology [ 0723-2020 ] ; 1993.
English descriptors
Abstract
Summary: Morphological and growth characteristics, esterase isozyme banding patterns and total DNA profiles were obtained for isolates of Cylindrocladium citri Fawcett & Klotz, C. crotalariae (Loos) Bell & Sobers, C. ilicicola (Hawley) Boedijn & Reitsma, C. penicilloides (Tub.) Tubaki, C. spathulatum El-Gholl, Kimbrough, Barnard, Alfieri & Schoulties as well as seven previously unidentified isolates. The study of zymograms and total DNA banding patterns enhanced our ability to determine relationships among and within species. Each procedure allowed us to differentiate among all the species except between C. penicilloides and C. citri, which appeared distinct only on the basis of their esterase zymograms. C. penicilloides may therefore be regarded as an intraspecific variant of C. citri. Furthermore, a new species, C. variabile, and its teleomorph, Calonectria variabilis, are described. The new species has distinct vesicle morphology, esterase and total DNA banding patterns.
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DOI: 10.1016/S0723-2020(11)80479-0
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<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Characterization of Some Cylindrocladium Species with Three-Septate Conidia Using Morphology, Isozyme Banding Patterns and DNA Polymorphisms</title><author><name sortKey="Crous, P W" sort="Crous, P W" uniqKey="Crous P" first="P. W." last="Crous">P. W. Crous</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>1Dr. Pedro W. Crous, Department of Plant Pathology, University of Stellenbosch, 7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Janse, B J H" sort="Janse, B J H" uniqKey="Janse B" first="B. J. H." last="Janse">B. J. H. Janse</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Victor, D" sort="Victor, D" uniqKey="Victor D" first="D." last="Victor">D. Victor</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marais, G F" sort="Marais, G F" uniqKey="Marais G" first="G. F." last="Marais">G. F. Marais</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Microbiology and Genetics, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alfenas, A C" sort="Alfenas, A C" uniqKey="Alfenas A" first="A. C." last="Alfenas">A. C. Alfenas</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Departemento de Fitopatologia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Brasil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:FD649D57D11D6C65BE7C10FA833F8B4E947EA990</idno><date when="1993" year="1993">1993</date><idno type="doi">10.1016/S0723-2020(11)80479-0</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/FD649D57D11D6C65BE7C10FA833F8B4E947EA990/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001433</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Characterization of Some Cylindrocladium Species with Three-Septate Conidia Using Morphology, Isozyme Banding Patterns and DNA Polymorphisms</title><author><name sortKey="Crous, P W" sort="Crous, P W" uniqKey="Crous P" first="P. W." last="Crous">P. W. Crous</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>1Dr. Pedro W. Crous, Department of Plant Pathology, University of Stellenbosch, 7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Janse, B J H" sort="Janse, B J H" uniqKey="Janse B" first="B. J. H." last="Janse">B. J. H. Janse</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Victor, D" sort="Victor, D" uniqKey="Victor D" first="D." last="Victor">D. Victor</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marais, G F" sort="Marais, G F" uniqKey="Marais G" first="G. F." last="Marais">G. F. 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Alfenas</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Departemento de Fitopatologia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Brasil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Systematic and Applied Microbiology</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">SYAPM</title><idno type="ISSN">0723-2020</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1993">1993</date><biblScope unit="volume">16</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="266">266</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="273">273</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0723-2020</idno></series><idno type="istex">FD649D57D11D6C65BE7C10FA833F8B4E947EA990</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/S0723-2020(11)80479-0</idno><idno type="PII">S0723-2020(11)80479-0</idno><idno type="ArticleID">80479</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0723-2020</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Calonectria variabilis</term><term>Cylindrocladium variabile</term><term>Esterases</term><term>Repetitive DNA polymorphisms</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: Morphological and growth characteristics, esterase isozyme banding patterns and total DNA profiles were obtained for isolates of Cylindrocladium citri Fawcett & Klotz, C. crotalariae (Loos) Bell & Sobers, C. ilicicola (Hawley) Boedijn & Reitsma, C. penicilloides (Tub.) Tubaki, C. spathulatum El-Gholl, Kimbrough, Barnard, Alfieri & Schoulties as well as seven previously unidentified isolates. The study of zymograms and total DNA banding patterns enhanced our ability to determine relationships among and within species. Each procedure allowed us to differentiate among all the species except between C. penicilloides and C. citri, which appeared distinct only on the basis of their esterase zymograms. C. penicilloides may therefore be regarded as an intraspecific variant of C. citri. Furthermore, a new species, C. variabile, and its teleomorph, Calonectria variabilis, are described. The new species has distinct vesicle morphology, esterase and total DNA banding patterns.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>elsevier</corpusName><author><json:item><name>P.W. Crous</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Plant Pathology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</json:string><json:string>1Dr. Pedro W. 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Tubaki, C. spathulatum El-Gholl, Kimbrough, Barnard, Alfieri & Schoulties as well as seven previously unidentified isolates. The study of zymograms and total DNA banding patterns enhanced our ability to determine relationships among and within species. Each procedure allowed us to differentiate among all the species except between C. penicilloides and C. citri, which appeared distinct only on the basis of their esterase zymograms. C. penicilloides may therefore be regarded as an intraspecific variant of C. citri. Furthermore, a new species, C. variabile, and its teleomorph, Calonectria variabilis, are described. 