The globally distributed genus Alexandrium: multifaceted roles in marine ecosystems and impacts on human health
Identifieur interne : 000291 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000290; suivant : 000292The globally distributed genus Alexandrium: multifaceted roles in marine ecosystems and impacts on human health
Auteurs : Donald M. Anderson ; Tilman J. Alpermann ; Allan D. Cembella ; Yves Collos ; Estelle Masseret ; Marina MontresorSource :
- Harmful algae [ 1568-9883 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
The dinoflagellate genus
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.hal.2011.10.012
PubMed: 22308102
PubMed Central: 3269821
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PMC:3269821Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The globally distributed genus <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
: multifaceted roles in marine ecosystems and impacts on human health</title>
<author><name sortKey="Anderson, Donald M" sort="Anderson, Donald M" uniqKey="Anderson D" first="Donald M." last="Anderson">Donald M. Anderson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, MS # 32, 266 Woods Hole Road, Woods Hole MA 02543; 508 289 2351</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Alpermann, Tilman J" sort="Alpermann, Tilman J" uniqKey="Alpermann T" first="Tilman J." last="Alpermann">Tilman J. Alpermann</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">LOEWE Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F), Senckenberg Research Institute, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt a.M., Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cembella, Allan D" sort="Cembella, Allan D" uniqKey="Cembella A" first="Allan D." last="Cembella">Allan D. Cembella</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570, Bremerhaven, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Collos, Yves" sort="Collos, Yves" uniqKey="Collos Y" first="Yves" last="Collos">Yves Collos</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Ecologie des systèmes marins côtiers, UMR 5119, UM2, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, UM1, Université Montpellier 2, CC 093, 34095 Montpellier, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Masseret, Estelle" sort="Masseret, Estelle" uniqKey="Masseret E" first="Estelle" last="Masseret">Estelle Masseret</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Ecologie des systèmes marins côtiers, UMR 5119, UM2, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, UM1, Université Montpellier 2, CC 093, 34095 Montpellier, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Montresor, Marina" sort="Montresor, Marina" uniqKey="Montresor M" first="Marina" last="Montresor">Marina Montresor</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, 80121 Napoli, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The globally distributed genus <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
: multifaceted roles in marine ecosystems and impacts on human health</title>
<author><name sortKey="Anderson, Donald M" sort="Anderson, Donald M" uniqKey="Anderson D" first="Donald M." last="Anderson">Donald M. Anderson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, MS # 32, 266 Woods Hole Road, Woods Hole MA 02543; 508 289 2351</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Alpermann, Tilman J" sort="Alpermann, Tilman J" uniqKey="Alpermann T" first="Tilman J." last="Alpermann">Tilman J. Alpermann</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">LOEWE Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F), Senckenberg Research Institute, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt a.M., Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cembella, Allan D" sort="Cembella, Allan D" uniqKey="Cembella A" first="Allan D." last="Cembella">Allan D. Cembella</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570, Bremerhaven, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Collos, Yves" sort="Collos, Yves" uniqKey="Collos Y" first="Yves" last="Collos">Yves Collos</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Ecologie des systèmes marins côtiers, UMR 5119, UM2, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, UM1, Université Montpellier 2, CC 093, 34095 Montpellier, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Masseret, Estelle" sort="Masseret, Estelle" uniqKey="Masseret E" first="Estelle" last="Masseret">Estelle Masseret</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Ecologie des systèmes marins côtiers, UMR 5119, UM2, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, UM1, Université Montpellier 2, CC 093, 34095 Montpellier, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Montresor, Marina" sort="Montresor, Marina" uniqKey="Montresor M" first="Marina" last="Montresor">Marina Montresor</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, 80121 Napoli, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Harmful algae</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1568-9883</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P2">The dinoflagellate genus <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
is one of the major harmful algal bloom (HAB) genera with respect to the diversity, magnitude and consequences of blooms. The ability of <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
to colonize multiple habitats and to persist over large regions through time is testimony to the adaptability and resilience of this group of species. Three different families of toxins, as well as an as yet incompletely characterized suite of allelochemicals are produced among <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
species. Nutritional strategies are equally diverse, including the ability to utilize a range of inorganic and organic nutrient sources, and feeding by ingestion of other organisms. Many <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
