Correlates of HIV, HBV, HCV and syphilis infections among prison inmates and officers in Ghana: A national multicenter study.
Identifieur interne : 000593 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000592; suivant : 000594Correlates of HIV, HBV, HCV and syphilis infections among prison inmates and officers in Ghana: A national multicenter study.
Auteurs : Andrew A. Adjei [Ghana] ; Henry B. Armah ; Foster Gbagbo ; William K. Ampofo ; Isaac Boamah ; Clement Adu-Gyamfi ; Isaac Asare ; Ian F A. Hesse ; George MensahSource :
- BMC infectious diseases [ 1471-2334 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Anticorps anti-VIH (sang), Anticorps antibactériens (sang), Anticorps de l'hépatite C (sang), Antigènes de l'hépatite virale B (sang), Enquêtes et questionnaires, Exposition professionnelle (effets indésirables), Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Ghana (épidémiologie), Humains, Hépatite B (épidémiologie), Hépatite C (épidémiologie), Infections à VIH (épidémiologie), Mâle, Police, Prisonniers, Prisons, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Syphilis (épidémiologie), Treponema pallidum (immunologie), Treponema pallidum (isolement et purification), Études séroépidémiologiques, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Exposition professionnelle.
- immunologie : Treponema pallidum.
- isolement et purification : Treponema pallidum.
- sang : Anticorps anti-VIH, Anticorps antibactériens, Anticorps de l'hépatite C, Antigènes de l'hépatite virale B.
- épidémiologie : Ghana, Hépatite B, Hépatite C, Infections à VIH, Syphilis.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Police, Prisonniers, Prisons, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études séroépidémiologiques, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Ghana.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antibodies, Bacterial (blood), Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Ghana (epidemiology), HIV Antibodies (blood), HIV Infections (epidemiology), Hepatitis B (epidemiology), Hepatitis B Antigens (blood), Hepatitis C (epidemiology), Hepatitis C Antibodies (blood), Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Exposure (adverse effects), Police, Prisoners, Prisons, Risk Factors, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Surveys and Questionnaires, Syphilis (epidemiology), Treponema pallidum (immunology), Treponema pallidum (isolation & purification).
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Bacterial, HIV Antibodies, Hepatitis B Antigens, Hepatitis C Antibodies.
- geographic , epidemiology : Ghana.
- adverse effects : Occupational Exposure.
- epidemiology : HIV Infections, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Syphilis.
- immunology : Treponema pallidum.
- isolation & purification : Treponema pallidum.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Police, Prisoners, Prisons, Risk Factors, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
Prisons are known to be high-risk environments for the spread of bloodborne and sexually transmitted infections. Prison officers are considered to have an intermittent exposure potential to bloodborne infectious diseases on the job, however there has been no studies on the prevalence of these infections in prison officers in Ghana.
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2334-8-33
PubMed: 18328097
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:18328097Le document en format XML
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xml:lang="en">Prisons are known to be high-risk environments for the spread of bloodborne and sexually transmitted infections. Prison officers are considered to have an intermittent exposure potential to bloodborne infectious diseases on the job, however there has been no studies on the prevalence of these infections in prison officers in Ghana.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">18328097</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2008</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>16</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>02</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1471-2334</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>8</Volume><PubDate><Year>2008</Year><Month>Mar</Month><Day>07</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>BMC infectious diseases</Title><ISOAbbreviation>BMC Infect. Dis.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Correlates of HIV, HBV, HCV and syphilis infections among prison inmates and officers in Ghana: A national multicenter study.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>33</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/1471-2334-8-33</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Prisons are known to be high-risk environments for the spread of bloodborne and sexually transmitted infections. Prison officers are considered to have an intermittent exposure potential to bloodborne infectious diseases on the job, however there has been no studies on the prevalence of these infections in prison officers in Ghana.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A national multicenter cross-sectional study was undertaken on correlates of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and syphilis infections in sample of prison inmates and officers from eight of ten regional central prisons in Ghana. A total of 1366 inmates and 445 officers were enrolled between May 2004 and December 2005. Subjects completed personal risk-factor questionnaire and provided blood specimens for unlinked anonymous testing for presence of antibodies to HIV, HCV and Treponema pallidum; and surface antigen of HBV (HBsAg). These data were analyzed using both univariate and multivariate techniques.