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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Alcohol Consumption in Ugandan HIV-infected Household-brewers Versus Non-brewers</title><author><name sortKey="Thakarar, Kinna" sort="Thakarar, Kinna" uniqKey="Thakarar K" first="Kinna" last="Thakarar">Kinna Thakarar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Asiimwe, Stephen B" sort="Asiimwe, Stephen B" uniqKey="Asiimwe S" first="Stephen B." last="Asiimwe">Stephen B. Asiimwe</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Medicine, Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Mbarara, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Debbie M" sort="Cheng, Debbie M" uniqKey="Cheng D" first="Debbie M." last="Cheng">Debbie M. Cheng</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Forman, Leah" sort="Forman, Leah" uniqKey="Forman L" first="Leah" last="Forman">Leah Forman</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A6">Data Coordinating Center, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ngabirano, Christine" sort="Ngabirano, Christine" uniqKey="Ngabirano C" first="Christine" last="Ngabirano">Christine Ngabirano</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Global Health Collaborative, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Muyindike, Winnie R" sort="Muyindike, Winnie R" uniqKey="Muyindike W" first="Winnie R." last="Muyindike">Winnie R. Muyindike</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Medicine, Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Mbarara, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A8">School of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mbarara, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Emenyonu, Nneka I" sort="Emenyonu, Nneka I" uniqKey="Emenyonu N" first="Nneka I." last="Emenyonu">Nneka I. Emenyonu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A9">Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Samet, Jeffrey H" sort="Samet, Jeffrey H" uniqKey="Samet J" first="Jeffrey H." last="Samet">Jeffrey H. Samet</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hahn, Judith A" sort="Hahn, Judith A" uniqKey="Hahn J" first="Judith A." last="Hahn">Judith A. Hahn</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A9">Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27150894</idno><idno type="pmc">5025349</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5025349</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5025349</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s10461-016-1421-y</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002028</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002028</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Alcohol Consumption in Ugandan HIV-infected Household-brewers Versus Non-brewers</title><author><name sortKey="Thakarar, Kinna" sort="Thakarar, Kinna" uniqKey="Thakarar K" first="Kinna" last="Thakarar">Kinna Thakarar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Asiimwe, Stephen B" sort="Asiimwe, Stephen B" uniqKey="Asiimwe S" first="Stephen B." last="Asiimwe">Stephen B. Asiimwe</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Medicine, Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Mbarara, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Debbie M" sort="Cheng, Debbie M" uniqKey="Cheng D" first="Debbie M." last="Cheng">Debbie M. Cheng</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Forman, Leah" sort="Forman, Leah" uniqKey="Forman L" first="Leah" last="Forman">Leah Forman</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A6">Data Coordinating Center, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ngabirano, Christine" sort="Ngabirano, Christine" uniqKey="Ngabirano C" first="Christine" last="Ngabirano">Christine Ngabirano</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Global Health Collaborative, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Muyindike, Winnie R" sort="Muyindike, Winnie R" uniqKey="Muyindike W" first="Winnie R." last="Muyindike">Winnie R. Muyindike</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Medicine, Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Mbarara, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A8">School of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mbarara, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Emenyonu, Nneka I" sort="Emenyonu, Nneka I" uniqKey="Emenyonu N" first="Nneka I." last="Emenyonu">Nneka I. Emenyonu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A9">Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Samet, Jeffrey H" sort="Samet, Jeffrey H" uniqKey="Samet J" first="Jeffrey H." last="Samet">Jeffrey H. Samet</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hahn, Judith A" sort="Hahn, Judith A" uniqKey="Hahn J" first="Judith A." last="Hahn">Judith A. Hahn</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A9">Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">AIDS and behavior</title><idno type="ISSN">1090-7165</idno><idno type="eISSN">1573-3254</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title><p id="P1">The brewing of alcohol in Ugandan households is common, yet little is known about its relationship with alcohol consumption in HIV-infected individuals.</p></sec><sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title><p id="P2">We performed a cross-sectional analysis to assess the association between household brewing and unhealthy alcohol consumption among 387 HIV-infected adults in a prospective study examining the association between alcohol consumption and HIV-disease progression. Household brewing was defined as participants reporting that they or a household member home-brewed alcohol.