Le SIDA en Afrique subsaharienne (serveur d'exploration)

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<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Migration, Household Configurations, and the Well-Being of Adolescent Orphans in Rwanda</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Thomas, Kevin J A" sort="Thomas, Kevin J A" uniqKey="Thomas K" first="Kevin J. A." last="Thomas">Kevin J. A. Thomas</name>
</author>
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<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">25009364</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4084915</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4084915</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4084915</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1007/s11113-012-9244-7</idno>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Migration, Household Configurations, and the Well-Being of Adolescent Orphans in Rwanda</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Thomas, Kevin J A" sort="Thomas, Kevin J A" uniqKey="Thomas K" first="Kevin J. A." last="Thomas">Kevin J. A. Thomas</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Population research and policy review</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0167-5923</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p id="P1">This study uses data from the 2002 Rwandan census to situate the discourse on migration and orphan well-being within the context of the household. According to its findings, migrant orphans are less likely than non-migrant orphans to live in households with less favorable structural characteristics such as single-parent households. Significant differences are also found in the implied gains to living standards and schooling associated with migration among paternal, maternal, and double-orphans. However, the higher living standards and schooling attainment of orphan migrants relative to their non-migrant counterparts disappear within child-headed household contexts. More generally, the results indicate that the higher living standards of migrant orphans are in part driven by the fact that they mostly live in households with migrant household-heads or migrant spouses. Yet the analysis also suggests that orphans living within these contexts experience higher levels of intra-household discrimination in investments in their schooling, relative to their orphan counterparts who live in non-migrant households.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">8309372</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">25640</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Popul Res Policy Rev</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Popul Res Policy Rev</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Population research and policy review</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0167-5923</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25009364</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4084915</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s11113-012-9244-7</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS578686</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Migration, Household Configurations, and the Well-Being of Adolescent Orphans in Rwanda</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Thomas</surname>
<given-names>Kevin J. A.</given-names>
</name>
<aff id="A1">Population Research Institute, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16801, USA</aff>
<email>kjt11@psu.edu</email>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>23</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>16</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<day>1</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>07</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>31</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>587</fpage>
<lpage>607</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1007/s11113-012-9244-7</pmc-comment>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p id="P1">This study uses data from the 2002 Rwandan census to situate the discourse on migration and orphan well-being within the context of the household. According to its findings, migrant orphans are less likely than non-migrant orphans to live in households with less favorable structural characteristics such as single-parent households. Significant differences are also found in the implied gains to living standards and schooling associated with migration among paternal, maternal, and double-orphans. However, the higher living standards and schooling attainment of orphan migrants relative to their non-migrant counterparts disappear within child-headed household contexts. More generally, the results indicate that the higher living standards of migrant orphans are in part driven by the fact that they mostly live in households with migrant household-heads or migrant spouses. Yet the analysis also suggests that orphans living within these contexts experience higher levels of intra-household discrimination in investments in their schooling, relative to their orphan counterparts who live in non-migrant households.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Orphans</kwd>
<kwd>Poverty</kwd>
<kwd>Children</kwd>
<kwd>Schooling</kwd>
<kwd>Wellbeing</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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