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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The impact of HIV/AIDS stigma on HIV counseling and testing in a high HIV prevalence population in Uganda</title><author><name sortKey="Ayiga, N" sort="Ayiga, N" uniqKey="Ayiga N" first="N" last="Ayiga">N. Ayiga</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Population Training and Research Unit, Mafikeng Campus, Private Bag X2046, North West University, Mmabatho 2735</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nambooze, H" sort="Nambooze, H" uniqKey="Nambooze H" first="H" last="Nambooze">H. Nambooze</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nalugo, S" sort="Nalugo, S" uniqKey="Nalugo S" first="S" last="Nalugo">S. Nalugo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaye, D" sort="Kaye, D" uniqKey="Kaye D" first="D" last="Kaye">D. Kaye</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Katamba, A" sort="Katamba, A" uniqKey="Katamba A" first="A" last="Katamba">A. Katamba</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24235925</idno><idno type="pmc">3824498</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3824498</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3824498</idno><idno type="doi">10.4314/ahs.v13i2.12</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001532</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001532</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The impact of HIV/AIDS stigma on HIV counseling and testing in a high HIV prevalence population in Uganda</title><author><name sortKey="Ayiga, N" sort="Ayiga, N" uniqKey="Ayiga N" first="N" last="Ayiga">N. Ayiga</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Population Training and Research Unit, Mafikeng Campus, Private Bag X2046, North West University, Mmabatho 2735</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nambooze, H" sort="Nambooze, H" uniqKey="Nambooze H" first="H" last="Nambooze">H. Nambooze</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nalugo, S" sort="Nalugo, S" uniqKey="Nalugo S" first="S" last="Nalugo">S. Nalugo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaye, D" sort="Kaye, D" uniqKey="Kaye D" first="D" last="Kaye">D. Kaye</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Katamba, A" sort="Katamba, A" uniqKey="Katamba A" first="A" last="Katamba">A. Katamba</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">African Health Sciences</title><idno type="ISSN">1680-6905</idno><idno type="eISSN">1729-0503</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Despite its importance in HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment, HIV/AIDS Counseling and Testing (HCT) is low in sub-Saharan Africa, where the disease continues to be a serious public health problem. This has in part been attributed to HIV/AIDS related stigma.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>To assess the level of HIV/AIDS related stigma and its impact on uptake of HCT in a high HIV prevalence population in Uganda.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods"><title>Methods</title><p>The paper used cross-sectional data on 135 men and 185 women in reproductive ages. Data were analyzed using the Pearson's chi-square statistic and the random intercept binary logistic regression model to identify significant predictors of uptake of HCT.</p></sec><sec sec-type="results"><title>Results</title><p>The result shows that only 18.4% of the respondents, most of them men expressed highly stigmatizing attitudes against PLHA and 59%, men and women alike, received HCT. Uptake of HCT was higher among men (OR=1.89, p<0.01) and women (OR=4.48, p <0.001) who expressed least stigmatizing attitudes. Secondary/higher education, work in the informal sector and being ever married were significant predictors of uptake of HCT. Compared to men, women aged 25–34, 35+ and with one sexual partner were more likely to have received HCT.</p></sec><sec sec-type="conclusions"><title>Conclusions</title><p>The low level of stigma, older age, higher level of education, being ever married and monogamous sexual relationships are significant predictors of increased uptake of HCT.</p></sec></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Afr Health Sci</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Afr Health Sci</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>African Health Sciences</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-6905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1729-0503</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Makerere Medical School</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Kampala, Uganda</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24235925</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3824498</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">jAFHS.v13.i2.pg278</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4314/ahs.v13i2.12</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The impact of HIV/AIDS stigma on HIV counseling and testing in a high HIV prevalence population in Uganda</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ayiga</surname><given-names>N</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nambooze</surname><given-names>H</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nalugo</surname><given-names>S</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kaye</surname><given-names>D</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Katamba</surname><given-names>A</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label>Population Training and Research Unit, Mafikeng Campus, Private Bag X2046, North West University, Mmabatho 2735</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label>College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda</aff><author-notes><corresp><bold>*Corresponding author:</bold> Natal Ayiga Population Training and Research Unit North West University, Mafikeng Campus Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735 South Africa Email: <email>Natal.Ayiga@nwu.ac.za</email>; <email>nayiga1962@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>6</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>278</fpage><lpage>286</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © Makerere Medical School, Uganda 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year></permissions><abstract abstract-type="executive-summary"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Despite its importance in HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment, HIV/AIDS Counseling and Testing (HCT) is low in sub-Saharan Africa, where the disease continues to be a serious public health problem. This has in part been attributed to HIV/AIDS related stigma.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>To assess the level of HIV/AIDS related stigma and its impact on uptake of HCT in a high HIV prevalence population in Uganda.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods"><title>Methods</title><p>The paper used cross-sectional data on 135 men and 185 women in reproductive ages. Data were analyzed using the Pearson's chi-square statistic and the random intercept binary logistic regression model to identify significant predictors of uptake of HCT.</p></sec><sec sec-type="results"><title>Results</title><p>The result shows that only 18.4% of the respondents, most of them men expressed highly stigmatizing attitudes against PLHA and 59%, men and women alike, received HCT. Uptake of HCT was higher among men (OR=1.89, p<0.01) and women (OR=4.48, p <0.001) who expressed least stigmatizing attitudes. Secondary/higher education, work in the informal sector and being ever married were significant predictors of uptake of HCT. Compared to men, women aged 25–34, 35+ and with one sexual partner were more likely to have received HCT.</p></sec><sec sec-type="conclusions"><title>Conclusions</title><p>The low level of stigma, older age, higher level of education, being ever married and monogamous sexual relationships are significant predictors of increased uptake of HCT.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>HIV counseling and Testing</kwd><kwd>Stigma</kwd><kwd>Uganda</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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