</p><p id="P3">Logistic regression was used to assess the association between household brewing and unhealthy alcohol consumption, defined as phosphatidylethanol (PEth) level ≥ 50 ng/ml or AUDIT-C (modified to measure the prior 3 months) positive.</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Results</title><p id="P4">Sixty-six (17.0%) participants reported household brewing. Household brewers had higher odds of unhealthy alcohol consumption (AOR 2.27, 95% CI 1.26–4.12).</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title><p id="P5">Among HIV-infected individuals, household brewing was associated with unhealthy alcohol consumption. Interventions to reduce alcohol consumption in this population could target household brewers.</p></sec></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9712133</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">21042</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">AIDS Behav</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">AIDS Behav</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>AIDS and behavior</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1090-7165</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1573-3254</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27150894</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5025349</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s10461-016-1421-y</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS792577</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Alcohol Consumption in Ugandan HIV-infected Household-brewers Versus Non-brewers</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Thakarar</surname><given-names>Kinna</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Asiimwe</surname><given-names>Stephen B.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cheng</surname><given-names>Debbie M.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Forman</surname><given-names>Leah</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">6</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ngabirano</surname><given-names>Christine</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A7">7</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Muyindike</surname><given-names>Winnie R.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A8">8</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Emenyonu</surname><given-names>Nneka I.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">9</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Samet</surname><given-names>Jeffrey H.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hahn</surname><given-names>Judith A.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">9</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label>Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine, USA</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label>Department of Medicine, Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Mbarara, Uganda</aff><aff id="A3"><label>3</label>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA</aff><aff id="A4"><label>4</label>Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</aff><aff id="A5"><label>5</label>Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</aff><aff id="A6"><label>6</label>Data Coordinating Center, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</aff><aff id="A7"><label>7</label>Global Health Collaborative, Uganda</aff><aff id="A8"><label>8</label>School of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mbarara, Uganda</aff><aff id="A9"><label>9</label>Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>Corresponding author. Kinna Thakarar, 84 Marginal Way, Suite 800, Portland, Maine 04101, Phone: 610-308-6154, Fax: 207-523-8594, <email>kthakarar@mmc.org</email>, <email>kinnath@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>10</day><month>6</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>2408</fpage><lpage>2417</lpage><pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1007/s10461-016-1421-y</pmc-comment>
<abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title><p id="P1">The brewing of alcohol in Ugandan households is common, yet little is known about its relationship with alcohol consumption in HIV-infected individuals.</p></sec><sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title><p id="P2">We performed a cross-sectional analysis to assess the association between household brewing and unhealthy alcohol consumption among 387 HIV-infected adults in a prospective study examining the association between alcohol consumption and HIV-disease progression. Household brewing was defined as participants reporting that they or a household member home-brewed alcohol.</p><p id="P3">Logistic regression was used to assess the association between household brewing and unhealthy alcohol consumption, defined as phosphatidylethanol (PEth) level ≥ 50 ng/ml or AUDIT-C (modified to measure the prior 3 months) positive.</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Results</title><p id="P4">Sixty-six (17.0%) participants reported household brewing. Household brewers had higher odds of unhealthy alcohol consumption (AOR 2.27, 95% CI 1.26–4.12).</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title><p id="P5">Among HIV-infected individuals, household brewing was associated with unhealthy alcohol consumption. Interventions to reduce alcohol consumption in this population could target household brewers.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>household brewing</kwd><kwd>alcohol</kwd><kwd>HIV</kwd><kwd>Africa</kwd><kwd>unhealthy alcohol use</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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