Le SIDA en Afrique subsaharienne (serveur d'exploration)

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Social outcome expectations regarding delayed sexual debut among adolescents in Mankweng, South Africa.

Identifieur interne : 001A14 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001A13; suivant : 001A15

Social outcome expectations regarding delayed sexual debut among adolescents in Mankweng, South Africa.

Auteurs : Hans Onya [Afrique du Sud] ; Leif Edvard Aar ; Sylvester N. Madu

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19493986

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English descriptors

Abstract

To describe outcome expectations related to delayed sexual transition, to examine the dimensionality and internal consistency of such expectations, and to examine variations in social outcome expectations across subgroups defined by demographic variables, indicators of socioeconomic status and predictors related to school and educational ambitions.

DOI: 10.1177/1403494808091344
PubMed: 19493986


Affiliations:


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pubmed:19493986

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Social outcome expectations regarding delayed sexual debut among adolescents in Mankweng, South Africa.</title>
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<name sortKey="Onya, Hans" sort="Onya, Hans" uniqKey="Onya H" first="Hans" last="Onya">Hans Onya</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Health Promotion Unit, School of Health Sciences, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa. onya@pixie.co.za</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Health Promotion Unit, School of Health Sciences, University of Limpopo, Polokwane</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Polokwane</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Aar, Leif Edvard" sort="Aar, Leif Edvard" uniqKey="Aar L" first="Leif Edvard" last="Aar">Leif Edvard Aar</name>
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<name sortKey="Madu, Sylvester N" sort="Madu, Sylvester N" uniqKey="Madu S" first="Sylvester N" last="Madu">Sylvester N. Madu</name>
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<term>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adolescent Behavior</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>HIV Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>HIV Infections (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Prognosis</term>
<term>Schools</term>
<term>Sex Education</term>
<term>Sexual Abstinence</term>
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<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
<term>South Africa (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Abstinence sexuelle</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Comportement de l'adolescent</term>
<term>Comportement sexuel</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à VIH ()</term>
<term>Infections à VIH (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pronostic</term>
<term>République d'Afrique du Sud (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise ()</term>
<term>Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Éducation sexuelle</term>
<term>Établissements scolaires</term>
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<term>South Africa</term>
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<term>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome</term>
<term>HIV Infections</term>
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<term>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome</term>
<term>HIV Infections</term>
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<term>Infections à VIH</term>
<term>République d'Afrique du Sud</term>
<term>Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adolescent Behavior</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Prognosis</term>
<term>Schools</term>
<term>Sex Education</term>
<term>Sexual Abstinence</term>
<term>Sexual Behavior</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Abstinence sexuelle</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Comportement de l'adolescent</term>
<term>Comportement sexuel</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à VIH</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pronostic</term>
<term>Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise</term>
<term>Éducation sexuelle</term>
<term>Établissements scolaires</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To describe outcome expectations related to delayed sexual transition, to examine the dimensionality and internal consistency of such expectations, and to examine variations in social outcome expectations across subgroups defined by demographic variables, indicators of socioeconomic status and predictors related to school and educational ambitions.</div>
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<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>08</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">1403-4948</ISSN>
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<Volume>37 Suppl 2</Volume>
<PubDate>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Scandinavian journal of public health</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Scand J Public Health</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Social outcome expectations regarding delayed sexual debut among adolescents in Mankweng, South Africa.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>92-100</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1177/1403494808091344</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To describe outcome expectations related to delayed sexual transition, to examine the dimensionality and internal consistency of such expectations, and to examine variations in social outcome expectations across subgroups defined by demographic variables, indicators of socioeconomic status and predictors related to school and educational ambitions.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Data stem from a survey among school students (grades 8-12) in Mankweng, Limpopo, South Africa (n = 5,697). A five-item scale of outcome expectations was analysed with frequency and percentage distributions, principal components analysis, Cronbach's alpha, and general linear model procedures, while controlling for the cluster nature of the sample (school classes).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Four items formed a component on negative social outcome expectations (SOE) related to delayed sexual transition. The internal consistency of the SOE scale proved adequate. Negative SOEs increased with age, were higher among males than females, and decreased with father's education. Negative expectations were high among students who had repeated a school year due to failing exams, among those who did not expect to complete schooling up until grade 12, and among students who reported absence from school.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Negative social outcome expectations related to delayed sexual transition have elsewhere been shown to be important in predicting actual transition. The present study shows that there is considerable room for positive changes in such expectations. Negative SOEs may contribute to explaining demographic and socioeconomic variations in sexual transition.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Social outcome expectations deserve more attention in programmes aimed at promoting sexual- and reproductive health.</AbstractText>
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