Asset ownership and health and mental health functioning among AIDS-orphaned adolescents: Findings from a randomized clinical trial in rural Uganda
Identifieur interne : 005B23 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005B22; suivant : 005B24Asset ownership and health and mental health functioning among AIDS-orphaned adolescents: Findings from a randomized clinical trial in rural Uganda
Auteurs : Fred M. Ssewamala [États-Unis] ; Chang-Keun Han [Singapour] ; Torsten B. Neilands [États-Unis]Source :
- Social science & medicine : (1982) [ 0277-9536 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Qualité de vie, Santé mentale, Santé publique, Activité mentale, SIDA, Adolescent, Virus immunodéficience humaine, Essai clinique, Randomisation, Impact économique, Economie santé, Tennessee Self Concept Scale Fitts, Essai thérapeutique contrôlé, Milieu rural, Ouganda, Afrique subsaharienne, Enfant, Aspect économique, Autonomie, Prise pouvoir, Médecine sociale, Prise de pouvoir.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Ouganda.
- topic : Santé mentale, Santé publique, Enfant, Autonomie, Médecine sociale.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- AIDS, Adolescent, Autonomy, Child, Clinical trial, Controlled therapeutic trial, Economic aspect, Economic impact, Empowerment, Health economy, Human immunodeficiency virus, Mental activity, Mental health, Public health, Quality of life, Randomization, Rural environment, Social medicine, Sub-Saharan Africa, Tennessee Self Concept Scale Fitts, Uganda.
Abstract
This study evaluated an economic empowerment intervention designed to promote life options, health and mental health functioning among AIDS-orphaned adolescents in rural Uganda. The study used an experimental design in which adolescents (N = 267) were randomly assigned to receive an economic empowerment intervention or usual care for orphaned children. The study measured mental health functioning using 20 items of the Tennessee Self-Concept Scale (TSCS: 2)-a standardized measure for self-esteem-and measured overall health using a self-rated health measure. Data obtained at 10-month follow-up revealed significant positive effects of the economic empowerment intervention on adolescents' self-rated health and mental health functioning. Additionally, health and mental health functioning were found to be positively associated with each other. The findings have implications for public policy and health programming for AIDS-orphaned adolescents.
Url:
Affiliations:
- Singapour, États-Unis
- Californie, État de New York
- New York, San Francisco
- Université Columbia, Université nationale de Singapour
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Controlled therapeutic trial</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Virus immunodéficience humaine</term>
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<term>Impact économique</term>
<term>Economie santé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study evaluated an economic empowerment intervention designed to promote life options, health and mental health functioning among AIDS-orphaned adolescents in rural Uganda. The study used an experimental design in which adolescents (N = 267) were randomly assigned to receive an economic empowerment intervention or usual care for orphaned children. The study measured mental health functioning using 20 items of the Tennessee Self-Concept Scale (TSCS: 2)-a standardized measure for self-esteem-and measured overall health using a self-rated health measure. Data obtained at 10-month follow-up revealed significant positive effects of the economic empowerment intervention on adolescents' self-rated health and mental health functioning. Additionally, health and mental health functioning were found to be positively associated with each other. The findings have implications for public policy and health programming for AIDS-orphaned adolescents.</div>
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