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Tubaki, C. spathulatum El-Gholl, Kimbrough, Barnard, Alfieri & Schoulties as well as seven previously unidentified isolates. The study of zymograms and total DNA banding patterns enhanced our ability to determine relationships among and within species. Each procedure allowed us to differentiate among all the species except between C. penicilloides and C. citri, which appeared distinct only on the basis of their esterase zymograms. C. penicilloides may therefore be regarded as an intraspecific variant of C. citri. Furthermore, a new species, C. variabile, and its teleomorph, Calonectria variabilis, are described. The new species has distinct vesicle morphology, esterase and total DNA banding patterns.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Key words</head><item><term>Cylindrocladium variabile</term></item><item><term>Calonectria variabilis</term></item><item><term>Esterases</term></item><item><term>Repetitive DNA polymorphisms</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="1993">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><extension>txt</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/FD649D57D11D6C65BE7C10FA833F8B4E947EA990/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Elsevier doc found" wicri:toSee="Elsevier, no converted or simple article"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" </istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//ES//DTD journal article DTD version 5.1.0//EN//XML" URI="art510.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><article version="5.1" xml:lang="en" docsubtype="fla"><item-info><jid>SYAPM</jid><aid>80479</aid><ce:pii>S0723-2020(11)80479-0</ce:pii><ce:doi>10.1016/S0723-2020(11)80479-0</ce:doi><ce:copyright type="other" year="1993">Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart · Jena · New York</ce:copyright></item-info><head><ce:title>Characterization of Some <ce:italic>Cylindrocladium</ce:italic> Species with Three-Septate Conidia Using Morphology, Isozyme Banding Patterns and DNA Polymorphisms</ce:title><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>P.W.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Crous</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="aff1"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="fn1"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>B.J.H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Janse</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="aff2"><ce:sup>2</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>D.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Victor</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="aff2"><ce:sup>2</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>G.F.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Marais</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="aff3"><ce:sup>3</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Alfenas</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="aff4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:affiliation id="aff1"><ce:label>1</ce:label><ce:textfn>Department of Plant Pathology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="aff2"><ce:label>2</ce:label><ce:textfn>Department of Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="aff3"><ce:label>3</ce:label><ce:textfn>Department of Microbiology and Genetics, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="aff4"><ce:label>4</ce:label><ce:textfn>Departemento de Fitopatologia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Brasil</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:footnote id="fn1"><ce:label>1</ce:label><ce:note-para>Dr. <ce:italic>Pedro W. Crous</ce:italic>, Department of Plant Pathology, University of Stellenbosch, 7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa</ce:note-para></ce:footnote></ce:author-group><ce:date-received day="25" month="11" year="1992"></ce:date-received><ce:abstract id="ab1" xml:lang="en"><ce:section-title>Summary</ce:section-title><ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para id="SP0005">Morphological and growth characteristics, esterase isozyme banding patterns and total DNA profiles were obtained for isolates of <ce:italic>Cylindrocladium citri</ce:italic> Fawcett & Klotz, <ce:italic>C. crotalariae</ce:italic> (Loos) Bell & Sobers, C. <ce:italic>ilicicola</ce:italic> (Hawley) Boedijn & Reitsma, <ce:italic>C. penicilloides</ce:italic> (Tub.) Tubaki, <ce:italic>C. spathulatum</ce:italic> El-Gholl, Kimbrough, Barnard, Alfieri & Schoulties as well as seven previously unidentified isolates. The study of zymograms and total DNA banding patterns enhanced our ability to determine relationships among and within species. Each procedure allowed us to differentiate among all the species except between <ce:italic>C. penicilloides</ce:italic> and <ce:italic>C. citri</ce:italic>, which appeared distinct only on the basis of their esterase zymograms. <ce:italic>C. penicilloides</ce:italic> may therefore be regarded as an intraspecific variant of <ce:italic>C. citri</ce:italic>. Furthermore, a new species, <ce:italic>C. variabile</ce:italic>, and its teleomorph, <ce:italic>Calonectria variabilis</ce:italic>, are described. The new species has distinct vesicle morphology, esterase and total DNA banding patterns.</ce:simple-para></ce:abstract-sec></ce:abstract><ce:keywords class="keyword"><ce:section-title>Key words</ce:section-title><ce:keyword><ce:text><ce:italic>Cylindrocladium variabile</ce:italic></ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text><ce:italic>Calonectria variabilis</ce:italic></ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>Esterases</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>Repetitive DNA polymorphisms</ce:text></ce:keyword></ce:keywords></head><tail><ce:bibliography id="R0005"><ce:section-title>References</ce:section-title><ce:bibliography-sec id="RS0005"><ce:bib-reference id="bib1"><ce:label>Alfenas et al., 1991</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:given-name>A.C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Alfenas</ce:surname></sb:author><sb:author><ce:given-name>I.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Peters</ce:surname></sb:author><sb:author><ce:given-name>W.