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Almost 18% (1336) of 7652 eligible inmates and 21% (445) of 2139 eligible officers in eight study prisons took part. Median ages of inmates and officers were 36.5 years (range 16-84) and 38.1 years (range 25-59), respectively. Among inmates, HIV seroprevalence was 5.9%, syphilis seroprevalence was 16.5%, and 25.5% had HBsAg. Among officers tested, HIV seroprevalence was 4.9%, HCV seroprevalence was 18.7%, syphilis seroprevalence was 7.9%, and 11.7% had HBsAg. Independent determinants for HIV, HBV and syphilis infections among inmates were age between 17-46, being unmarried, being illiterate, female gender, being incarcerated for longer than median time served of 36 months, history of homosexuality, history of intravenous drug use, history of sharing syringes and drug paraphernalia, history of participation in paid sexual activity, and history of sexually transmitted diseases. Independent determinants for HIV, HBV, HCV and syphilis infections among officers were age between 25-46, fale gender, being unmarried, being employed in prison service for longer than median duration of employment of 10 years, and history of sexually transmitted diseases.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The comparably higher prevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV and syphilis in prison inmates and officers in Ghana suggests probable occupational related transmission. The implementation of infection control practices and risk reduction programs targeted at prison inmates and officers in Ghana is urgently required to address this substantial exposure risk.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Adjei</LastName><ForeName>Andrew A</ForeName><Initials>AA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pathology, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana. andrewadjei50@hotmail.com</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Armah</LastName><ForeName>Henry B</ForeName><Initials>HB</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gbagbo</LastName><ForeName>Foster</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ampofo</LastName><ForeName>William K</ForeName><Initials>WK</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Boamah</LastName><ForeName>Isaac</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Adu-Gyamfi</LastName><ForeName>Clement</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Asare</LastName><ForeName>Isaac</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hesse</LastName><ForeName>Ian F A</ForeName><Initials>IF</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mensah</LastName><ForeName>George</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016448">Multicenter Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2008</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>07</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>BMC Infect Dis</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100968551</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1471-2334</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000907">Antibodies, Bacterial</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D015483">HIV Antibodies</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006511">Hepatitis B Antigens</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D018937">Hepatitis C Antibodies</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>N Engl J Med. 1997 Nov 20;337(21):1485-90</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9366579</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Sex Transm Dis. 2006 Jul;33(7 Suppl):S32-8</RefSource><PMID 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MajorTopicYN="Y">Prisoners</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011330" MajorTopicYN="N">Prisons</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016036" MajorTopicYN="N">Seroepidemiologic Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013587" MajorTopicYN="N">Syphilis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014210" MajorTopicYN="N">Treponema pallidum</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC2311310</OtherID></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2007</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>07</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2008</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>07</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2008</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2008</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2008</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18328097</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">1471-2334-8-33</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1186/1471-2334-8-33</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC2311310</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Ghana</li></country><region><li>Région du Grand Accra</li></region><settlement><li>Accra</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Adu Gyamfi, Clement" sort="Adu Gyamfi, Clement" uniqKey="Adu Gyamfi C" first="Clement" last="Adu-Gyamfi">Clement Adu-Gyamfi</name><name sortKey="Ampofo, William K" sort="Ampofo, William K" uniqKey="Ampofo W" first="William K" last="Ampofo">William K. Ampofo</name><name sortKey="Armah, Henry B" sort="Armah, Henry B" uniqKey="Armah H" first="Henry B" last="Armah">Henry B. Armah</name><name sortKey="Asare, Isaac" sort="Asare, Isaac" uniqKey="Asare I" first="Isaac" last="Asare">Isaac Asare</name><name sortKey="Boamah, Isaac" sort="Boamah, Isaac" uniqKey="Boamah I" first="Isaac" last="Boamah">Isaac Boamah</name><name sortKey="Gbagbo, Foster" sort="Gbagbo, Foster" uniqKey="Gbagbo F" first="Foster" last="Gbagbo">Foster Gbagbo</name><name sortKey="Hesse, Ian F A" sort="Hesse, Ian F A" uniqKey="Hesse I" first="Ian F A" last="Hesse">Ian F A. Hesse</name><name sortKey="Mensah, George" sort="Mensah, George" uniqKey="Mensah G" first="George" last="Mensah">George Mensah</name></noCountry><country name="Ghana"><region name="Région du Grand Accra"><name sortKey="Adjei, Andrew A" sort="Adjei, Andrew A" uniqKey="Adjei A" first="Andrew A" last="Adjei">Andrew A. 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