Le SIDA en Afrique subsaharienne (serveur d'exploration)

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<title xml:lang="en">HIV Status and Gender: A Brief Report from Heterosexual Couples in Thailand</title>
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<name sortKey="Li, Li" sort="Li, Li" uniqKey="Li L" first="Li" last="Li">Li Li</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of California, Los Angeles, Semel Institute Center for Community Health</nlm:aff>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Liang, Li Jung" sort="Liang, Li Jung" uniqKey="Liang L" first="Li-Jung" last="Liang">Li-Jung Liang</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Medicine Statistics Core</nlm:aff>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Sung Jae" sort="Lee, Sung Jae" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Sung-Jae" last="Lee">Sung-Jae Lee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of California, Los Angeles, Semel Institute Center for Community Health</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Farmer, Shu C" sort="Farmer, Shu C" uniqKey="Farmer S" first="Shu C." last="Farmer">Shu C. Farmer</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of California, Los Angeles, Semel Institute Center for Community Health</nlm:aff>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">HIV Status and Gender: A Brief Report from Heterosexual Couples in Thailand</title>
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<name sortKey="Li, Li" sort="Li, Li" uniqKey="Li L" first="Li" last="Li">Li Li</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of California, Los Angeles, Semel Institute Center for Community Health</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Liang, Li Jung" sort="Liang, Li Jung" uniqKey="Liang L" first="Li-Jung" last="Liang">Li-Jung Liang</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Medicine Statistics Core</nlm:aff>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Sung Jae" sort="Lee, Sung Jae" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Sung-Jae" last="Lee">Sung-Jae Lee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of California, Los Angeles, Semel Institute Center for Community Health</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Farmer, Shu C" sort="Farmer, Shu C" uniqKey="Farmer S" first="Shu C." last="Farmer">Shu C. Farmer</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of California, Los Angeles, Semel Institute Center for Community Health</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<series>
<title level="j">Women & health</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0363-0242</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1541-0331</idno>
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<date when="2012">2012</date>
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<p id="P1">Although the impact of HIV falls on both partners of a married couple, the burden of stress may not be necessarily shared evenly. This study examined the relations among HIV status, gender and depressive symptoms among 152 married or cohabitating couples living with HIV in the Northern and Northeastern regions of Thailand. Depressive symptoms were assessed using a 15-item depressive symptom screening test that was developed and used previously in Thailand. Among the 152 couples, 59% were couples in which both members were people living with HIV (PLH) (seroconcordant; both PLH couples), 28% had only female members with HIV (serodiscordant; female PLH couples), and 13% had only male members with HIV (serodiscordant; male PLH couples). The prevalence of depressive symptoms between seroconcordant and serodiscordant groups was similar. However, female PLH reported significantly higher levels of depressive symptoms, regardless of their partners’ HIV status. Future prevention programs focusing on serodiscordant couples should be planned to target HIV risk, as well as emphasis on mental health, with a particular focus on women’s increased susceptibility to negative mental health outcomes.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">7608076</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">8083</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Women Health</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Women Health</journal-id>
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<journal-title>Women & health</journal-title>
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<issn pub-type="ppub">0363-0242</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1541-0331</issn>
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<article-title>HIV Status and Gender: A Brief Report from Heterosexual Couples in Thailand</article-title>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Li</surname>
<given-names>Li</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>Ph.D.</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">a</xref>
<xref rid="FN1" ref-type="author-notes">*</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Liang</surname>
<given-names>Li-Jung</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>Ph.D.</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">b</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lee</surname>
<given-names>Sung-Jae</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>Ph.D.</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Farmer</surname>
<given-names>Shu C.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>Ph.D.</degrees>
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<aff id="A1">
<label>a</label>
University of California, Los Angeles, Semel Institute Center for Community Health</aff>
<aff id="A2">
<label>b</label>
University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Medicine Statistics Core</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="FN1">
<label>*</label>
Corresponding Author: Li Li, Ph.D., UCLA Semel Institute - Center for Community Health, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA 90024, U.S.A. (310) 794-2446,
<email>lililili@ucla.edu</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>29</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2012</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>7</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>01</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>52</volume>
<issue>5</issue>
<fpage>472</fpage>
<lpage>484</lpage>
<abstract>
<p id="P1">Although the impact of HIV falls on both partners of a married couple, the burden of stress may not be necessarily shared evenly. This study examined the relations among HIV status, gender and depressive symptoms among 152 married or cohabitating couples living with HIV in the Northern and Northeastern regions of Thailand. Depressive symptoms were assessed using a 15-item depressive symptom screening test that was developed and used previously in Thailand. Among the 152 couples, 59% were couples in which both members were people living with HIV (PLH) (seroconcordant; both PLH couples), 28% had only female members with HIV (serodiscordant; female PLH couples), and 13% had only male members with HIV (serodiscordant; male PLH couples). The prevalence of depressive symptoms between seroconcordant and serodiscordant groups was similar. However, female PLH reported significantly higher levels of depressive symptoms, regardless of their partners’ HIV status. Future prevention programs focusing on serodiscordant couples should be planned to target HIV risk, as well as emphasis on mental health, with a particular focus on women’s increased susceptibility to negative mental health outcomes.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>HIV</kwd>
<kwd>serodiscordant couples</kwd>
<kwd>depressive symptoms</kwd>
<kwd>Thailand</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Nursing Research : NINR</funding-source>
<award-id>R01 NR009922 || NR</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Mental Health : NIMH</funding-source>
<award-id>K01 MH085503 || MH</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
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