species have complex life histories that include sexuality and often, but not always, cyst formation, which is characteristic of a meroplanktonic life strategy and offers considerable ecological advantages. Due to the public health and ecosystem impacts of <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
blooms, the genus has been extensively studied, and there exists a broad knowledge base that ranges from taxonomy and phylogeny through genomics and toxin biosynthesis to bloom dynamics and modeling. Here we present a review of the genus <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
, focusing on the major toxic and otherwise harmful species.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">101128968</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">30150</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Harmful Algae</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Harmful algae</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1568-9883</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">22308102</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3269821</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.hal.2011.10.012</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS340696</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>The globally distributed genus <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
: multifaceted roles in marine ecosystems and impacts on human health</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Anderson</surname>
<given-names>Donald M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
<email>danderson@whoi.edu</email>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Alpermann</surname>
<given-names>Tilman J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="A2" ref-type="aff">2</xref>
<email>Tilman.Alpermann@senckenberg.de</email>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cembella</surname>
<given-names>Allan D.</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="A3" ref-type="aff">3</xref>
<email>Allan.Cembella@awi.de</email>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Collos</surname>
<given-names>Yves</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="A4" ref-type="aff">4</xref>
<email>yves.collos@univ-montp2.fr</email>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Masseret</surname>
<given-names>Estelle</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="A4" ref-type="aff">4</xref>
<email>estelle.masseret@univ-montp2.fr</email>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Montresor</surname>
<given-names>Marina</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="A5" ref-type="aff">5</xref>
<email>marina.montresor@szn.it</email>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, MS # 32, 266 Woods Hole Road, Woods Hole MA 02543; 508 289 2351</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
LOEWE Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F), Senckenberg Research Institute, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt a.M., Germany</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570, Bremerhaven, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A4"><label>4</label>
Ecologie des systèmes marins côtiers, UMR 5119, UM2, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, UM1, Université Montpellier 2, CC 093, 34095 Montpellier, France</aff>
<aff id="A5"><label>5</label>
Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, 80121 Napoli, Italy</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>13</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>1</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>14</volume>
<fpage>10</fpage>
<lpage>35</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2011</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract><p id="P2">The dinoflagellate genus <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
is one of the major harmful algal bloom (HAB) genera with respect to the diversity, magnitude and consequences of blooms. The ability of <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
to colonize multiple habitats and to persist over large regions through time is testimony to the adaptability and resilience of this group of species. Three different families of toxins, as well as an as yet incompletely characterized suite of allelochemicals are produced among <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
species. Nutritional strategies are equally diverse, including the ability to utilize a range of inorganic and organic nutrient sources, and feeding by ingestion of other organisms. Many <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
species have complex life histories that include sexuality and often, but not always, cyst formation, which is characteristic of a meroplanktonic life strategy and offers considerable ecological advantages. Due to the public health and ecosystem impacts of <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
blooms, the genus has been extensively studied, and there exists a broad knowledge base that ranges from taxonomy and phylogeny through genomics and toxin biosynthesis to bloom dynamics and modeling. Here we present a review of the genus <italic>Alexandrium</italic>
, focusing on the major toxic and otherwise harmful species.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Alexandrium</kwd>
<kwd>harmful algal blooms</kwd>
<kwd>HAB</kwd>
<kwd>biotoxins</kwd>
<kwd>public health</kwd>
<kwd>global dispersion</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences : NIEHS</funding-source>
<award-id>P50 ES012742-03 || ES</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences : NIEHS</funding-source>
<award-id>P50 ES012742-01 || ES</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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