Le SIDA en Afrique subsaharienne (serveur d'exploration)

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<title xml:lang="en">Food Insecurity and CD4% among HIV+ Children in Gaborone, Botswana</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mendoza, Jason A" sort="Mendoza, Jason A" uniqKey="Mendoza J" first="Jason A" last="Mendoza">Jason A. Mendoza</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle WA, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Center for Child Health, Behavior and Development, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Matshaba, Mogomotsi" sort="Matshaba, Mogomotsi" uniqKey="Matshaba M" first="Mogomotsi" last="Matshaba">Mogomotsi Matshaba</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence, Gaborone, Botswana</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A4">Retrovirology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Makhanda, Jeremiah" sort="Makhanda, Jeremiah" uniqKey="Makhanda J" first="Jeremiah" last="Makhanda">Jeremiah Makhanda</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence, Gaborone, Botswana</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Liu, Yan" sort="Liu, Yan" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Yan" last="Liu">Yan Liu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A5">Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Boitshwarelo, Matshwenyego" sort="Boitshwarelo, Matshwenyego" uniqKey="Boitshwarelo M" first="Matshwenyego" last="Boitshwarelo">Matshwenyego Boitshwarelo</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence, Gaborone, Botswana</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Anabwani, Gabriel M" sort="Anabwani, Gabriel M" uniqKey="Anabwani G" first="Gabriel M." last="Anabwani">Gabriel M. Anabwani</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence, Gaborone, Botswana</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A4">Retrovirology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<idno type="pmid">24798763</idno>
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<idno type="doi">10.1097/QAI.0000000000000190</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Food Insecurity and CD4% among HIV+ Children in Gaborone, Botswana</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mendoza, Jason A" sort="Mendoza, Jason A" uniqKey="Mendoza J" first="Jason A" last="Mendoza">Jason A. Mendoza</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle WA, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Center for Child Health, Behavior and Development, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Matshaba, Mogomotsi" sort="Matshaba, Mogomotsi" uniqKey="Matshaba M" first="Mogomotsi" last="Matshaba">Mogomotsi Matshaba</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence, Gaborone, Botswana</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A4">Retrovirology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Makhanda, Jeremiah" sort="Makhanda, Jeremiah" uniqKey="Makhanda J" first="Jeremiah" last="Makhanda">Jeremiah Makhanda</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence, Gaborone, Botswana</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Liu, Yan" sort="Liu, Yan" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Yan" last="Liu">Yan Liu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A5">Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Boitshwarelo, Matshwenyego" sort="Boitshwarelo, Matshwenyego" uniqKey="Boitshwarelo M" first="Matshwenyego" last="Boitshwarelo">Matshwenyego Boitshwarelo</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence, Gaborone, Botswana</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Anabwani, Gabriel M" sort="Anabwani, Gabriel M" uniqKey="Anabwani G" first="Gabriel M." last="Anabwani">Gabriel M. Anabwani</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence, Gaborone, Botswana</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A4">Retrovirology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<series>
<title level="j">Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1525-4135</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1944-7884</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p id="P1">We investigated the association between household food insecurity (HFI) and CD4% among 2-6 year old HIV+ outpatients (n=78) at the Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence in Gaborone, Botswana. HFI was assessed by a validated survey. CD4% data were abstracted from the medical record. We used multiple linear regression with CD4% (dependent variable), HFI (independent variable), and controlled for socio-demographic and clinical covariates. Multiple linear regression showed a significant main effect for HFI (beta=−0.6, 95% CI [−1.0, −0.1]) and child gender (beta=5.6, 95% CI [1.3, 9.8]). Alleviating food insecurity may improve pediatric HIV outcomes in Botswana and similar Sub-Saharan settings.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">100892005</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">21821</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J. Acquir. Immune Defic. Syndr.</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1525-4135</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1944-7884</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24798763</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4205044</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1097/QAI.0000000000000190</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS587978</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
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</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Food Insecurity and CD4% among HIV+ Children in Gaborone, Botswana</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mendoza</surname>
<given-names>Jason A</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD, MPH</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="CR1">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Matshaba</surname>
<given-names>Mogomotsi</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MB, BCh, BAO, BMedSci</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Makhanda</surname>
<given-names>Jeremiah</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MSc</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Liu</surname>
<given-names>Yan</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MS</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Boitshwarelo</surname>
<given-names>Matshwenyego</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Anabwani</surname>
<given-names>Gabriel M.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MBChB, MMed, MSCE, FRCPE</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1">
<label>1</label>
General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle WA, USA</aff>
<aff id="A2">
<label>2</label>
Center for Child Health, Behavior and Development, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA</aff>
<aff id="A3">
<label>3</label>
Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence, Gaborone, Botswana</aff>
<aff id="A4">
<label>4</label>
Retrovirology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA</aff>
<aff id="A5">
<label>5</label>
Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="CR1">
<label>*</label>
Correspondence: Jason A Mendoza, Seattle Children's Research Institute, PO Box 5371, Suite 400, M/S: CW8-6, Seattle, WA 98145-5005;
<email>jason.mendoza@seattlechildrens.org</email>
; 206.884.1261 (telephone); 206.884.7803 (fax)</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>29</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<day>1</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>01</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>66</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>414</fpage>
<lpage>418</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000190</pmc-comment>
<abstract>
<p id="P1">We investigated the association between household food insecurity (HFI) and CD4% among 2-6 year old HIV+ outpatients (n=78) at the Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence in Gaborone, Botswana. HFI was assessed by a validated survey. CD4% data were abstracted from the medical record. We used multiple linear regression with CD4% (dependent variable), HFI (independent variable), and controlled for socio-demographic and clinical covariates. Multiple linear regression showed a significant main effect for HFI (beta=−0.6, 95% CI [−1.0, −0.1]) and child gender (beta=5.6, 95% CI [1.3, 9.8]). Alleviating food insecurity may improve pediatric HIV outcomes in Botswana and similar Sub-Saharan settings.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>HIV</kwd>
<kwd>food security</kwd>
<kwd>pediatric</kwd>
<kwd>CD4%</kwd>
<kwd>children</kwd>
<kwd>Sub-Saharan Africa</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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