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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">HIV Risk Among Currently Married Couples in Rural Malawi: What Do Spouses Know About Each Other?</title><author><name sortKey="Anglewicz, Philip A" sort="Anglewicz, Philip A" uniqKey="Anglewicz P" first="Philip A." last="Anglewicz">Philip A. Anglewicz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Assche, Simona Bignami Van" sort="Assche, Simona Bignami Van" uniqKey="Assche S" first="Simona Bignami-Van" last="Assche">Simona Bignami-Van Assche</name></author><author><name sortKey="Clark, Shelley" sort="Clark, Shelley" uniqKey="Clark S" first="Shelley" last="Clark">Shelley Clark</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mkandawire, James" sort="Mkandawire, James" uniqKey="Mkandawire J" first="James" last="Mkandawire">James Mkandawire</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">19051003</idno><idno type="pmc">3287046</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3287046</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3287046</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s10461-008-9497-7</idno><date when="2008">2008</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001216</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001216</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">HIV Risk Among Currently Married Couples in Rural Malawi: What Do Spouses Know About Each Other?</title><author><name sortKey="Anglewicz, Philip A" sort="Anglewicz, Philip A" uniqKey="Anglewicz P" first="Philip A." last="Anglewicz">Philip A. Anglewicz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Assche, Simona Bignami Van" sort="Assche, Simona Bignami Van" uniqKey="Assche S" first="Simona Bignami-Van" last="Assche">Simona Bignami-Van Assche</name></author><author><name sortKey="Clark, Shelley" sort="Clark, Shelley" uniqKey="Clark S" first="Shelley" last="Clark">Shelley Clark</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mkandawire, James" sort="Mkandawire, James" uniqKey="Mkandawire J" first="James" last="Mkandawire">James Mkandawire</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">AIDS and Behavior</title><idno type="ISSN">1090-7165</idno><idno type="eISSN">1573-3254</idno><imprint><date when="2008">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">In countries with generalized HIV/AIDS epidemics, married couples have a shared risk of acquiring HIV/AIDS. Yet very little research has adopted a couple-level perspective to investigate perceived risk of HIV infection. In this paper, we used population-based data from 768 married monogamous couples in the 2004 Malawi Diffusion and Ideational Change Project (MDICP) to compare respondents’ perceptions about their spouses’ HIV status to their spouses’ actual HIV status. Using chi-squared and Kappa coefficient statistics, we evaluated how accurately respondents assess their spouse’s HIV status, and compared the assessment of their spouse’s HIV status with their assessment of their own serostatus. We found that individuals tend to overestimate their spouse’s as well as their own risk of having HIV. Husbands were generally more accurate in assessing their own risk of HIV infection than that of their wives, but wives were more accurate in assessing the HIV status of their spouses. In our multivariate logistic regression results, we found that marital infidelity is the most important correlate of overestimating individual and spousal HIV risk.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9712133</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">21042</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">AIDS Behav</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>AIDS and Behavior</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1090-7165</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1573-3254</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">19051003</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3287046</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s10461-008-9497-7</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS355861</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>HIV Risk Among Currently Married Couples in Rural Malawi: What Do Spouses Know About Each Other?</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Anglewicz</surname><given-names>Philip A.</given-names></name><aff id="A1">Graduate Group in Demography, Population Studies Center, University of Pennsylvania, 239 McNeil Building, 3718 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6298, USA</aff><email>philipaz@sas.upenn.edu</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Assche</surname><given-names>Simona Bignami-Van</given-names></name><aff id="A2">Department of Demography, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Clark</surname><given-names>Shelley</given-names></name><aff id="A3">Department of Sociology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mkandawire</surname><given-names>James</given-names></name><aff id="A4">Malawi Diffusion and Ideational Change Project (MDICP), Mzuzu, Malawi</aff></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>21</day><month>2</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>3</day><month>12</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>27</day><month>2</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>112</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><p id="P1">In countries with generalized HIV/AIDS epidemics, married couples have a shared risk of acquiring HIV/AIDS. Yet very little research has adopted a couple-level perspective to investigate perceived risk of HIV infection. In this paper, we used population-based data from 768 married monogamous couples in the 2004 Malawi Diffusion and Ideational Change Project (MDICP) to compare respondents’ perceptions about their spouses’ HIV status to their spouses’ actual HIV status. Using chi-squared and Kappa coefficient statistics, we evaluated how accurately respondents assess their spouse’s HIV status, and compared the assessment of their spouse’s HIV status with their assessment of their own serostatus. We found that individuals tend to overestimate their spouse’s as well as their own risk of having HIV. Husbands were generally more accurate in assessing their own risk of HIV infection than that of their wives, but wives were more accurate in assessing the HIV status of their spouses. In our multivariate logistic regression results, we found that marital infidelity is the most important correlate of overestimating individual and spousal HIV risk.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>HIV/AIDS</kwd><kwd>Couple data</kwd><kwd>Risk perception</kwd><kwd>VCT</kwd><kwd>Developing countries</kwd><kwd>Malawi</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R01 HD053781-05 || HD</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R01 HD053781-03 || HD</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R01 HD053781-02 || HD</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R01 HD053781-01A1 || HD</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R01 HD044228-04S1 || HD</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R01 HD044228-04 || HD</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R01 HD044228-03 || HD</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R01 HD044228-02 || HD</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R01 HD044228-01 || HD</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R01 HD037276-01 || HD</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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