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Brune</ce:surname></sb:author><sb:author><ce:given-name>G.C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Passador</ce:surname></sb:author></sb:authors></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:book><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Electroforese de proteinas e isoenzimas de fungos e essências florestais</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:date>1991</sb:date><sb:publisher><sb:name>Sociedade de Investigações Florestais, Universidade Federal de Viçosa</sb:name><sb:location>MG, Brasil</sb:location></sb:publisher></sb:book></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib2"><ce:label>Boedijn and Reitsma, 1950</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:given-name>K.B.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Boedijn</ce:surname></sb:author><sb:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Reitsma</ce:surname></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Notes on the genus <ce:italic>Cylindrocladium</ce:italic></sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Reinwardtia</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>1</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1950</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>51</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>60</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib3"><ce:label>Coddington et al., 1987</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Coddington</ce:surname></sb:author><sb:author><ce:given-name>P.M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Matthews</ce:surname></sb:author><sb:author><ce:given-name>C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Cullis</ce:surname></sb:author><sb:author><ce:given-name>K.H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Smith</ce:surname></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Restriction digest patterns of total DNA from different races of <ce:italic>Fusarium oxysporum</ce:italic> f. sp. <ce:italic>pisi</ce:italic> — an improved method for race classification</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>J. 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Sc. thesis</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:date>1976</sb:date><sb:publisher><sb:name>California State College</sb:name><sb:location>California/Pennsylvania</sb:location></sb:publisher></sb:book></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference></ce:bibliography-sec></ce:bibliography></tail></article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Characterization of Some Cylindrocladium Species with Three-Septate Conidia Using Morphology, Isozyme Banding Patterns and DNA Polymorphisms</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" lang="en" contentType="CDATA"><title>Characterization of Some</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.W.</namePart><namePart type="family">Crous</namePart><affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</affiliation><affiliation>1Dr. Pedro W. Crous, Department of Plant Pathology, University of Stellenbosch, 7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.J.H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Janse</namePart><affiliation>Department of Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">D.</namePart><namePart type="family">Victor</namePart><affiliation>Department of Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.F.</namePart><namePart type="family">Marais</namePart><affiliation>Department of Microbiology and Genetics, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Alfenas</namePart><affiliation>Departemento de Fitopatologia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Brasil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="Full-length article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1993</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1993</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Summary: Morphological and growth characteristics, esterase isozyme banding patterns and total DNA profiles were obtained for isolates of Cylindrocladium citri Fawcett & Klotz, C. crotalariae (Loos) Bell & Sobers, C. ilicicola (Hawley) Boedijn & Reitsma, C. penicilloides (Tub.) Tubaki, C. spathulatum El-Gholl, Kimbrough, Barnard, Alfieri & Schoulties as well as seven previously unidentified isolates. The study of zymograms and total DNA banding patterns enhanced our ability to determine relationships among and within species. Each procedure allowed us to differentiate among all the species except between C. penicilloides and C. citri, which appeared distinct only on the basis of their esterase zymograms. C. penicilloides may therefore be regarded as an intraspecific variant of C. citri. Furthermore, a new species, C. variabile, and its teleomorph, Calonectria variabilis, are described. The new species has distinct vesicle morphology, esterase and total DNA banding patterns.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>Key words</genre><topic>Cylindrocladium variabile</topic><topic>Calonectria variabilis</topic><topic>Esterases</topic><topic>Repetitive DNA polymorphisms</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Systematic and Applied Microbiology</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>SYAPM</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">199307</dateIssued></originInfo><identifier type="ISSN">0723-2020</identifier><identifier type="PII">S0723-2020(11)X8462-X</identifier><part><date>199307</date><detail type="volume"><number>16</number><caption>vol.</caption></detail><detail type="issue"><number>2</number><caption>no.</caption></detail><extent unit="issue pages"><start>165</start><end>332</end></extent><extent unit="pages"><start>266</start><end>273</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">FD649D57D11D6C65BE7C10FA833F8B4E947EA990</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1016/S0723-2020(11)80479-0</identifier><identifier type="PII">S0723-2020(11)80479-0</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">80479</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">©1993 Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart · Jena · New York</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>ELSEVIER</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart · Jena · New York, ©1993</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><enrichments><istex:catWosTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/FD649D57D11D6C65BE7C10FA833F8B4E947EA990/enrichments/catWos"><teiHeader><profileDesc><textClass><classCode scheme="WOS">BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY</classCode><classCode scheme="WOS">MICROBIOLOGY</classCode></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:catWosTEI></enrichments><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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